Re:Heuristics that almost always work
by Fernicia on Tuesday February 08, 2022 @04:43PM
(#30265176)
Isn't that called Pascal's Wager?
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Which of course directly leads to Pascal's Mugging: I can simply say "I'm a god, give me $10000 or you will burn in hell for all eternity". Now if you follow Pascal's Wager or GP's logic you have to give me the money: I'm probably lying, but the potential downside is too great to risk upsetting me.
There's actually a rational explanation for that: humans don't care very much about burning in hell for all eternity, when it comes down to it.
There's actually a similar though experiment that might seem even more bizarre: I could tell you "give me $100 or I will kill you tomorrow" and you probably wouldn't give me the $100. That's because when it comes down to it, humans don't see the loss of their life as that big a deal as one might think. It's a big deal, of course, but in combination with the low likelihood, still not big enough to forgo the $100.
Here's the thing: if you have just killed five people, "give me $100 or I will kill you tomorrow" becomes a much more effective threat.
One-time games and repeated games have different strategies.
It becomes more effective only because it changes the probability estimation of the outcome.
Life is a repeated game of decisions that compound on each other, so that difference is irrelevant.
Re:Heuristics that almost always work
by AlexCoventry on Tuesday February 08, 2022 @05:01PM
(#30265426)
Pascal's Wager is a fallacy resulting from plugging infinity into your risk analysis and interpreting ∞/0 in a way that suits you.