The netsec industrial complex has really set back computing.
These memory managers could also turn the extended memory (above 1024kB) into managed XMS or EMS memory. LIM EMS was accessible to DOS apps and XMS to DOS-extender apps.
These were killer features in 1990 or so, and I made good money from optimising DOS memory for clients around that time.
Indeed, it would be awesome to see how much a machine can do without all the layers. Even the Intel CPU security fixes could be bypassed and gain some extra speed.
Regardless of the qualities of DOS, the user interfaces of the graphical programs was in many cases superior compared to today, everything keyboard controlled, clearly labeled shortcut keys, views that usually only did one thing, distinctive coloring.
I have not made any claims about security features on a network computer.
I had coax network on MS-DOS even back then.
MS DOS did not, because that was the main selling point of Windows for Workgroups.
We used 3rd party TSR drivers for it.
Examples:
- MOUSE.COM driver https://www.vogons.org/viewtopic.php?t=58777
- CDROM driver http://manmrk.net/tutorials/DOS/cdrom.htm
- Network stack https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPX/SPX
- Graphics driver https://dosdriver.de/graph.php
- Sound card drivers https://dosdriver.de/sound.php
For instance:
DR DOS 6 had Netware Lite; DR DOS 7 had Personal Netware.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_NetWare
I think several versions of DOS included MSCDEX.EXE (or DR's equivalent), but not the device driver, because back then there were lots of different CD interfaces: Mitusmi, Panasonic and Sony on sound cards, some early EIDE ones, and SCSI on higher-end kit.
Mouse drivers came with your mouse. ;-)
MS did have a network stack bundled for free on the NT Server installation CD, and some versions of it support server mode for peer-to-peer operation.
DOS could do all this stuff, but you had to assemble the bits from different sources, and this was sometimes for good reasons, sometimes technical (a profusion of incompatible CD-ROM interfaces) and sometimes commercial (P2P LAN support).
So do calculators and typewriters. (Some people use computers to, gasp, perform computations, and low or no overhead is nice.)
The OS is still ancient and lacks most every possible security measure.
Every program can r/w any memory and so onβ¦