That said, I went back to finance to work at one of the premier hedge funds out there, and they actually lived up to their expectations in terms of comp, that place was more like a tech firm though than any other firm I have ever worked at aside for maybe Knight. 8% annual increases were normal there. You can look in my post history back to 2018 if you want the name, I recently left after 5 years there and just want to stay out of their crosshairs- they monitor social media aggressively and there is deferred comp at stake.
At big banks, there are really only a very small number of people who are in tech that are getting paid- you have to know which questions to ask- where is the bonus pool coming from- are you "in the business" or the tech pool, which is a second class of citizen. I would have to be in a pretty bad place to ever consider going back to a bank, it was borderline abusive... always dangling the prospect of that big check that would make it worth it
The top ones would spend all their time traveling the world to the offices and meeting with staff in each location and the sending emails to the rest of the department about what the staff in that location were working on. They would harvest ideas from the staff as they went and then present that as their own or approve projects that staff have suggested to them. I really didn't see how they were worth the $5M they were earning since they didn't come up with the ideas for what would be done and didn't do any real work.
> Yeah, pay at the big banks is shit really
I would say that a $300,000/year salary is really quite far from "shit". Many jobs are stressful, demanding or unrewarding but rarely do they provide such a salary, and quite often they offer hourly wages hovering around minimum wage with poor benefits. It's worth taking a step back once in a while to think about this, because it sounds like some people are a little out of touch with how the majority of the world lives
And again- these are the cream of the crop, this is the team most people wanted to work. I was one of the first to leave, but all those guys are now making multiples elsewhere that I am aware of. The point is that there are just better opportunities out there where you get to actually enjoy your life. I hear you on other jobs being stressful and demanding, but I have not really worked at a job where I was wearing that stress 24/7- well typically nothing traded on Saturday night, so nothing would ruin that, but outside of that, I could expect a call at literally any time of day- the markets were trading 23x6.
I often find myself complaining about things at work like competing priorities or wearing too many hats and it helps me to ground myself by thinking about past jobs at minimum wage or even watching what people making less than a fifth of my salary have to put up with on a daily basis.
Frankly, a lot of what people refer to as "prop trading firms" and "quant hedge funds" on here are just market-makers...they are taking very little to no risk, a lot are just riding the wave of ETF growth. Even the ones that are running alpha, I have heard of a few strategies, and they are largely what you would expect: low-edge, crowded trades (frankly, a lot of it is LTCM-style stuff).
That is why the business has become more tech-like, because actually taking risk is...quite risky. If you are going for alpha, you are trying to hire one guy out of thousands, that person knows what they are worth, etc. It is far easier to hire lots of devs on low wages and do the grunt work jobs that are less lucrative, but don't require being able to actually work out if someone is a decent earner.
Man Group has their own department at Oxford Uni, I think Winton hires people out of their department at Cambridge...Man Group's shaky record is legendary (they are doing everything now that blew them up in 2008), Winton was top tier...not anymore. AQR is another one, although a more traditionally finance quant approach...it all turned out to be pure beta. The hybrid approach of hiring devs or ML PHds to generate alpha has only ever worked accidently.
The firms that have been printing money from quant investing over the past five years have all been traditional hedge funds that incorporated quant methods into a fundamental process. And I expect that will continue because, bluntly, these firms know what the price of a security should be better than some busted factor model.
I heard, on multiple occasions from senior leadership, that industry practice was to categorize all dev work as IT so they could justify lower compensation. Pay was, just as you pointed out, not the main problem with this setup. There was no respect for other people and individuals were frequently berated or humiliated for no reason.
One interesting observation: despite the fact that I am very well qualified to work in the sector, it's very rare for fintech recruiters to reach out to me. They must know that I'm far out of their pay grade now and will never go back.
Now those firms are all in a completely competitive industry squeezing each other for basis points.
Meanwhile the definition of a FAANG is that it has an effective monopoly, and these companies are taking in way more money than the HFT industry. (Netflix is losing its monopoly but we can’t really drop N from the acronym without a replacement..)
Huh, yeah. That would be quite a GAAF. Gotta come up with something before Netflix is forced out of the FAANG club.
Same as FAANG to FAAG, shocking but a touch funny.
When the KCG thing came out, one of the new grads was renamed “Power Peg” for a few weeks.
I miss the 2010s. It was a lot more fun when people leaned into stuff instead of being scared all the time.
> I miss the 2010s
Ah, so true. I was in college and grad school during that period, would have been more fun to work in the industry back then.
I think an interesting target for comparison with big tech is Jane Street, since their culture and WLB are good, so the main QoL drawbacks of finance don't apply. A new grad will get ~300k at Jane Street, though probably not with this large a sign-on.
Jane Street, from what I recall, is 300K (base + bonus) and 125K sign-on, and also it is non-negotiable. No idea what their numbers are like for experienced hires from competitors.
Where I work at, the new grad offers are slightly better than FAANG, but the growth is very good based on performance, we also pay very well to people coming in from a competitor.
I can confirm, known firm, manager role, offer was $1,3M full cash.
Is there any realistic path for a demonstrably smart and hardworking person into that 7+zeros club? Evidence suggests no: leetcode grinders and FAANGers are not in that club, and most of them will never even make it into the 6+zeros club. Net wealth -- sure, but not income.
> > "...all about making $$ for the firm. If the strategies developed..."
The topic here is on offers to new hires -- not value delivered after time and work invested. Offers at market rate -- even in the FAANG world -- are not at 7 figures (6 zeros), definitely not at 10x that, and certainly not before the new employee has done anything worthwhile for the firm. There are individuals who do get such offers, but they are rare, they have done remarkable things previously, and they have a reputation they can bring to any conversation about compensation. Their market is not representative.
There's a good meta-lesson here which is that smart people will do dumb things if you make the smart thing require too much red tape or process.
Processes can block stupidity, but they can also block intelligence if not well designed.
Anyway, I still have friends in that business. It hasn't really changed, they have too few people covering systems that are quite complex and while there are checks and such, no one really understands things entirely from end to end in detail that can prevent all problems.
I will never invest directly in an investment bank- either through carelessness or maliciousness I could have easily caused a 9 figure loss, if not more, and there were probably a thousand other people in the same position.
When I read the detailed writeup around this a few years back, I think by far the biggest issue was reusing a tag that had been previously used to denote which strategy to use. I understand why they may have chosen to do so, at the Big Bank I was working at, getting a new fix tag to be passed through all the layers properly would involve at least two other teams and coordinating releases and probably several weeks worth of meetings. If you just reuse an old value you can avoid all that since everything is already set up.