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Re:Outgrowing Software by nickthemagicman on Sunday March 21, 2021 @07:52AM (#26529728)
Reading itself used to be considered a skilled craft.

Only 4% of people knew how to read during the middle ages.

Mostly clergy and civil servants.

The grandparent poster is right imo. If programming becomes just another thing everyone knows, and takes a software class every year like they take an English class, the world will be way better off.

Re:Outgrowing Software by fauigerzigerk on Sunday March 21, 2021 @08:38AM (#26529968)
The important difference between programming and reading/writing is that written language is just another representation of natural language. All the complexity is in understanding and using natural language. Reading itself is trivial once you have some practice.

Programming on the other hand is creating new abstractions (i.e modelling). It never becomes trivial, because it's not just a new encoding of existing abstractions.

I think programming is no different than maths. Yes, everyone will have to know a little bit of it, but very few will be capable of modelling complex problems or implementing large software systems.

Re:Outgrowing Software by jart on Sunday March 21, 2021 @11:02AM (#26530959)
Well lots of people can read and write, but few people are able to write a good novel. Everyone I know who isn't necessarily a software engineer but has basic programming skills has benefited from that knowledge. For example with everyday office work there's a big difference between someone who's able to use Word and someone who's able to use Access. The latter requires programming know-how. Also shell scripts and automation. It has a huge productivity amplifying impact.
Re:Outgrowing Software by fauigerzigerk on Sunday March 21, 2021 @12:17PM (#26531486)
>Well lots of people can read and write, but few people are able to write a good novel.

That's exactly my point. Coming up with a great story is very difficult. Writing it down is trivial in comparison.

>Everyone I know who isn't necessarily a software engineer but has basic programming skills has benefited from that knowledge.

I completely agree. It's very useful and should be taught in school just like maths is taught in school. Maybe it should be taught as part of maths.

My point is that the cognitive difficulty of formal modelling is on a completely different level than that of transcribing words. We should adjust our expectations accordingly.

Re:Outgrowing Software by jart on Sunday March 21, 2021 @01:41PM (#26532239)
I agree but consider that Homer, one of the greatest storytellers of all time, was most likely illiterate. I've also met people who are outstanding at computer science but struggle with coding. I just think they're different skills and the people who can do both know how smart and important they are. It's sometimes a source of discouragement when the aim is to teach coding as a form of literacy. I read a story once where this company a few decades ago tricked a group of secretaries into learning to code LISP because they didn't tell these women that what they were doing was programming. Similar to the airline ticket salespeople who used to do things like edit raw memory in their sabre terminals, which is something most programmers today would believe they're not smart enough to do. It's amazing how clever people are at figuring things out if we avoid thinking about technology labor with the classic division of labor assembly line model.
Re:Outgrowing Software by lifeisstillgood on Sunday March 21, 2021 @02:42PM (#26532762)
I seem to remember a similar using LISP story - not tricking people but they gave sales team / admin lisp tools because they did not have time to code the "proper ones" - and the employees (women) rebelled when people tried to take them away. I want to say it was ... wrote much of netscape then ran a nightclub ... memory like a sieve I have.
Re:Outgrowing Software by EdwardCoffin on Sunday March 21, 2021 @04:48PM (#26533854)
Rather than JWZ, you may be thinking of the Mailman system for customer service at Amazon in the early days, as recounted by Steve Yegge [1]

[1] https://sites.google.com/site/steveyegge2/tour-de-babel

Re:Outgrowing Software by Wowfunhappy on Sunday March 21, 2021 @11:17PM (#26536495)
> I read a story once where this company a few decades ago tricked a group of secretaries into learning to code LISP because they didn't tell these women that what they were doing was programming.

I'd like to read this if anyone can find it. :)

Re:Outgrowing Software by kazinator on Monday March 22, 2021 @01:13AM (#26537067)
That was written by Richard Stallman, and is right on the GNU website:

https://www.gnu.org/gnu/rms-lisp.html

Re:Outgrowing Software by lifeisstillgood on Sunday March 21, 2021 @10:37AM (#26530761)
By saying " ed few can do the hard stuff", is that not redefining use of maths to an arbitrary cutoff line.

Think of all the instances of maths used globally. Do the millions of people who more or less get the idea of an average - this is used across politics, and common discourse. Does that count as maths? I would say yes, just as a for loop is programming. No we are not expecting a compiler but just "arranging the world so it can be easily iterated over" is a fine common objective.

Re:Outgrowing Software by fauigerzigerk on Sunday March 21, 2021 @11:29AM (#26531155)
>Does that count as maths?

Yes, that's exactly what I meant when I said "a little bit of it".

Re:Outgrowing Software by nickthemagicman on Sunday March 21, 2021 @09:03AM (#26530073)
Language is just a tool to express a collection of ideas.

The reason programming is not an extension of our natural language is because we haven't included those concepts in our natural language yet.

The world would be way better off if everyone had better logic and analytical thinking ability

Re:Outgrowing Software by colinb on Sunday March 21, 2021 @08:04AM (#26529794)
Interesting idea. Will everyone spend the next twenty years complaining about how much they hated Mrs Jones the programming teacher and how Stroustrup ruined programming for them?

Put it another way. The reason we interview people the way that we do, is because it isn't realistic (unfortunately) to expect that a CS grad can fizz-buzz, or delete from a linked list, or whatever. Anyone who has spent a little time interviewing can confirm this. Why should we expect that secondary education would do a better job?

Re:Outgrowing Software by nickthemagicman on Sunday March 21, 2021 @09:04AM (#26530077)
If they were taught this kind of thing from an extremely young age in school every year these interviews would be trivial, Just like speaking your native language is trivial.
Re:Outgrowing Software by dasudasu on Sunday March 21, 2021 @09:38AM (#26530337)
We don't quite reach a very high degree of practical math literacy even though everyone is taught from a young age. Calculus considered as "incredibly difficult" being an example.
Re:Outgrowing Software by fakedang on Sunday March 21, 2021 @10:10AM (#26530577)
I know a lot of students who would not understand the idea behind calculus concepts, even though they knew the formulae. They simply could not grasp a very simple thing like "area under the curve" or "Slope of a curve". This was at a large private school with a selective admissions process. I know for a fact that my college educated parents (50+) would not know how to solve a calculus problem. So yeah, Calculus is a pretty bad example because it IS incredibly difficult for the general population.
Re:Outgrowing Software by nickthemagicman on Sunday March 21, 2021 @11:52AM (#26531305)
I don't know if this is like a smarts thing or just a poor math education thing.
Re:Outgrowing Software by 6gvONxR4sf7o on Sunday March 21, 2021 @12:31PM (#26531596)
As someone who does math for a living, I’m always frustrated because I truly believe it’s a poor math education thing. But then people just respond, “oh MYNAME, you just think that because you’re good at it/you’re a math person.” As if that made the point less valid rather than more valid.
Re:Outgrowing Software by AlchemistCamp on Sunday March 21, 2021 @12:41PM (#26531696)
Leonardo da Vinci was likely one of the most intelligent humans ever to have lived, and didn't understand calculus. It wasn't for lack of interest, either! He was fascinated with parachutes, timing falling objects and trying to understand the rates of change. But despite nibbling at the edges of calculus, he never got there.

In contrast, it's now completely ordinary for a teenager to not only get to the core ideas but solve complex calculations with them in timed tests!

Re:Outgrowing Software by nickthemagicman on Sunday March 21, 2021 @03:10PM (#26532986)
This is an odd comparison.

I think DaVinci was way before Newton.

High school students aren't asked to invent calculus just to understand it.

I didn't invent djikstras graph traversal algorithm but I can read and understand it.

I think there's a difference between original invention and understanding 'n usage.

Re:Outgrowing Software by AlchemistCamp on Sunday March 21, 2021 @04:07PM (#26533485)
We all stand on the shoulders of giants and have increasingly powerful complimentary cognitive artifacts that let us easily do things that used to be very difficult.

In a more extreme version, consider that ancient Greek and Roman mathematicians struggled with long division problems that many of us can do in our heads now!

Why? Arabic numerals are far more effective than Roman numerals for the task and after having learned them, we have a permanently increased ability to do certain kinds of calculation.

Re:Outgrowing Software by nickthemagicman on Sunday March 21, 2021 @08:02PM (#26535299)
That's very fascinating.

I look at quicksort and that was revolutionary at the time.

Do we have ways to better conceptualize the world around us? Or are our brains evolving outside of some normal evolutionary process?

Fascinating to me.

Re:Outgrowing Software by AlchemistCamp on Monday March 22, 2021 @01:01AM (#26537017)
I think both are true but mostly the first. Human evolution has sped up dramatically in the past 15,000 years, but it's still very slow.

Arabic numerals, literacy, maps, bayesian reasoning, etc are unnatural, but better ways to conceptualize the world around us and these tools and others have steadily become more prevalent throughout the population.

Maybe quicksort hasn't permated through much of society, but binary search has! People born 100 years ago became comfortable flipping through phone books and quickly finding a name, whereas that would have taken a conceptual leap for most born 200 years ago.

Re:Outgrowing Software by nickthemagicman on Sunday March 21, 2021 @11:31AM (#26531170)
I completely agree with you.

I think it's a failure of the school system from a very early age because math is heavily dependent on foundations of previous classes.

And I think it's more than just sharing the information we have to also make rational thinking fields as fun and cool as the emotional expression fields of study like English or Music and not the domain of 'nerds'.

I think our whole culture would be way better off if people had better critical thinking logic and math skills.

Re:Outgrowing Software by 6gvONxR4sf7o on Sunday March 21, 2021 @12:44PM (#26531722)
> because math is heavily dependent on foundations of previous classes.

This is a point I hadn't thought enough about before. Great insight.

It makes me think that maybe we just suck at education in general, and it only shows up in the subjects where continuation is dependent on previous courses.

If you completely fail to understand american history, you can lie to yourself about being good at it, and continue to believe that when you get to european history. If you completely fail to understand the lessons from Fahrenheit 451, you can believe you're good at English (the subject, not the language) while you move on to Shakespeare.

The only (pre-college) subjects I can think of that really require you to actually understand the prereq's material are math and language. And they share that people say "I'm just not a math person" or "I'm just no good at languages."

I'd never thought about it with that lens before, but now I'm feeling kinda pessimistic. Like, if this hypothesis is true, it's not about bringing math education up to the bar of other subjects, it's about overhauling the entire system.

Re:Outgrowing Software by isbvhodnvemrwvn on Sunday March 21, 2021 @12:50PM (#26531774)
You use your native language all the day, all the time. It's nowhere near the same.
Re:Outgrowing Software by maxwell on Sunday March 21, 2021 @09:27AM (#26530239)
Agreed.

Widespread ability to read and write natural language seems to've, eventually, made written constitutions not so-much "viable" but "necessary".

It's easy to forget how innovative the U.S. Constitution was for being written, content aside.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_constitutions

Definitely excited about the social implications of widespread ability to read and write executable language in the long run, note when France crossed 50% literacy though:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literacy#/media/File:Illiterac...

Re:Outgrowing Software by lifeisstillgood on Sunday March 21, 2021 @10:41AM (#26530791)
I think I am the grandparent - and yes I agree, software is going to be table stakes for the next generation of corporate players (and by implication, those corporates who cannot will mean a huge gap opening up).

It's not just "can my employees write a for loop" but it's "do we store data sensibly, when upper management wants a report is there a data history stretching back to the raw (ie no manual involvement). Do we all publish APIs and work through those defined interfaces - and many more.