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Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by px43 on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:32AM (#26089594)
Please put on your critical thinking hat for a minute.

Using electricity is not the same as contributing to carbon emissions. Bitcoin is mostly mined in areas overflowing with excess green energy, and thus contributes negligibly to carbon emissions.

The idea that all electricity generation is bad and therefore all electricity usage is bad is completely ridiculous. Instead of working so hard to figure out how to hate on some technology you feel like you missed out on, maybe try understanding it for a minute, and realize the massive net benefits it offers to society.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by doctorwho42 on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:42AM (#26089720)
(1) power is not free, even green energy. It has production, labor, and material costs.

(2) using the term 'excess' green energy is a false statement. There is no such thing as excess green energy while a bulk of the grid is still coal/gas/etc.

(3) Bitcoin has led to a drain on GPU availability and in turn on the finite capacity of our semiconductor fabs. Arguably for nothing.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by emteycz on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:45AM (#26089781)
> There is no such thing as excess green energy while a bulk of the grid is still coal/gas/etc.

Are you saying transporting and storing electricity is free or easy? Can you source that please? As far as I know many megawatts of electricity go to literal waste every day because it's actually extremely hard to store or transfer.

> power is not free, even green energy. It has production, labor, and material costs

Indeed. And thanks to Bitcoin powerplants can be paid for electricity that will be generated anyways but would go to waste, thus making green energy cheaper.

> Arguably for nothing.

For trustless, quick and reliable transfers of money, which are for example improving the life of many Nigerians.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by lucb1e on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @08:57PM (#26097347)
> Can you source that please?

This is like asking for a source on where 5G was shown not to cause corona. There is a difference between critical thinking and questioning generally accepted statements. You know as well as anyone that energy transportation isn't free or easy, why ask as GP to show that? You're implying that it's more environmentally friendly to build a big power plant in the middle of nowhere, then ship a bunch of ASICs there as well, and then mine bitcoin, rather than just not do that and use the investment money to renewable energy somewhere else. Heck, even if you did build a power plant in the middle of nowhere and intend to ship computers there, why not ship machine learning there?

For example I know that DeepL has megawatts of GPUs for learning for the purposes of translation. There is no latency issue here, they can do this anywhere in the world. It's clearly better to use the energy for these purposes than for mining proofs of work.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by emteycz on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:01PM (#26097379)
I think you misunderstood greatly. What I am saying is that powerplants are built close to human settlements because electricity can't be economically transported or stored, and that there are many times when electricity is given out nearly or completely for free as there is too much of it and it can't be stopped - actually there are many times when powerplants pay you for taking electricity - and that's when Bitcoin miners step in. I'm sure they'd happily give that electricity to DeepL too, if they asked.
Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by lucb1e on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:06PM (#26097406)
> What I am saying is that [...] there are many times when electricity is given out nearly or completely for free as there is too much of it and it can't be stopped

No, that's a different argument. Your second point says that, not your first. I just replied to your first.

For the second argument, that's less crazy, but still not true. Electricity thrown away is a very very trivial amount compared to the amount Bitcoin uses. And there are still surpluses that are thrown away despite cryptocurrencies using power. Bitcoin doesn't tap into the grid and run only when there is a surplus; virtually all miners run it regardless of the current energy price on wholesale markets. If they didn't, we'd see huge fluctuations in the hash rate and they should match the renewable electricity production closely. It clearly doesn't do that, so apparently it's not being used this way and doesn't fund renewable energy that would otherwise not be built.

> I'm sure they'd happily give that electricity to DeepL too, if they asked.

Oh come on now, that's like arguing that "I'm sure the thief would have given the bike back if asked nicely!" Have you ever heard of a power company asking "who has the best purpose for this power that I'm uselessly producing here?" I've only ever heard "it looks like we'll need more power for <some purpose> soon, therefore we will build <some power plant> in <some place>".

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by emteycz on Thursday February 11, 2021 @03:21AM (#26099415)
In the first point I am asking the commenter to source their claim that electricity could be easily transported to places where fossil fuels are used. I am saying that it's not feasible to transport it there and Bitcoin is not the reason why we're not doing that.

> Have you ever heard of a power company asking "who has the best purpose for this power that I'm uselessly producing here?

Yes, that's exactly what they ask. Have you actually tried to visit a powerplant and talk to them about this? I did. This is exactly what they ask when they can't find enough demand for their electricity - they need someone to take it, that's why negative electricity rates exist.

> they should match the renewable electricity production closely. It clearly doesn't do that

Geothermals, nuclear, hydro, wind + global network with a huge amount of participants = it's hard to distinguish individual localized factors.

> Electricity thrown away is a very very trivial amount compared to the amount Bitcoin uses.

Not at all. Annualized waste electricity from EU is multiples more than what Bitcoin uses annually. Then we count in China, India, ...

> I've only ever heard "it looks like we'll need more power for <some purpose> soon, therefore we will build <some power plant> in <some place>".

Nobody is building powerplants for Bitcoin (except for very few geothermals) - it's absolutely not profitable. It's much better to put that electricity into the grid for consumer or industrial usage; providing it to Bitcoin miners is done when nobody wants more electricity but they have it anyways.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by sygma on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:48AM (#26089808)
(3) reveals that you are not as well informed as you make it sound. Bitcoin hasn’t been mined on GPUs for years.
Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by lucb1e on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @08:55PM (#26097339)
You are right that Bitcoin specifically doesn't use GPUs anymore, but GP's point still firmly stands even if you eliminate #3.
Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by Grustaf on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @10:12AM (#26090169)
> Using electricity is not the same as contributing to carbon emissions

Until all electricity comes from renewable source, then yes it is.

> The idea that all electricity generation is bad and therefore all electricity usage is bad is completely ridiculous

All _frivolous_ electricity usage is obviously bad.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by iagovar on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:39AM (#26089690)
I think that you miss the tradeoff. By using so much electricity, we have:

1) It's not being stored (where they do). In some places they pump water or use other methods, which help to aliviate demand/offer tension when needed.

2) It's actually pushing prices up in the demand side, which means it's making everything else more expensive.

3) If Bitcoin really becomes widely adopted, this problem will increase by who knows how much.

In a setting where we're worried about the impact of our energy pipeline, the use of bitcoins goes the other way around.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by JumpCrisscross on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:36AM (#26089646)
> Bitcoin is mostly mined in areas overflowing with excess green energy

I thought it’s mostly mined in China?

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by trogsworth on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:37AM (#26089671)
My understanding is that there's a surplus of hydroelectric dams, that were built far from any reasonable amount of electricity demand, which is why there's excess green energy in (parts of) China.
Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by JumpCrisscross on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:36AM (#26089648)
> Bitcoin is mostly mined in areas overflowing with excess green energy

Source? I thought it’s mostly mined in China?

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by apexalpha on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:53AM (#26089897)
Yes, and most of the mining in China happens in Sichuan, which has considerable renewable energy from hydro. I think maybe 95%+ of Sichuans electricity is hydro.
Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by emteycz on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:40AM (#26089693)
Exactly! Seems like your knowledge about Chinese electricity might be outdated.
Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by kwanbix on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:33AM (#26089612)
Do you have numbers to back what you are saying or you are just pulling numbers out from thin air?
Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by minikites on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @09:37AM (#26089659)
>realize the massive net benefits it offers to society

Surely you can list some of them.

Re:Cambridge Bitcoin Electricity Consumption Index by paystaxes on Wednesday February 10, 2021 @10:53AM (#26090803)
Preservation of wealth.