However, plots and legal requirements differ significantly that in urban environments, it's hard to make the most of the plot without going custom (requirement to be that far away from the neighbour and the street, whether you can have windows facing that side or not, what kind of foundation is required by the terrain, etc).
https://www.rdrymarov.cz/en/all-about-building
I do not know the percentage of the housing stock either, but housing stock here is very conservative. Many people still live in 100+ year old houses. New houses are being built, but the turnover rate is probably less than 1 per cent of all units a year right now, due to the vast bureaucracy.
But among the newly built houses, I see quite a lot of prefabricated houses out of wood. And the process of building them is rather quick. Once the lot is ready, a semi and a crane arrive and the house just grows in front of your eyes. Brick houses take a lot longer to build.
(following sites are in Hungarian)
https://kulcsrakesz.hu/tipushazak/
Kind of like open source design of a house.
However there also exists a state level catalog of free (open source) templates as well:
Creating new designs millions of times over seems like an obvious inefficiency.