> Police cars are called cruisers because that is what they do. They cruise about town, looking for trouble, and responding to those requiring assistance.
Doubt the original poster meant any irony there, but...
Still, Webster:
> cruiser, noun:
> 1 : a vehicle that _cruises_: such as
> a : squad car
> cruise, verb:
> 1 : to sail about touching at a series of ports
> 4 a : to go about the streets at random but on the lookout for possible developments
So probably it is the origin.
Wonder if there are similar designations in other languages. In my native one the term 'cruise' is restricted only for sail (as in v., 1 definition in Webster), so it could never be applied to a police car roaming the streets.
> In my native one the term 'cruise' is restricted only for sail
Do you not used a cognate word for "Cruise control" in your language?In Hebrew "Shait" is used for sail, but also for the idea of cruise control and a cruise missile. I cannot think of any other uses, not even for patrol vehicles.
Then we have the two different animal derived names, police cars are "pantere" (panthers) and the Carabinieri ones are "gazzelle" (gazelles).
As well you can't cruise with a car, the cruise control (often untranslated) is a "regolatore di velocità" (speed regulator), but you can actually mantain a "velocità di crociera" (cruise speed) on a vehicle.
> a police car is usually called "volante" (literally "flying")
Don't all cars driven by Italians do that? I think that I've even seen a Punto with a single poor tire on the pavement once. :)https://it.motor1.com/news/457740/lamborghini-huracan-polizi...
It is a literal copy from English here. ESC/ESP and ABS are used or abbreviations or as a full text ones, but they map 1:1 to both English and abbreviated counterparts.
For what it worth I checked how the article "cruise missile" is called in other languages in Wikipedia (well at least ones I could tell).
Most European languages uses a some variation of "cruise", while some European and Slavic languages uses "winged" or even "maneuverable" (Polish). There is a slight correlation between a sea-faring countries and a former Warsaw Pact ones.
Transporting the verb "cruise" makes more sense circa 1915 when foot and mounted patrols are proportionally more common and the steering wheel interface had just recently been ported over from watercraft.
Especially where Police is so hasty to use their cruisers as weapons[1]
[1] https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2021/06/10/arkansa...