Also then I do fly in long haul, I usually have the choice of a $100 train ride from Zürich or a far cheaper connecting flight to GVA followed by a $30 train. I would much rather take the train from ZRH but it's almost always cheaper to fly.
Switzerland's public transit system is absolutely amazing and I use it anytime I'm in Switzerland — but we have to admit it's one of the most expensive in the world.
I find it even more amazing that there are more people who have a Generalabonnement than a Bahncard 100 (the German equivalent which is a bit cheaper). [1]
Commuting between Fribourg and Zurich was always great, even when there were only circa five minutes to change trains in Bern. It's so efficient, I always catched my train in Bern.
[1] >2019: 500'000 Exemplare des GA sind seit dieser Woche im Umlauf. Dies entspricht im Vergleich zu vor 20 Jahren einer Verzwanzigfachung.
>Anzahl der Besitzer einer BahnCard 100 bis 2021. Die BahnCard 100 der Deutschen Bahn wurde lange Zeit immer beliebter, im Jahr 2021 gab es rund 36.000 Besitzer.
To contextualize this a bit: Switzerland has about a tenth of the German population (~8.5M vs ~83M)
GA costs about 50% of a typical monthly Swiss salary.
BC100 costs about 100% of a typical monthly German salary.
Any train, or boat, or tram, or bus,... :)
Source: expat in Zürich and loving it!
For comparison, an adult GA is CHF 3860/yr, so paying for a parking space in Zürich alone puts you 2/3rd of the way to the cost of public transportation, even disregarding costs like insurance, the car itself, registration, vignette, fuel, vehicle maintenance, tyres and parking costs away from home.
It's CHF 300 per year in a blue zone where you have to find a spot whenever you feel like parking your car.
If you have vacant spaces in blue zones near you, that's a viable option. There are plenty of places where that's not the case though.
[0]: https://www.immoscout24.ch/de/parkplatz/mieten/ort-zuerich
A first class Generalabonnement is virtually half the price of that.
So, no. It's certainly not cheaper to drive.
If you Google the question you find a variety of answers, but I think looking at it from the tax man's perspective is a good start.
I agree that the cost nay vary, but it can also be significantly higher than 1K per month, depending on the model of car, yearly kilometers and your risk from an insurance perspective.
[0] That's the rate you can deduct from your taxable income per kilometer if you use a private car for work purposes.
I don't know about prices now, but when I lived there, if you actually needed to travel so much that the GA was worth it over the half-fare card, it definitely was worth it over the car, just on gas prices alone.
So at least comparing to NL, public transport in CH is brutally cheap.
Owning a car is brutally expensive.
You are drunk after a late night. Some sort of public transport will bring you home. You want to do some hiking today? You just go to the nearest train station and decide at the last minute. You want to go to that music festival/concert on the other side of the country? Take the train, have a nap, chitchat or share a meal with your friend for a few hours without the stress of traffic, looking or paying for parking a car at your destination. Train is great, it allows you to move from A to B while basically being at the pub.
You might not need to access your whole country but once you realize you can you use that opportunity and realize your country is much deeper and more interesting than you thought it was.
[1] https://www.sbb.ch/en/timetable/mobile-apps/sbb-mobile/easyr...
Mostly, but not necessarily, within regional transportation networks.
As a for example: I pay roughly $1200 for one year of travel within the city of Zurich and the adjacent zone including the airport.
This includes any mode of transportation, except taxis.
A Generalabonnement makes more sense, though, commuting from, say, Zurich to Basel, which is not uncommon.
Edited to add: Regional commuter passes also allow for use of intercity trains, provided that they stop within your zone of validity.
There are yearly abos for specific routes (home to office, typically) that you can choose for 1/2/3/4/5 days a week. But the price usually gets close enough to a full GA that most people in this situation opt for a GA. And many employers cover the 1/2 fare card or GA for their employees.
SBB also (used to?) has a plan where you get a yearly GA and a Tesla or eGolf in every major train station you arrive. It feels magical: get on any train any time and when you arrive there is a car waiting for you. Use it, get back on the train, and there is another car at your destination for you to drive. It isn’t cheap but it’s a pretty neat concept.
Brutally expensive? Sure, when you look at full fare tickets. Since every Swiss, who uses public transport owns a half fare card those prices are (mostly) halfed, though.
When it comes to commuter travel prices become outright reasonable.
The best deal, if you use the train for a regular commute intercity is the Generalabonnement[0].
ca. $4000 (6500 for first class) for a year of unrestricted travel throughout the (almost) whole country on any train is actually a steal.
There are also special saver tickets, restricted to a specific train and usually booked well in advance, which can be outright cheap.
[0] https://www.sbb.ch/en/travelcards-and-tickets/railpasses/ga/...