We are also running a prototype setup where we take roots and plants not sold and feeding them to mealworms, which will become food supplement for the fish. This way we won’t need to feed them as much conventional fish feed.
This is a pilot and demo facility, and we have spent about 15 000 hours building it and learning, and material cost has been about €200k.
http://cirkularodling.se/build-an-aquaponic-indoor-farm-part...
I’m kind of bummed because I was hoping there were going to be a lot more people focused on this and scaling it, but in this thread there are not…
This is a pilot facility, but looks similar to what Nelson and Pade offers at a quick glance. The commercial scale facility will be very different than this. The scale is 50-100 times larger and you can think of the growing area of this as one layer in a multi-layer facility.
This small scale pilot is far from profitable. Generally we think you need to be at up to 1000 m2 growing area if you have a facility which is a side business and you take care of it alongside your farm. If it is a business by itself with external distribution you probably need it to be about 10 000 m2. (Of course this depends heavily on your local conditions, what you can sell, at what price etc.)
We are focused on scaling, but that is another story than a demo and pilot plant. :)
* a good number jumped out as the water level was close to the top of the tank when the water was cycled. Of these, some were found me and others by something else. * birds found and ate them. I was completely okay with this. I never actually confirmed this but it seemed the only plausible reason * illness. The goldfish I bought were feeder fish meant for turtles and were never meant to survive long. Disease was a big component. I would replenish often, but on two occasions within a week or two, all would be dead, old and new. * temperature. We had a deeper freeze than typical for my area in the 20s F. It froze in the pipes and much of the tank. And in the summer we had over 100F
I would have cared more were they fish for consumption. When you can buy goldfish for 10 cents a piece it was too easy to simply replenish than to fix the problems. A more humane, and likely cheaper solution would have been to put a small amount of ammonium chloride in the water regularly. I had a giant bag from setting up the system.
I got a ton of lettuce and tomatoes from the system though and learned a ton.
Right now, the pond has a lot of regular pond plants, including azolla (aka mosquito fern or fairy moss) which about every week or two I cull about a bucket's worth and feed to the roommates's chickens so it doesn't take over the whole surface.
What I like the most about aquaponics (and recirculating hydroponics) is the sustainability aspects, it is an almost completely closed-loop system, with relatively small external inputs compared to other farming methods, and extremely small water requirements (due to the fact that water is continuously recycled).
Two bits of info about aquaponics that not many people know:
1. it is possible to have aquaponics systems in a vegetarian context: in many cases the fish is not for human consumption as food (in large commercial systems this is usually koi that is sold as ornamental fish[2a], in smaller systems goldfish kept as pets[2b]).
2. there are aquaponics systems that don't require access to electricity, in particular the iAVS system (a.k.a "sandponics") was developed with subsistence farmers that had no electricity access in mind, it doesn't require water to be pumped continuously, rather you are only required to manually recirculate the water a few times a day which can be achieved with a bucket or other low tech solutions[3].
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaponics
[2a] https://www.pvrkoicentre.com/pages/aquaponics
[2b] https://farmingaquaponics.com/caring-for-goldfish-in-aquapon...
[3] https://garydonaldson.net/home/iavs/