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Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by WalterBright on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:16PM (#31670666)
I've never been convinced that more money for schools produces better results. Sure, that means nicer buildings, but how does that improve education? In Washington State, the teachers finally got their "fully funding" proposal enacted, which was supposed to solve all the funding problems, including big raises for teachers.

There's been zero change in results.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by citizenkeen on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:26PM (#31670854)
My MIL is a teacher, and she's taught at wealthy schools and poor schools.

Wealthy schools have more money, but they actually often have less - if a school's average socio-economic class drops below a certain point, there's a slew of federal funding available and she often had more resources in a poor school than a wealthy one. The poorest schools are often the middle-class - those too wealthy to qualify for the funding but not wealthy enough to be rich.

The real benefit to wealthy schools, in her mind (anecdata) was the number of single income households. Students and classrooms do a lot better when there are a bunch of volunteers.

Schools used to have Teaching Assistants. Dedicated, low-pay non-teachers who could help in classrooms. We don't have these (in my state) any more.

But the wealthy schools do. Because there are a lot of volunteer parents (mostly moms) who don't work and are happy to come in one day a week. When my MIL taught at wealthy schools, she often had 2 parents in her classroom every day of the week helping prep. In the poor schools she had Chromebooks for every kid (before that was the norm), but no help so she didn't bother breaking them out.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by somethoughts on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:46PM (#31671262)
Anec-datally this rings true to me. I think in wealthier neighborhoods there is also a lot more competitiveness for PTA and school board seats from parents who are very highly credentialed (i.e. MBA, former product managers, lawyers) that have electively taken time off/early retirement to have more quality time with their kids. There's some sort of institutional knowledge coming from the business world on how to run effective meetings, run a fundraiser, etc.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by rootusrootus on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:17PM (#31671772)
On the flip side, I have yet to see a really well-functioning PTA. Usually because it's a bunch of hyper competitive MBAs, CEOs, and lawyers who adore parliamentarian ceremony and only secondarily have any interest in marshaling resources in support of students.

I think it might actually work better if it were just properly educated average people running that show.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by somethoughts on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @03:56PM (#31673129)
Agree! It can become a but political. It should be noted though that while that is less than perfect...

What I've observed in less well off neighborhoods is that in particular the school board becomes populated with professional administrators. Then the administrators get familiar with the process for procurement for supplies, facilities and contracted work and start getting cozy with the local providers of those services. And things start going down hill and there is little in the way of oversight since most parents/voters are too busy juggling multiple jobs, etc.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by rsync on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:49PM (#31671305)
"The poorest schools are often the middle-class - those too wealthy to qualify for the funding but not wealthy enough to be rich."

That is a very interesting anecdote and conclusion - thank you.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by dixie_land on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @03:08PM (#31672447)
This is also true in general, middle class gets squeezed.

All of the lefts “tax the rich” and welfare state initiatives end up hurting the middle class.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by oneoff786 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:13PM (#31671718)
I grew up in a pretty wealthy area. The public school was good. The private school had this vibe of prestige but in practice performed a lot worse on things like AP tests

A weird state. I don’t think parents knew how to navigate it or even interpret the state of things. The marketing and formal dress code made it seem like the better choice. Suckers…

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by WalterBright on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @10:23PM (#31676945)
Makes me wonder how I survived public school - I never saw a volunteer in the classroom ever. They weren't poor schools, either, and this was back when moms didn't work.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by HWR_14 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:24PM (#31670806)
> In Washington State, the teachers finally got their "fully funding" proposal enacted, which was supposed to solve all the funding problems, including big raises for teachers.

Are you referring to when the state finally complied with court orders that they were illegally and unconstitutionally underfunding public schools? (A lawsuit started over a decade before and decided over a half a decade before action was taken). Where the governor announced victory as "Today’s Supreme Court decision affirms that, at long last, our Legislature is providing the funding necessary to cover the basic costs of our K-12 schools. Reversing decades of underfunding..."

That basic level of funding? Or has something happened more recently.

> There's been zero change in results.

You mean the funding that impacted one year before COVID? Education funding isn't like spinning up a new instance in AWS. It takes time. And, given that educational results have slipped nationwide since COVID, I would say that "zero changes" should be interpreted as a victory.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by HardlyCurious on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:43PM (#31671208)
To make a compelling case that funding matters to outcome you really need to detail how a lack of funding hurts the learning process.

Are the teachers bad teachers, and more pay will recruit better teachers? I'm not sure how many teachers enter the profession for the money to be honest. I'm sure they would like pay, but I'm not really of the mind that the curre nt crop of teachers are on average bad.

Do kids not have a suitable learning environment? Are they distracted by rodents, roaches, noisy equipment, uncomfortable temperatures, lack of seating or desks?

Do the kids not have educational material? Books, marker boards and markers for them, paper, etc?

If any of those things were lacking I would totally agree that learning could be impacted and change was needed. And I would be really curious how at current funding levels, which are not low compared to other countries, those deficits are occuring.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by HWR_14 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:58PM (#31672328)
> are the teachers bad teachers, and more pay will recruit better teachers?

Quality of the teachers aside, there are insufficient teachers. The number of teachers required to effectively teach K-12 would benefit from increasing between 50-75% of current levels before reaching diminishing returns according to test studies. So more pay will recruit more teachers, which, makes them better.

Since you wanted to compare us to other countries, the US has the worst average classroom size in the western world. A decade ago we were closer to the middle of the pack. And it was the US classroom size that primarily changed, not a sudden drive in other countries.

> Do kids not have a suitable learning environment? Are they distracted by rodents, roaches, noisy equipment, uncomfortable temperatures, lack of seating or desks?

Beyond that, you should concern yourself with things like asbestos in the walls.

Certainly, a lot of US schools use trailers. Those are noisier and have less comfortable temperatures, require going outside to change classes, etc. Half of the classrooms in some areas are trailers. Moving those to a real building seems obviously better.

> Do the kids not have educational material? Books, marker boards and markers for them, paper, etc?

What about chem labs, frogs to dissect, computers to program, etc? Not everyone is a kindergartner. But a surprising number of schoolchildren have trouble with internet access, which I would argue is a basic requirement for education.

Further, the number of teachers required to spend their meager salaries on classroom supplies and the number of different nonprofits that popup if you search for "donate school supplies" indicates that even at a base level they lack educational material.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by WalterBright on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:09PM (#31671667)
The only resources needed are books and chalkboards, pencil and paper. These are cheap.

My public high school installed a competition diving pool. Did that improve education there? Not a whit. It was nice for the diving team, though, which was 6 girls.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by rootusrootus on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:20PM (#31671821)
I wouldn't overlook people as resources. In addition to teachers, it's really valuable to have more adults around to help out. Otherwise keeping a room of 25 kids corralled is enough work on its own that it meaningfully reduces the time left to teach.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by phamilton on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:04PM (#31671586)
> I'm not sure how many teachers enter the profession for the money to be honest

Few enter for money, but many leave because of it.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by germinalphrase on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @03:35PM (#31672842)
I have been teaching high school English for about ten years. My total comp (including pension matching, cost of employer healthcare contributions, etc) is about 52k.

Money isn’t the reason I will be transitioning into a different career after this school year, but I have friends and contacts floating opportunities that would offer me an immediate 50-80 percent bump.

My wife and I have been saving aggressively to allow for a patient, intentional transition. I don’t expect my next career to feed my values to the same extent, but I am excited to open a new door.

Edit: if you work in Product and would be willing to do a brief informational interview, please reach out. My email is in profile.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by colinmhayes on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:28PM (#31670913)
The most important thing money can buy is more teachers. I went to chicago public schools. In my elementary school each class had 32+ students and 1 teacher. I was accepted to a gifted high school which had very successful fundraising campaigns. That allowed the school to hire extra teachers, lowering the class sizes to ~25. Meanwhile private schools have class sizes < 20. It makes a huge difference. When there are 32 kids in a class there is 0 individual attention.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by aetherson on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:40PM (#31671128)
https://wol.iza.org/uploads/articles/190/pdfs/class-size-doe...

The idea that class size reduction is a highly effective educational intervention is at best ambiguously supported by the (many) studies of it. And it's a super expensive intervention.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by mymllnthaccount on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:21PM (#31670749)
It's so funny to me that people treat businesses and government so differently.

Want results from your start up? Find someone to invest in it.

Want results from a government program? Well, we need to cut out all the wasteful spending.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by xvedejas on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:29PM (#31670921)
We can treat them the same: hold someone accountable when their project over-spends and under-delivers. Maybe even fire them. It would happen naturally in successful companies, but (at least in the US) there's often no accountability in government for setting money on fire.

https://pedestrianobservations.com/2021/08/07/why-its-import...

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by mulmen on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:25PM (#31670838)
It alarms me that anyone treats them the same. Government programs are a last resort to correct market failures. They’re completely different entities with different goals and structures.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by ouid on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:24PM (#31670821)
Cutting out wasteful spending may make your shitty schools cheaper, but it will not make them better.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by bluGill on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:41PM (#31671164)
But it may free up money for things that will make the schools better. Maybe, it is easy to see a problem, hard to fix it.

If nothing else a tax break (even if it is only a few cents per resident) is a better use than some programs

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by ouid on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @03:16PM (#31672571)
Identifying wasteful spending is expensive and inaccurate. An auditor will produce some number of false negatives (remaining wasteful spending) and false positives (useful spending that was cut). Both of these cannot be zero, and the closer you would like to get to zero, the more expensive the audit will be.

Additionally, the relative value of false negatives and positives, in something with as high a force multiplier as education, seems like it will probably fall on the side of false negatives.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by jfk13 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:07PM (#31671635)
> a tax break (even if it is only a few cents per resident) is a better use than some programs

Very likely so, but which programs exactly? (Are you uniquely well-qualified to make that determination? If not, who is, and how can we know that?)

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by bluGill on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @03:44PM (#31672957)
That is an excellent question. I carefully did not answer it because as soon as I do, no matter how wasteful and useless the program someone will come to defend it and I don't want to get in that fight.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by chipsa on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:49PM (#31671312)
Yes, but if you cut out the wasteful spending, you can redirect that funding to not wasteful things. What spending is wasteful is another question entirely.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by temp8964 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:25PM (#31670831)
Of course businesses and government programs are different.

If a business is not doing well, it will be defeated and shut down. If a government program is not doing well, it usually asks for more money.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by scarmig on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:29PM (#31670926)
Well, take something like Google: considering its size and amount of money it invests into R&D, you'd expect it to generate more product and technological innovation than it has. It's a version of the resource curse: when you have so much money you don't know what to do with it all, there are no real competitive pressures and corporate politics and bureaucracy take over.

Schools need more funding, but less on faddish well-paid DEI officers who focus their time on axing algebra because it's too hard, and more on providing healthy school lunches, well ventilated and comfortable environments to work in, and a variety of classes tailored to students' individual needs.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by aetherson on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:42PM (#31671176)
You're about to see a bunch more interest in cutting wasteful spending at startups. The macro environment in the last 10 years basically let people (both startups and government) get a lot of money for free. That's no longer true, and cost-cutting is important now.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by rootusrootus on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:23PM (#31671875)
> It's so funny to me that people treat businesses and government so differently.

As we should. Businesses are rewarded for efficiency. Government is judged on effectiveness. It is a huge mistake to conflate the two and judge them on the same metrics.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by WalterBright on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:10PM (#31671686)
business: when it doesn't get results, budget gets cut

government: when it doesn't get results, budget gets increased

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by Invictus0 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:27PM (#31670897)
So lets take your argument to the extreme and fund a 1000 person school with 1 dollar. Would adding some more dollars to the budget help? Yes, because at some point you can afford to turn on the lights, and if you keep adding money you can afford to hire a teacher. More realistically, more money can do things like fund free meals for needy kids so they don't have to go to class hungry. It can reduce class sizes, replace textbooks, put more books in the library, and add gifted/special ed programs. There are certainly useful things the money can be spent on.

At the other extreme, if we gave schools unlimited funding, you could afford to hire a teacher for every student in the school. Would that help learning outcomes? Probably. There is a huge space in the middle where admins eat up cash, sports teams eat up cash, for sure. But to say that "more money doesn't get better results" doesn't make any sense.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by thorncorona on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:23PM (#31670785)
It’s because wealthier parents more importantly spend more time on their kids education and put them in an environment where it’s easier to learn.

Can’t solve behavioral issues with money, but you can solve behavioral issues of other kids by moving them out of the school.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by bluGill on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:36PM (#31671058)
No surprise, in des moines all schools in the area get the same funding per student. This includes inner city schools, suburbs, and rural schools. Yet there is still a large difference in results with the inner city schools doing worse than the suburbs by far.

Either it is cities elect different people to school boards (seems unlikely but I can't prove it), or family background makes the biggest difference. Many others have pointed out family background as the key, I tentend to believe it.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by brewdad on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:02PM (#31671550)
My kid's HS has teetered on the edge of Title 1 status over the years but lately has trended better. The top 10% of kids have upper middle class backgrounds and a stable home life. They tend to have exceptional outcomes. The bottom 40% of kids come from families living near the poverty line. They tend to get shuffled along until they barely graduate or dropout.

The middle 50% have outcomes that are all over the place but tend to correlate with parental involvement and who the kids pair off with in their friends groups. Some get pulled upward to exceed expected outcomes and some get pulled towards the bottom. It's been fascinating to see how different two kids from very similar backgrounds can end up based on the randomness of who they sat with at lunch one day 4 years ago or who was assigned to be their lab partner in 10th grade.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by kadabra9 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:22PM (#31671855)
Careful, we're not allowed to point out that family background is the root cause.

The answer is always more money!

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by wongarsu on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:29PM (#31670937)
One thing that clearly provides better results are smaller class sizes. That requires having enough teachers and enough rooms, both of which cost money.

Just spending a lot of money doesn't guarantee good results, just like some companies manage to spend a lot of money doing very little. But not having enough money is a great way to make it very difficult to achieve good results.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by deeviant on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:25PM (#31670832)
It's fair to say more money doesn't necessarily result in better results, but it would be absolutely incorrect to think that endemic budgetary shortfalls don't drastically impact results.

It's like money and happiness. Money doesn't make you happy but it damn sure does eliminate a lot of barriers on the way there.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by bee_rider on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:30PM (#31670958)
I mean, even assuming they spend all the money on better buildings -- if the building is so poorly made that the heat or air conditioning don't work, then that will be distracting, resulting in worse education.

The public school in the town I grew up in had lectures in these shitty trailers that were supposed to be temporary (spoiler: they became permanent). They couldn't afford to hire enough teachers to do small classes, but if they had the money for that, there wouldn't be enough rooms put them in.

Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by WalterBright on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:13PM (#31671722)
I went to public school for a couple years in those trailers. It didn't make any difference. Went to public schools with and without A/C (in Arizona). Didn't make any difference.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by dimitrios1 on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:58PM (#31671475)
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by bluedino on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @03:20PM (#31672631)
We spent $25 million on a new middle school (the existing buildings were 60+ years old). Still at the bottom of the rankings.
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by oliveshell on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @01:22PM (#31670771)
How are you quantifying “results” here?
Re:The case for expanding rather than eliminating gifted edu... by WalterBright on Wednesday June 08, 2022 @02:13PM (#31671726)
Pick any measure you like.