I have always had memory problems and I can recall hardly anything that happened a year ago.
When meeting up with friends I will prepare stories to tell but after I've burned my fuel I become super passive, and I've always wondered how other people can talk so much more than I do, I guess I just always assumed they have more stories on standby. Now I realize other people can actually speak about whatever, on the fly.
Whenever I have to improvise, I either have to form a sentence in my head before I say it, or if I try to actively engage in conversation and have to respond quickly, dumb half-sentences will come out. Which is a shame because I have a lot to say about certain topics but I physically can't in the moment, and I always beat myself up about it later.
Programming for 10 hours is not a problem but I'm fried after a 2-hour meeting.
I drink a lot because it helps me loosen up. My dad passed in 2016 and I don't remember much about him but he was a heavy drinker aswell.
Today I learned I have autism. I should seek a therapist.
Just felt like typing this out.
Therapy is definitely a good consideration. As is general research to help understand what it might mean in general. If you're able to in your area, definitely try and find a therapist who understands autism. Otherwise, from experience, it can be a real impediment.
It's a lot to handle and I hope you're doing well with it. Feel free to ask any questions you might have. I'd be glad to help however I can.
I think what they meant must have been something like
> I would not have guessed that someone who has always seemed as attentive to my feelings and comfort as you do is someone who has difficulty reading social cues or exercising cognitive empathy
it requires a few leaps in interpretation, but I think they must have meant to be saying something positive about some specific social skills of yours that they expect to be difficult for autistic people.
It kinda makes a little sense. But only a little. It's almost like saying
> it's okay!
as if you'd just apologized for something, which is definitely baffling (and a bit disappointing).
Instead, I chose to interpret that the news was surprising and perhaps a bit uncomfortable. And I know that when people are surprised with things like that, they can say things that don't quite make sense or reflect how they feel. So I just kind of left it at that.
But the noticing of it was more the impact that, on this end, it's another data point of not feeling understood. Especially when it isn't brought up again.
I hope you don't find this inappropriate (apologies in advance if you do).
My son was diagnosed with ASD a couple of years back. More recently, it was suggested that he likely has ADHD too. Essentially, the school he'll be starting at next year wanted him to have a cognitive assessment and it came back with a gulf between the things he's good at (reason, logic etc - top 2%) and the things he's not so good at (working memory etc, bottom 7%). Nothing in between.
I had always suspected that I had ADHD, but it was dismissed by therapists who wanted to focus on SAD (very limited success). It felt a little self-involved, but like a lot of newish parents, this was the push I needed to ask for an assessment for myself. The specialist said it was clear as day and at 36yo Vyvanse was immediately (and remains) life changing :)
I'm getting to the question (sorry) - my GP, wife and my a few others suspect that I'm autistic too. Having done a few quick quizzes, it seems that they might be correct (explains a lot, TBH). I was told that there's limited benefit in being diagnosed as an adult though, so I've left it alone. I'm left wondering if that gels with yourself or anyone else that was diagnosed in adulthood? Have you found diagnosis to be beneficial? If it wasn't so expensive, I'd probably do it for curiosity's sake...
Thanks!!
I think what most people mean when they say it's not worth getting diagnosed as an adult is the second type, because the only thing it really does is force schools to provide adequate care for students.
I recommend seeking the first type though; I was diagnosed at 30 and it was worth it just to know. I only slightly suspected it though, and the diagnosis is what put me on the path to finding the communities, research, etc., which is ultimately what I got out of it -- so YMMV.
EDIT: Oh and meds! There aren't autism meds, but autism is often linked with anxiety or ADHD, and those can be helped with meds. Diagnosis is a first step to that.
what is this?
I can find no evidence that this exists.
There is no precise test for autism.
> A comprehensive evaluation requires a multidisciplinary team, including a psychologist, neurologist, psychiatrist, speech therapist, and other professionals who diagnose and treat children with ASD. The team members will conduct a thorough neurological assessment and in-depth cognitive and language testing.
National Institutes of Health (https://www.ninds.nih.gov/Disorders/Patient-Caregiver-Educat...)
> ...a formal developmental evaluation may be needed...done by a trained specialist, such as a developmental pediatrician, child psychologist, speech-language pathologist, occupational therapist, or other specialist. The specialist may observe the child, give the child a structured test, ask the parents or caregivers questions, or ask them to fill out questionnaires. The results of this formal evaluation determines whether a child needs special treatments or early intervention services or both.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/screening.html)
Side note: Vyvanse has been life-changing for me as well. There's a simultaneous grieving for what could have been all those years, with excitement about what's finally possible.
To your main question, I had the exact same question for years. And I see many people articulating the same sentiment, online and in person. In fact, several years before my diagnosis, I saw a far less-qualified therapist about a diagnosis. I firmly disagreed with her principles in how I should answer questions. In hindsight, my disagreement was correct. (As a basic example, if I was able to learn how to make eye contact - no matter how hard and extreme it was to teach myself, and how much effort it now takes - then that is not an issue/symptom in that therapists mind. I know now that is completely wrong, given how masking works, especially for adults.)
After that initial meeting, I suspected the diagnosis would come up negative (it did). And I was left to consider for several what would be the point in getting a diagnosis from someone far more qualified.
By the time I decided to actually seek out a far more qualified professional to do a far more thorough assessment, I was very clear on why a diagnosis was important: I needed to understand if I had multiple symptoms to address individually (irregular sleep, executive function issues, anxiety, social challenges, etc), or if that collection of symptoms would be better worked on if I understood that it may actually be one thing - autism - and should be approached as such.
So, for me, the utility was because I needed to know what I was working on, in order to work effectively on it. For example, executive function issues stemming from autism would be approached differently than "you just never learned how to prioritize and start things." Or, social/emotional issues stemming from autism are approached very differently (ie: I may start at more basic and fundamental places, and fill in very different knowledge gaps) than if I was neurotypical.
That said, I know of people who don't have official diagnoses, and they're okay with that. Some have fully adopted the diagnosis and researched how to approach it. Some haven't and have chosen to recognize that they're different. And both of these paths seemed to work for these people. For me, I would just much rather know.
Let me know if that helps or if it begets any other questions.
Another poster commented on it, but I definitely thought of my ADHD diagnosis/treatment as panacea. I believe that's because Vyvanse has (amongst other things) largely put a lid on the anxiety that I've struggled with my whole life. I certainly share your mixed emotions with the late diagnosis and subsequent success with medication there. It's hard not to dwell on the past, but overwhelmingly, I'm enjoying my new life.
The eye contact one is interesting. I recall being yelled at a lot in childhood for not looking at people when I speak to them. As an adult, I find myself forcing it when I remember; it honestly makes me feel ill just typing this and thinking about eye contact though hahaha
Your rationale for working on things from an autism-first perspective makes a lot of sense. In fact, it's precisely the reason we got our son diagnosed at 3 - it changes how his speech therapist, physiotherapist, OT, etc treat his various challenges. Perhaps that's another reason for me to seek a diagnosis - it should be easier to better myself if I have some clarity around what's actually going on...
Thanks!!
(For reference, I got diagnosed mid 30s, wife idem.)
1) You need to find a proper therapist to assess if you have autism. Ideally someone specialised in such. Because otherwise, chance of misdiagnosis is too high.
2) Co-mobordities are common, ADHD and anxiety were given as examples in other reply. I had the latter diagnosis, and got Ritalin prescribed for symptoms of the former in past (I hated the ups and downs, and I could not afford Concerta back then. FWIW, I currently use Prozac, it works great for me, but does make me more oversharing but less edgy. There's multiple other options, I went to a psychiatrist specialized in autism.) If you already have another diagnosis do not assume it is a panacea. If you have ASD it is the root of your being, and all your other issues (see some examples at #3) more or less stem from it.
3) People go for a diagnosis because they are stuck in life for one reason or another (a trigger). Common triggers are work related (issues with coworkers, unemployment), social (divorce, lack of friends, drug abuse), or family diagnosis (children, cousins, etc).
4) Proper diagnosis is painful. Your entire life is basically reviewed with multiple professionals who have specific expertise on the field of autism. It takes a lot of time, energy, and probably money (I live in The Netherlands and it only cost me my 'own risk' of insurance). Try to prepare for it, I say this to warn if you are in a very stresssful situation in life.
5) There's a lot of bullshit about ASD on the internet, and self-diagnosed or misdiagnosed people. Via my diagnosis I met other people who had a proper diagnosis, and I learned so much about autism.
OK it ended up longer than I anticipated, kind of how I am IRL too, masks my shyness too.
Good luck!
Of my own friends who are diagnosed, they have time and again pushed for me to also get a diagnosis but I'd heard it can be a quite expensive and drawn-out process (as you've stated). Can you elaborate on about how long or thorough this is? Every article I've seen doesn't really seem to go into any detail on this point.
Did you search out a professional explicitly for the purpose of being diagnosed? I hope I am not being too forward, I also would like to go through this process but I'm not quite sure where to begin. The friends of mine who are on the spectrum have been diagnosed when they were children and I assume or have read a diagnosis as an adult can be more difficult. I'm 32 so not too far off from the age you were diagnosed.
Thanks for any help you can provide and thanks again for participating in the conversation, it was great reading your response.
To answer it directly and plainly, and from my experience only, the social challenges of autism are such a huge part. And so, sharing that with people I was closest to, gave me something to point to when things would get awkward or misunderstood. For example, it wasn't uncommon for people to not understand why I didn't see something the way they did. Under the lens of an autism diagnosis, it helped to explain that difference. And if I share that with you, the tension that arises next time will (hopefully) be lessened and better understood.
There's a great deal of confusion and feeling of being misunderstood that seems to be common with folks on the spectrum, and especially for myself. So to be able to put a name and understanding to that confusion gap is a massive relief. But there's a limit on that relief/understanding if I don't share that with you.
I may be extremely cynical in saying this, but I am imagining you disagreeing with someone, and them being upset by that. Then you tell them you have autism, which allows them to resolve the discomfort of being disagreed with... by allowing them to switch into smile-and-patronize mode.
Smiling and patronizing is an emotional state where you're not really listening to someone, while acting positive about the fact that they're talking. It's used on children to the endless frustration of smarter kids.
But it may be worth considering that the things you've posted here are very likely to be very far off from the norm. And if you've had consistent interactions that have predisposed you to feel the way it seems like you may, it's worth considering that you may just be interacting with someone with other personality traits in there that may not be autism-related.
But if you haven't had these kinds of interactions with people on the spectrum, I'd suggest to you that your preconceptions are very different from my experiences.
I don't disclose it to people I'm not generally close with. And I have never disclosed it at the precise moment of disagreement. It's always been a separate conversation.
I have had plenty of disagreements with people who don't know I'm on the spectrum. And if I wish to not disclose that to them, then it's my responsibility to do my best to make sense of the interaction. I may do that alone, or I may do my best to ask more questions to try and understand what they're saying. Or I may speak to the symptom before asking for clarification; "I sometimes miss people's intent or subtext. Can you be more specific?"
Disclosing it to those that are closer to me provides context for future interactions that I'm not trying to be difficult and that I may genuinely not understand what's being presented. It's their choice how to adjust future interactions with me.
It's really interesting to see/hear/interpret the range of responses from people. Some people aren't surprised by it at all. Others completely disagree with the diagnosis and will say something. And others will obviously disagree and not say anything. And some even responded in ways that don't make much sense at all. (One of my best, long-term friends responded with "well, you've always been a great friend to me!" when I texted him the diagnosis). And others will just not say anything and will avoid the conversation.
I'll say that the myriad of responses is insanely confusing and, for me, definitely contributed to my confusion/isolation after the diagnosis. It took a long time for me to counter other people's completely-uninformed opinions, but what I've found to really help is to remind myself of the facts:
1 - I received this diagnosis from a trained professional. The process was long and thorough, and I believe I did an equally sufficient job of representing how I may fit on the spectrum as well as how I may not.
2 - The ADHD assessment I took (two years later and, again, with a trained professional) also identifies ASD and the results of the assessment skew in exactly the way it most commonly skews for those on the spectrum.
3 - The people who knew me before I really leared to mask are the ones who see my diagnosis as obvious. The ones who knew me after I started drinking (I quit drinking 8 years ago) and while/after I learned to mask are the ones who doubt it most.
4 - The ones who doubt it have absolutely zero training and have done zero research into what it actually means to be on the spectrum.
5 - Exes (and my girlfriend at the time of the diagnosis) who I have actually lived with, the ones I still talk to, are the least surprised by the diagnosis. One, who is a therapist, even suspected it.
6 - The "most autistic" things I do, I keep out of the view of others. So, of course their perception will be skewed.
7 - Alcohol can really dampen the social aspects of ASD. I used to be a frequent and heavy-ish drinker in social situations. Which led me to quit, years before my diagnosis. As soon as I quit drinking, my social life and friend circle tanked. Anecdotally, this seems very common with folks on the spectrum who also drink socially.
I don't know if that helps, but it helped me tremendously to lay all of that out in a way that reduces the impact on my psyche as a result of others' doubt. And it also took me _years_ to really see that objectively in a way that's only beginning to put up an emotional/psychological boundary between what my uninformed friends believe and what I know to be true.
On top of that, if anyone wants to doubt me again, I have a solid list of things I can present. And they can choose to believe them or not. But I am now far more clear on where I stand and can be far less swayed/affected by another person's doubts.
I hope you're able to find a similar steadiness in it. It can be really hard, but if you can work through the process, it might be pretty rewarding and validating.
* Edited for clarity.