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Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by taurath on Thursday November 25, 2021 @02:22PM (#29344141)
At any given social gathering among even non tech people I know, there’s always a side conversation happening about crypto. It’s the same people who go spend too much at casinos, or are only talking about the next business venture. It’s a bit of an obsession.

Another extremely frequent conversation is over the impossibility of owning a home on not-tech salaries. I think they’re related. People don’t think they can really reach goals related to life stability unless they win some sort of lottery. To me this is really worrying, not because it’s wrong but because for many it’s right. A slightly higher than median salary used to mean one is in the middle class. A whole generation doesn’t believe they have any opportunities.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by pdog on Thursday November 25, 2021 @03:46PM (#29344830)
> People don’t think they can really reach goals related to life stability unless they win some sort of lottery.

People think this because it's true. The median U.S. income is no longer enough to cover a year of basic expenses, or achieve reasonable goals, even if you work for the entire year[1].

[1]: https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2020/02/24/this-char...

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by ClumsyPilot on Thursday November 25, 2021 @05:15PM (#29345470)
"His concern about what he calls “market fundamentalism” derives from the way those markets are failing American families."

Free-market extremists provably ruined more lives than all terrorists combined

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by fleacircus on Thursday November 25, 2021 @08:06PM (#29346621)
"Free-market extremists" are just neoliberals and they're everywhere.

They've infected both sides of politics, reducing most elections to 'red neoliberal' or 'blue neoliberal' that decide nothing except whose gross neoliberal friends get to gouge the taxpayers this term.

This is backed by major media companies who are also all run by neoliberals. They put on a bit of theatre to pretend there is actually more than trivial differences and they'll rake in billions.

They teach their kids neoliberalism in their exclusive schools, training them up to be the next generation of greedy sociopaths. They pay sleazy neoliberal P.R companies to undermine their critics online. They take over unions and turn them into yet another avenue for personal profit.

All to the thunderous applause of the neoliberals running incredibly exploitative, near-sighted businesses that are rapidly ruining the world in search of ever greater profits.

People need to start identifying this ideology and stripping the people who spout it from power.

Money doesn't trickle down, no matter how much of it you stuff into a billionaires pocket. The 'free market' doesn't give people the power to end things like foreign-slavery.

The powerful people that push these ideas know it. The rest of us need to know it too.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by chmod775 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @06:57PM (#29346207)
> Free-market extremists provably ruined more lives than all terrorists combined

So did architects who designed unsafe staircases...

Or air pollution...

Or mosquitoes...

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by me_me_me on Friday November 26, 2021 @06:43AM (#29349337)
Not sure what the point of this post is?
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by chmod775 on Friday November 26, 2021 @10:17AM (#29350949)
The point is that it isn't a high bar.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by ClumsyPilot on Thursday November 25, 2021 @07:13PM (#29346311)
well, air pollution and mosquitoes do kill like a million people a year, I am not sure about staircases...
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by chmod775 on Friday November 26, 2021 @10:20AM (#29350970)
In the US staircases and mosquitoes are about equally deadly, with around 1500 deaths per year.

However most of the malaria deaths occur in people returning from countries where the toll is much higher.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by sershe on Saturday November 27, 2021 @12:30PM (#29361786)
Yes, because all of these expensive industries are paragons of free market economy.

The industries where the government stimulates demand (everything from mortgage rate deductions to section 8 and from creating and backing loans non-dischargable in bankruptcy to well, pretty much everything in healthcare) and restricts supply (everything from zoning and environmental regulation to excessive regulation, like in healthcare, to directly running things), are expensive, as summarized crudely in this famous chart [1].

In fact, we are now experiencing what happens when government restricts supply and stimulates demand on most things - lockdowns + stimulus (in some cases, also things like tariffs, canceling pipelines, etc.). It evidently "works" exactly the same way as e.g. healthcare "worked" for a long time; on a smaller scale due to relative size of the interference vs the interfered-with segment of the economy.

Oh and of course, price to income ratio in the USA still remains in line with OECD averages, and considerably lower than some far less "neoliberal" countries [2]

In general, size of the middle class in the free market hellscape is far larger, and the incomes are higher [3] Moreover, the "hollowing out" of the middle class is due to the migration primarily to higher income brackets in constant dollars [4]

What really is happening in the segments where things are not going as well as they could, is not neoliberalism.

The 1st part was described by Ortega Y Gasset almost a century ago; he describes one aspect of "mass men" as being similar to spoiled children (or aristocratic heirs), who are born into the world of prosperity built by someone else, and so take it for granted and assume they are entitled to it. It's hard for me to believe that about 1920ies, but I guess I haven't lived then and he has; it's easy for me to believe that about the West in the 2020ies.

The second part was described e.g. by Thomas Sowell a decade ago - politicians force corporations to give people things. Whatever benefit the people get from that is ascribed to politicians. The negative outcomes (at the very least, someone has to pay for the benefits) is blamed on the corporation. There's historically been a name for this model of governance [5], and it flourished in 1920ies, which might not be a coincidence.

[1] https://www.aei.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/cpichart2019....

[2] https://data.oecd.org/chart/6xsL

[3] https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/06/05/through-an-...

[4] https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2015/12/09/the-ame...

[5] https://www.ocregister.com/2012/06/12/thomas-sowell-obamas-n...

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by taurath on Friday November 26, 2021 @08:28PM (#29356247)
Even tech workers are like wait, it’s still this hard to afford a home when I make *x the median income? It must be impossible for most people.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by dragonwriter on Thursday November 25, 2021 @06:10PM (#29345893)
> A slightly higher than median salary used to mean one is in the middle class.

No, it didn't.

If you are salary-dependent, you are working class.

A slightly higher than non-Hispanic white median salary used to mean you were in a relatively comfortable, but still wage-labor-dependent, segment of the working class. Women entering the work force in mass and some other changes, it takes a slightly higher multiple of a single non-Hispanic White median income (but a fairly similar multiple of a non-Hispanic White household income) to do that for a household, and its been that way for most of the working life of Gen X and later.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by yibg on Thursday November 25, 2021 @06:29PM (#29346016)
Seems like you are just redefining middle class. Middle class doesn’t mean not having depend on a salary.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by dragonwriter on Thursday November 25, 2021 @06:50PM (#29346166)
> Seems like you are just redefining middle class.

No, the people trying to prevent working-class solidarity that sold the idea that a vague upper-income segment of the proletariat with no clear or coherent definition, and none of the type of differentiation in fundamental relation to the economy that defines an economic class, are the “middle class” in capitalism rather than the classical definition in which that is the petit bourgeoisie were the redefiners.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by yibg on Friday November 26, 2021 @12:14AM (#29347650)
The petit bourgeoisie were a tiny minority of the population. Most people were peasants. Is that what you’d prefer society to be like?

If you want to redefine middle class to be small business owners and merchants that don’t depend on a salary that’s fine I guess, but that’ll be an even smaller percentage of the population than the modern middle class.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by dragonwriter on Friday November 26, 2021 @09:39AM (#29350565)
> The petit bourgeoisie were a tiny minority of the population.

And remain so, yes.

> Most people were peasants.

No, most people were working class. And remain so.

> Is that what you’d prefer society to be like?

No, that's what capitalism is like. Redefining the upper income class as “middle class” is an effort to preserve capitalism by dividing the working class against itself, which I oppose because I’d prefer society not be like that.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by AnimalMuppet on Friday November 26, 2021 @09:07PM (#29356561)
As others have said, you're using definitions that are very much not the normal ones. If you're talking to other people, you don't get to make up your own definitions.

But, more: I'm a "worker". I work for other people. I also make a borderline-top-10% income. I make more than many small business owners. So I'm not middle class, because I have a job? Class is about how I get the money, not how much money I get?

And in your last paragraph, you talk about "the upper income class". Is there one class hierarchy that is based on income, and another that is based on source of income? If so, why should I have solidarity with my income-source group rather than with my income-level group? And if not, then what are you trying to say in your last paragraph?

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by dllthomas on Saturday November 27, 2021 @12:35AM (#29357770)
> you don't get to make up your own definitions

It's a historical use still common in some contexts. I agree that being clear on the definitions being used is important, including marking explicitly where definitions may be different from what the reader is familiar. But it's not a definition dragonwriter has simply invented.

The Wikipedia page on middle class has more info.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by lost-found on Thursday November 25, 2021 @08:36PM (#29346764)
You are just making up classes. In the typical low, middle and high class structure making slightly above median definitely places you in the middle class.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by GlennS on Saturday November 27, 2021 @09:12PM (#29365562)
Their use is technically the correct/original one: middle-class means the middle section of a pyramid.

In the USA, an alternative definition has become popular, where middle-class is like the middle section of a bell curve.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by blablabla123 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @02:58PM (#29344469)
Same, and I often wonder if people want to start some kind of scam. I mean the reality is probably that investing in crypto is much riskier, has probably a much lower expected yield than say trading with (covered) derivatives. But I also think it has to do with some kind of FOMO. Everybody knows someone who knows someone that got a ridiculously high return on investment because they bought the stuff 10 years ago. On the other hand it's possible to buy very well-understood derivates today with equal chances on public companies.

> It’s the same people who go spend too much at casinos

YMMV but my experience is actually the opposite. I.e. rather the gambling types actually buy derivates and everybody else considers buying crypto or has already done so.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by bhouston on Thursday November 25, 2021 @04:53PM (#29345322)
> I mean the reality is probably that investing in crypto is much riskier, has probably a much lower expected yield than say trading with (covered) derivatives.

For now it isn't, because it has been going up and to the right for quite some time. But the music can stop at some point...

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by epolanski on Thursday November 25, 2021 @06:41PM (#29346113)
I mean, if you invest in crypto to make money, you're merely betting someone else will give you more money than you paid. And that person in turn is thinking the same. How can this work forever? It's a zero sum game. There's no value being created or dividends being paid.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by syspec on Thursday November 25, 2021 @08:25PM (#29346704)
I agree with you, completely. However, I'd love to hear your answer to the rebuttals "how is that different from regular stocks (sans dividends)?"
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by landemva on Thursday November 25, 2021 @08:46PM (#29346811)
Value is being sucked out of traditional finance. Value is being sucked out of other stores of value such as gold and silver.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by tata71 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @04:06PM (#29344986)
Yeah, GP's circle seems at least mildly privileged..
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by mschuster91 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @02:29PM (#29344202)
> A whole generation doesn’t believe they have any opportunities.

Even those in tech believe we don't have any meaningful opportunities. Real talk: most of what we do day in day out for our employers is shit built upon bullshit built upon a house of cards, and it will come crashing down sooner than later. The European Union is finally flexing its muscles, other countries are beginning to follow suit against the digital corporations, even the US Congress is asking questions from both parties now. And where will we all be when the venture capital dries up, when entire business models are outright banned or made virtually impossible because of privacy regulations? Or when those we work for (especially in the automotive or other carbon-sensitive industries) have to cut down costs or close shop?

If you work at Facebook or Google (and to a lesser extent Microsoft and Apple), everything you do follows exactly one motive: make as much profit for the shareholders as possible by advertising people stuff they don't need. Most of what everyone else is doing is either directly related to advertising, to creating a new product that is only marginally better than the previous version or to extracting money out of someone else for services they don't need.

Bullshit jobs? We are in a bullshit economy, and the circle of capitalism forces us to ever-increasing economic growth - it's obvious that the path we are on as a species is pointing straight to our downfall, be it by climate change, by a resource-resetting war or by exhaustion of vital natural resources.

Disagree? Ask yourself when was the last time you created something at work that provides a net benefit to society's survival.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by kitsunesoba on Thursday November 25, 2021 @03:14PM (#29344601)
> Disagree? Ask yourself when was the last time you created something at work that provides a net benefit to society's survival.

I think you have a point, but at the same time I’m not sure it’s possible for everybody or even most people to have jobs that are crucial to society. Once you hit certain technology level and population thresholds, a lot of jobs become all about optimization and margins — even those that have more of a concrete role in society. It’s unavoidable unless we drop back to pre-1900s technology and/or population levels.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by mschuster91 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @03:21PM (#29344664)
> It’s unavoidable unless we drop back to pre-1900s technology and/or population levels.

No. What we need to do is to not define our worth as humans by the work we do. Only then we can truly automate our crucial needs (i.e. food production, transportation) as far as possible without fearing massive social unrest by millions of people "without employment". A single train conductor replaces a hundred truck drivers. Many governmental services could be done by the citizens themselves based on automated processes. Most teachers (especially the ones who spend all their day droning in front of a blackboard) could be replaced by videos.

The only thing where we will definitely need humans in the future is research, care work and construction/trades. Everything else? Look at the Star Trek economy.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by withinboredom on Thursday November 25, 2021 @03:36PM (#29344764)
Since moving to the EU, I can count the number of times someone has actually cared what I do for a living. It took a few years for me not to care too. I think one of my friends works in a machine shop and another at a bike shop, but I really have no idea. We hang out, play games together, complain about people at our jobs, and all the normal stuff. Yet, not once have we actually talked about what we do for a living.

In the US, the question of what I did for a living was one of the first questions in any conversation, as if my answer was who I was and defined my worth in their eyes. I don’t miss it.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by kitsunesoba on Thursday November 25, 2021 @04:10PM (#29345019)
I am fully supportive of moving the economy to a “Star Trek” model, and think that from a technical perspective that doing so will be achievable within the next 1-2 decades.

It would require both political will and lack of obstruction from large employers and entities invested in residential real estate however, and I don’t see that happening in the US for the foreseeable future short of a near-total turnover of the current elected body of politicians, rooting out any who would rather be in the pockets of lobbyists than represent the people.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by nostrademons on Thursday November 25, 2021 @06:44PM (#29346128)
Note that in the Star Trek universe, the Star Trek economy only developed after WW3 destroyed basically all governments and major cities, along with killing 600M people in a nuclear holocaust.

This seems to be a common feature of world history: major changes in social systems only happen after widespread warfare destroys everything, and eventually people get sick of the death and destruction, vowing "never again" for approximately the next 80 years.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by inglor_cz on Thursday November 25, 2021 @03:32PM (#29344741)
The rich Gulf sheikdoms are a place where the citizens do not really need to work and do not define their worth by their work.

They still struggle with various social pathologies - alcohol, drugs, domestic violence, religious extremism.

I think some people cannot handle a life that is too easy. Arguably, even modern Westerners from richer backgrounds tend to plunge into surrogate struggles or take up very distant causes.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by mschuster91 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @04:32PM (#29345179)
> They still struggle with various social pathologies - alcohol, drugs, domestic violence, religious extremism.

The domestic violence / religious extremism is a result of the Western nations favoring radical Islam interpretations as a base for the regimes they bought their oil from. A kingdom/dictatorship where the ruling class has their assets (i.e. their oil money) in Western nations is more stable for oil supply than a democracy.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by inglor_cz on Thursday November 25, 2021 @05:07PM (#29345412)
In Western nations, people in that situation may join some weird cults instead.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by azth on Thursday November 25, 2021 @07:30PM (#29346420)
> And where will we all be when the venture capital dries up

VC capital will have to go somewhere. You seem to be arguing against ad companies, which I understand. But there are so many other tech avenues that produce tons of value. Healthcare, logistics, green energy, power distribution, retail, agriculture, security, etc. So many domains where tech can provide huge value and upside.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by mschuster91 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @07:51PM (#29346553)
Sure, but all of these will use way less of us tech people no matter what happens. Once the entire advertising/selling product chain collapses, the tech world is in for a ride.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by horns4lyfe on Thursday November 25, 2021 @09:45PM (#29347058)
The vast majority of tech workers don’t work at google or Facebook, or any other ad. company.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by landemva on Thursday November 25, 2021 @08:51PM (#29346838)
I was in tech two decades. I went to a trade school and am now a heavy equipment diesel mechanic. It is nice to help real people build real things. Though I could only leave tech to become entry level mechanic because crypto will be paying my retirement.

Though I work hard, I did get lucky. I am thankful and grateful.

Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by dwaltrip on Thursday November 25, 2021 @03:49PM (#29344851)
This is a sexy half-truth.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by clpm4j on Thursday November 25, 2021 @08:28PM (#29346713)
This is interesting/amusing because often these people who are obsessed with crypto and tech culture (seemingly a lot of GenZ - at least the ones that pop up on Twitter) aren't the computer scientists and engineers who actually understand the underlying technology. They can wax poetic about some high level decentralized utopia, but when pressed further you realize that they have no idea how computers and software work.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by taurath on Thursday November 25, 2021 @09:14PM (#29346937)
They’re ones who’ve seen that it’s probably their one shot at generational wealth, so they’ve all bought their lottery tickets.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by mgh2 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @09:11PM (#29346919)
I bet this is why Elon invested in bitcoin - target demographic. He knows how to market to the next generation: millenials and Gen Z who felt left out - a bet they will buy Teslas
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by lamontcg on Friday November 26, 2021 @01:03PM (#29352444)
No, he also believes the USD will fail and that bitcoin is the only viable alternative. He's just another GenX crypto libertarian.
Re:Nearly two-thirds of Gen Z think they’ll become crypto mi... by tester756 on Thursday November 25, 2021 @07:04PM (#29346252)
I'd add cars to this list