News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by darth_avocado on Saturday April 16, 2022 @01:24AM (#31049743)
> One AI engineer from Tesla could solve Twitter’s bot and spam problem

I think you underestimate how hard the problem is or you don’t fully understand how it works. The scale at which Twitter operates makes it near impossible to take down spam in real time. You don’t think Twitter is working on it, but they are. What you see is a much smaller percentage of the actual spam generated, and the reason you see it is because users are creative on circumventing all the preventive actions they take.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ehsankia on Saturday April 16, 2022 @01:38AM (#31049809)
To think that a company that has failed to create self-driving for nearly a decade could solve "content moderation", one of the hardest problem on the internet that every single of the big companies (who btw hire the best talent) have been struggling with, is truly a shocking statement to me.

If all Google and Facebook couldn't solve it, why could a Tesla engineer of all people...

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by chippiewill on Saturday April 16, 2022 @04:12AM (#31050594)
The idea that an AI engineer for self driving could be trivially retasked to content moderation is fairly laughable as well.

That's not to say there aren't overlapping skill sets, but the AI tech involved is quite distinct (although there is overlap, I believe some of the latest perception research is trying to adapt transformers from NLP to replace CNNs). Many of my colleagues are AI/ML engineers working on the self driving problems (perception, prediction, planning) and they're all super smart, but they'd still take a while to get up to speed in another area.

I have no idea why a serious business would hire a non-NLP specialised engineer to solve content moderation (they'd maybe hire someone who was interested in changing sub-field, but not to build out the backbone of their teams).

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by rgallagher27 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @05:09AM (#31050884)
Also to think that an engineer who’s intentionally joined a company to work on AI self driving tech wouldn’t immediately quit when they where forced to move and work on Twitter content moderation is laughable. They’d find another job faster than Musk changes moods.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by zo1 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @09:48AM (#31052291)
I also find it "laughable" how literally everyone is taking the comment. They weren't saying they'd just take some computer-vision expert and retool him to fix all of Twitter's spam problems.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by bfz on Saturday April 16, 2022 @05:46AM (#31051047)
Spamming "$$$ TSLA to the moon! Get latest tips on my free Discord http://biy.ly/ocozxc #TWTR #GOOG #AMC #GME $$$" thousands of times for days being suspended is hardly the hardest problem on the Internet
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by outsb on Saturday April 16, 2022 @05:47AM (#31051049)
Spamming "$$$ $TSLA to the moon! Get latest tips on my free Discord bit.ly/ocozxc #TWTR #GOOG #AMC #GME $$$" thousands of times for days before suspension is hardly the hardest problem on the Internet

Heck, you could even just limit the number of hashtags in a single tweet (say, 2) and fix 95% of Twitter's spam problem without harming legitimate users in any way

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by aesthesia on Saturday April 16, 2022 @10:00AM (#31052380)
Uh, wouldn't spammers just...stop using lots of hashtags? Part of what makes the problem difficult is that spammers are agents who respond to the techniques you use to stop them.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ljm on Saturday April 16, 2022 @10:11AM (#31052464)
Supposing it really was that simple, 5% would still comprise a large number of tweets.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by SergeAx on Monday April 18, 2022 @07:14PM (#31077908)
1) I think Elon Musk's angle on Twitter spam is rather different than ours. Look at replies under his tweets.

2) I am not an ML engineer, but still a software engineer and in my opinion the problem of self driving cars is at least two orders of magnitude harder than the problem of Internet spam. Maybe even three orders of magnitude.

3) We actually know that the problem of spam is successfuly solved by Google. When was the last time you saw a spam message in Gmail? I am seeing them in my inbox approximately once a month. There are about 8 messages in my spam folder per day, so it is about 0.4% false negatives. This is a great result.

4) Social networks are not interested in fighting spam. It just will make their metrics worse. All they need is to keep it at moderately acceptable level, so users won't flee in bunches.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by paisawalla on Saturday April 16, 2022 @02:04AM (#31049949)
We're not talking about the hardest content problems on the internet. Look at any of Elon Musk's (or anyone in crypto's) popular tweets and you'll see a flood of incredibly obvious bots that poorly mimic his account, spamming some shit coin or advertising a BTC address.

Also, you're really understating how good Tesla self-drive is. It's not full self-drive but it's a real achievement.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ehsankia on Saturday April 16, 2022 @02:20AM (#31050032)
Yes, and Youtube and Facebook both have similar problems. There is survivalship bias at play here, you do see the bots that manage to get past the spam protection, but never see the ones that don't. For all you know, Twitter could be blocking 99% of the spam. Of course, as long as there's money in it (and there is), spammers will constantly be coming up with new and unexpected ways to bypass your systems. It's a neverending battle, and if you think it's trivial, you are the one understating how hard the problem is.

I never claimed Tesla self-driving wasn't an achievement, but clearly they underestimated how hard that would be themselves, so I wouldn't be surprised if they'd do the same for content moderation.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by LewisVerstappen on Saturday April 16, 2022 @05:07AM (#31050876)
> Youtube and Facebook both have similar problems. There is survivalship bias at play here, you do see the bots that manage to get past the spam protection, but never see the ones that don't. For all you know, Twitter could be blocking 99% of the spam.

If you spend 5 seconds on YouTube and Facebook and compare that to Twitter, you'll see a massive difference.

The spam bots on Twitter are incredibly unsophisticated. It's literally bots with the same profile picture and name as the person they're trying to spam.

On the other hand, YouTube spam bots are actually incredibly sophisticated. They're using GPT-3 or some language model to generate text and reply to each other. Like, sometimes I'll read a comment and not be sure if it was a spam bot or not.

Twitter is leagues behind w/ their spam filters.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ehsankia on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:15PM (#31055198)
Obviously YMMV but in 2021, every tech video I commented on would get these replies, which all had 18+ profile pictures. Clicking their profile every account had the exact same "playlist" with a porn site ad inside, and the channel header had the exact same website link. I kept getting these for months.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ehsankia on Sunday April 17, 2022 @02:56AM (#31059055)
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by paisawalla on Saturday April 16, 2022 @04:07AM (#31050572)
There's a substantial qualitative difference between what gets through Youtube's and Facebook's filter, versus what gets past Twitter. They're not even practicing the current state of the art, as practiced by their peers.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by itsoktocry on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:25AM (#31051216)
>Also, you're really understating how good Tesla self-drive is

How good is it?

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by yellow_lead on Saturday April 16, 2022 @09:22AM (#31052106)
Keep in mind Tesla self-driving users have a literal survivorship bias.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by oneoff786 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @11:12AM (#31052927)
Not really. Deaths are too low to matter on a statistical level for “literal” survivor bias
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by andrepd on Saturday April 16, 2022 @10:10AM (#31052457)
It's so good that Tesla sued people for posting videos where it fails miserably. Really screams "confidence", doesn't it?
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by diebeforei485 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @10:49AM (#31052761)
Did this actually happen?

I know there was one instance when an engineer using an internal build got fired for vlogging it (which is not at all unusual, Apple would also fire you for showing off an internal build).

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by newaccount74 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:48AM (#31051309)
Good enough often enough that people stop paying attention (and die when the car hits an obstacle the AI doesn't recognise)
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by jeofken on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:44AM (#31051288)
It’s pretty good! Does the vast majority of my driving for me, except for roundabouts, gravel roads, and exceptionally snowy days (Scandinavia).

I do long road trips and feel less exhausted than I would otherwise.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by mavhc on Saturday April 16, 2022 @02:38AM (#31050128)
60,000 people have FSD beta, they've got further than everyone else.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ehsankia on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:18PM (#31055225)
Tesla FSD is level 3. You still need to be fully aware and hands on the wheel. Level 4 is when no one needs to be at the driver seat, which is what Cruise and Waymo are doing.

Quantity != Quality. Just because McDonalds serves billions of people doesn't magically make it good food.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by mavhc on Tuesday April 19, 2022 @10:05AM (#31083280)
Does make it safe food though
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by syshum on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:08AM (#31050265)
A large part of the problem for twitter Google and Facebook is their ever shifting goals for content moderation to appease their politically activist employees and media critics.

Something tells me Elon would have different goals that should be less of a moving target and easier to accomplish. Less subjective target like "hate speech" and more objective target like true threats of violence, illegal activity, actual bot detection not "people who disagree are bots", etc

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by athrowaway3z on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:14AM (#31050310)
No. Not relevant to the discussion. Gmail has no content moderation, but spam still gets through occasionally.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by _benedict on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:47AM (#31050490)
Spam volumes are also down dramatically due to conventional means like making it illegal, and taking down bot farms that were sending it. Also the introduction of DKIM and DMARC making it harder across the board to be seen as a legitimate sender, and the fact that many-to-many emails are a huge red flag for spam filters, and not a concept for social media.

Spam is a dramatically easier problem, and has many more mechanism to suppress it both legally and technologically.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by irrational on Saturday April 16, 2022 @04:07AM (#31050573)
Occasionally? Recently (maybe the last 6 months) I have been seeing a huge amount of spam getting through (comparatively - maybe 10 a day make it to my inbox). Previously I rarely saw any.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by mywacaday on Saturday April 16, 2022 @04:34AM (#31050721)
In the last two weeks my gdrive has been spammed with shared porn pdfs. It's not even being shared with the email address I use, it's being shared with my email without a full stop in the middle that Gmail ignores. Haven't looked into it much but apparently people have been asking for years for an option to only allow a doc to be shared from a know contact, Google has ignored this for a long time.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by toshk on Saturday April 16, 2022 @04:49AM (#31050791)
Well the government bills always get filtered out for me, I agree with gmail that it's spam however the goverment doesn't agree when I didn't pay a few times. So opposite is even worse.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by mike_hearn on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:07AM (#31051132)
It is relevant actually. I worked on spam fighting on Gmail for a while and when I quit Google, I was invited to Twitter for lunch and (though somehow I wasn't actually told about this) to give an impromptu talk to their spam teams.

Because the guy who invited me sort of sprung the talk on me I had no slides or anything, so it became a collection of vague thoughts + discussions with their team (vague because I didn't want to discuss any trade secrets). One thing that became very clear was that they weren't thinking about bots a whole lot compared to the Google abuse teams, because they'd been re-tasked at some point to consider abuse as primarily meaning "humans being mean to each other". A significant amount of their effort was going on this instead, although there is really little overlap in technologies or skills needed between problems.

This was pre-2016 so the whole Russian-social-bots-gave-us-trump hysteria hadn't started yet, instead Twitter was being declared toxic just due to the behaviour of its users. Thus the term bot still meant actual spam bots. Since then various groups, primarily in academia but activist employees too, realized that because deleting bot accounts was uncontroversial they could try and delete their political enemies by re-classifying them as "bots". For example this Twitter developer in 2019:

https://reclaimthenet.org/project-veritas-twitter-hidden-cam...

“Just go to a random Trump tweet, and just look at the followers. They’ll all be like guns, God, Murica, and with the American flag and, like, the cross. Like, who says that? Who talks like that? It’s for sure a bot.”

Clearly any abuse team that uses a definition of bot like that won't be able to focus on the work of actually detecting and fighting spam bots. If Musk bought Twitter and re-focused their abuse teams on classical spam fighting work it'd almost certainly help, given that Twitter didn't seem to be keeping the ever-shifting overloads of the "abuse" clear in their org structure.

Incidentally, trying to find the above quote on Google is a waste of time. Search "project veritas twitter for sure they are bots" on Google and the links are almost all irrelevant. DuckDuckGo/Bing gets it right on the first result, no surprise. I don't believe for one second that's a result of incompetence on the part of the Google web search teams.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by diebeforei485 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @10:46AM (#31052743)
> “Just go to a random Trump tweet, and just look at the followers. They’ll all be like guns, God, Murica, and with the American flag and, like, the cross. Like, who says that? Who talks like that? It’s for sure a bot.”

Hahah wow this is so out of touch. Communities each have their own way of speaking (famously /r/wallstreetbets has its own grammar, emoji, and lingo, but this applies to every community).

Sidenote this is why minorities speaking with each other sometimes get misclassified (even by humans!) as spam.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by caymanjim on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:23AM (#31051206)
How is spam blocking not content moderation?
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by viraptor on Saturday April 16, 2022 @01:38AM (#31049808)
An alternative take: there's spam that's trivial to spot and spam that's hard to spot. Twitter is ignoring both. I can give you both searches and keywords to post which will return lots of spam ready to block. Not everything of course, but let's not post the "spam is a hard problem" excuse until they nuke every account responding with "metamask" and a link to Google forms.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by soperj on Saturday April 16, 2022 @02:06AM (#31049960)
You don't nuke the accounts, you make it so no one can see their posts and they don't realize. Make them waste their time instead of creating a new account.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by viraptor on Saturday April 16, 2022 @02:10AM (#31049982)
Implementation detail ¯\_(ツ)_/¯ you can handle this in many ways. The point was that Twitter doesn't currently care to use even minimal effort.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ben_w on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:17AM (#31050324)
We don’t know how much effort they’re putting in.

What’s the false positive rate, and is that why people complain they’re being banned or shadow banned?

(Definitions of shadow ban vary: https://blog.twitter.com/en_us/topics/company/2018/Setting-t...)

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by viraptor on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:34AM (#31051252)
My thesis is: if they put in minimal effort into automation, then metamask spam would be trivial to block. Since we know of the metamask spam for months (years?), it means there was no effort. I could be wrong, but I'll stick to the most obvious explanation.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by ben_w on Saturday April 16, 2022 @09:38AM (#31052220)
Given I had to Google "metamask" to understand your comment, I’m not sure it’s as widespread as I think you think it is.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by viraptor on Saturday April 16, 2022 @09:51AM (#31052315)
It's been going on for months - if you're not aware of this it doesn't mean it's not widespread. If you tweet "metamask problem", you'll get a number of bots immediately responding with Google forms links for "metamask support". Yes, it's very widespread and extremely obvious. Both fake support accounts https://twitter.com/metamesksuport/with_replies (I can find at least 10 more "support" accounts from a basic search) and helpful randos https://twitter.com/ij851227/status/1515302472079847425

It's been tweeted by multiple security people at various Twitter engineers already and raised in lots of ways. They know and don't care. Meantime, real people lose their money - otherwise nobody would waste their time to post the scam.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by onefuncman on Saturday April 16, 2022 @02:47AM (#31050173)
Whoops! As a result of your action, your userbase has now hyperfixated on follower counts as a proxy for status.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by coffeeblack on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:40AM (#31051270)
You do neither.

You offer users a list of filters they can choose to activate, so they only see content according to the filters they enabled.

There would be filters against spam, filters against opinions other than your own, etc.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by prvc on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:36AM (#31050436)
Some scammers who appear in Musk's replies impersonating him use similar or identical avatars and screen names in order to perpetrate their fraud. Removing and preventing the creation of this type of account would not even require "AI". It hasn't happened yet because Twitter lacks the will to do it, for whatever reason.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by chippiewill on Saturday April 16, 2022 @04:18AM (#31050618)
> Removing and preventing the creation of this type of account would not even require "AI".

It wouldn't require _Machine Learning_, the kind of filtering approach you've just described would absolutely constitute AI.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by once_inc on Saturday April 16, 2022 @06:50AM (#31051318)
Calculating the levenshtein distance from users, the average difference between the avatars, and looking at basic interactions in reply-to-reply-to-users isn't AI. That's heuristic. And it should have been implemented ages ago.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by prvc on Saturday April 16, 2022 @09:59AM (#31052374)
Call it what you will, but the point is it would be easy for them to do.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by murbard2 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:46AM (#31050478)
Spam on most platform is a complicated engineering challenge. However, for some inexplicable reason, Twitter features a kind of spam that you don't see on any other platforms because it could be caught with a regex.

It's almost never the case that spam issues on popular social networks can be alleviated with some easy fixes, because obviously if they could they would already have done that. Twitter is a very weird exception.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by hwers on Saturday April 16, 2022 @04:25AM (#31050663)
The spam scale problem should be solvable with a one-shot locally evaluated NN trained to classify behavior/tweets from their massive massive ground truth dataset. If it’s evaluated locally then I don’t see how scale is an issue.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by zackees on Saturday April 16, 2022 @02:35AM (#31050115)
I reported child pornography on twitter. It took a while for it to be taken down.

Yet people talking about hunter biden’s laptop in October 2020 had their accounts deleted immediately.

Twitter is very good at content moderation when it threatens the manufactured narrative of the global elite which they serve. And then completely incompetent otherwise.

I don’t buy the line that the problem is too complex because I see selective competence.

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by misiti3780 on Saturday April 16, 2022 @10:59AM (#31052826)
If they stopped reporting and focusing on MAU, the problem isnt that hard to solve. If you want to operate a bot on twitter, it costs X/month or just make bots illegal.

The problem would be more surmountable at that point

Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by xwdv on Saturday April 16, 2022 @03:33AM (#31050416)
AI Engineers at Tesla also deal with spam, just not in the way you think. Self driving AI has to deal with input spam from all sorts of details in the real world, most of which are irrelevant to making driving decisions. So yes, I’d be reasonably certain AI Engineers at Tesla could easily solve spam on a simple web platform.
Re:Twitter board adopts poison pill after Musk’s $43B bid to... by eldenwrong on Saturday April 16, 2022 @01:32AM (#31049776)
Add a bitcoin deposit to verify account as orange. Problem solved