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Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by NathanielK on Saturday August 14, 2021 @06:49PM (#28184605)
Pocari Sweat is 67g/L of sugar and 490mg/L. This is on par with western sports drinks like Gatorade(59g/L sugar, 523mg/L sodium)or Powerade (57g/L sugar, 409mg/L sodium). This is less sweet than typical sugary drinks which can be 10-15% sugar, but normal for a sports drink.

Sports drinks certainly help if you are sweating moderately, but are inadequate for intense exercise in the heat. When you are sweating intensely (>1L/h of sweat), you can lose sodium at over 1000mg/L. Supplementing sodium and other electrolytes may be necessary.

Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by throw0101a on Saturday August 14, 2021 @07:26PM (#28184814)
> Pocari Sweat is 67g/L of sugar and 490mg/L. This is on par with western sports drinks like Gatorade(59g/L sugar, 523mg/L sodium)or Powerade (57g/L sugar, 409mg/L sodium).

As a comparison, for oral hydration, WHO/UNICEF has 13.5 g/L of glucose and 2.6 g/L of salt (NaCL) in their formula:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oral_rehydration_therapy

That's about 6 teaspoons of sugar and half a teaspoon of salt if all you have is volumetric measures.

For serious, medical dehydration use commercially-available oral rehydration salts: a homemade brew may not be enough (e.g., the packaged stuff also has potassium).

Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by NathanielK on Saturday August 14, 2021 @07:41PM (#28184899)
2.6g/L of NaCL ends up being ~1000mg/L of sodium, which sounds about right.
Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by loonster on Sunday August 15, 2021 @08:06AM (#28188065)
Nusalt or equivalent provides potassium.
Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by TroisM on Sunday August 15, 2021 @08:28AM (#28188213)
Powerade and Gatorade both have sugar free alternatives
Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by SAI_Peregrinus on Sunday August 15, 2021 @09:17PM (#28194042)
Note that sugar increases absorption of sodium[1] into the body, so sugar-free alternatives won't be as effective.

[1] https://www.gastrojournal.org/article/S0016-5085(97)70034-9/...

Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by makomk on Monday August 16, 2021 @02:33PM (#28201275)
I think this is mostly only an issue for people who need rehydration due to severe diarrhoea though.
Re:Is water always the best choice on a hot day? by SAI_Peregrinus on Monday August 16, 2021 @04:18PM (#28202401)
It's important for any severe dehydration. Less severe dehydration means less water has been lost, and the loss of electrolytes is proportional to the amount of water loss. The absorbtion increase is important for cases of severe dehydration, but mild dehydration can often afford to wait for a meal to replenish the electrolytes fully.