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Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:02AM (#25872794)
Having worked at Palantir in the past, I’d like to again take the opportunity to let everyone know what it is they actually do, because they really aren’t this all-seeing boogeyman of tech that everyone enjoys making them out to be (such rumors do bolster their reputation, however, so they aren’t likely to correct them, and paranoid responses like some here just lend them more credence).

They build a federated search engine with a simple UI to make it accessible to a non-technical audience. That’s it. Have a whole lot of data in different databases/data lakes? Palantir will let you search across all of it quickly and simply. They don’t source the data, they even hold the data, they install their servers on premise with where the data is already being stored, and import it.

It’s a specialized Google with very robust and configurable access controls that you can buy and run because you’ve collected more data than you know what to do with.

Now you may still be legitimately unhappy with them because of who they work with or the implication of making those entities more efficient in processing data, but given that HN is a technical audience I’d really hope that we can get over this trend of thinking Palantir has some magical data summoning abilities.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by fortydegrees on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:33AM (#25873115)
You're getting some heat but I just want to say that I found this super interesting and valuable, and makes complete sense to me.

Thank you.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:37AM (#25873160)
It’s okay, I’ve tried to explain what Palantir does on a few threads and always get a decent amount of pushback. So it goes with politicized issues.

So I get a lot of downvotes and lose some imaginary internet points; that’s fine. I’m not attacking anyone, and for the most part nobody is attacking me, so I’d still call this healthy if contentious debate.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by lrvick on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:19PM (#25873689)
Upvoted this because even though I think Palantir is dangerous and that you have argued for an ethical compass I greatly disagree with, I respect that you are willing to share an unpopular view to facilitate discussion of a complex issue.

You are a person I would gladly grab a beer with when such things are a thing again.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by ryandrake on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:50PM (#25874103)
Great point. The problem doesn’t go away if you avoid discussion and downvote the messenger. Insider knowledge and perspectives, even (especially) when it comes to the ethically gray area companies, is one of the reasons this site is great!
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by IG_Semmelweiss on Friday January 22, 2021 @09:51PM (#25879106)
Thank you for that assesment.

However i disagree with your conclusion.

Palantir has some magical data summoning activities.here is why

Circa 1990, if you said there was a way you could get any answer you wanted in 10 seconds or less,you would have been called a charlatan.

Then google happened. Google is not worth billions because it just has a simple UI and is accesible. No. They have figured out how to make the web searchable.

Palantir is the same. Just because search is not romantic anymore, doesnt mean they dont have magic to them. If aggregating intelligence data was such a no brainer , google or many of the others may have taken a stab at the problem.

Here lies what i believe is a contradiction. If palantir does not have "magic", then why do you mention one of the most valuable companies on earth to describe palantir's function?

In short, just because the u2 has wings and turbines, it doesn't mean it was just another plane when it came out.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by erikbye on Sunday January 31, 2021 @03:02PM (#25982026)
Based on this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jgj6FYghPh8

They do a lot more than what you claim. Did you forget e.g. blu/red force tracking and routes? Mission planning?

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by alasdair_ on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:13PM (#25873618)
My understanding is that some of the people that work at Palantir have security clearances and work on classified work. Do you know what those people worked on? I've read a lot of things in the past that strongly suggest Palantir helps configure there systems for specific use cases, including the "killing people" ones mentioned in the article - is this erroneous? Is there no customer-specific configuration and assistance and help with whatever goals the customer has in mind?
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:31PM (#25873862)
Good news/bad news.

Good news is that I was one of those people that had a clearance, so can confirm that those individuals exist at least.

Bad news is because I had a clearance, I can’t say anything more than that. Way too much liability to even speak vaguely about it, even tho I no longer have it. The US government doesn’t play around with that type of stuff.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by hshshs2 on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:33AM (#25873109)
This isn’t the argument anyone is making. People don’t like Palantir because they willingly facilitate extrajudicial murder as part of the military industrial complex.
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by mgh2 on Friday January 22, 2021 @06:30PM (#25877674)
Palantir's tech misunderstandings, including its ethical concerns have long been explored before:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25542949

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24740791

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by Bakary on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:47AM (#25873265)
Did you get some direct insight on Palantir's marketing strategy? Did they directly plan to construct a shadowy reputation or was it more an accident they capitalized on? Your post confirms some suspicions about the company and its media coverage I entertained but had no way of verifying.
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:59AM (#25873415)
Disclaimer that I left in 2014, but at that time they didn’t lean into their reputation at all. With that said, <speculation>I’d guess that they’re leaning into it and capitalizing on it because any press is good press. </speculation>

They were actually incredibly open with what they did technically, and a lot of who they worked with it’s just that nobody seemed to care at the time. They had tech talks showing the full system architecture on YouTube that didn’t get more than 10k or so views. A quick search indicates that a lot of those are gone now (maybe just outdated) and the channel is more marketing heavy now, but just as low trafficed.

They also open source a lot of their core technologies. The main database they used was “AtlasDB”, a relational layer on top of Cassandra. It’s open sourced and actively developed, and again, nobody seems to care, with it at a measly 700ish stars - https://github.com/palantir/atlasdb

People just like a good boogie man story, and after 2 decades of being labeled as such eventually you just stop trying to fight it I guess.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by lrvick on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:25AM (#25873016)
So Palantir does digestion, interpretation, search, and display of data to non technical users who don't understand the error prone nature of such processes.

It just so happens that some of this modeling is done to optimize indexing and searching data on humans our government would prefer dead, and no specific work has ever been done by Palantir employees to optimize anything for this use case, right?

You produce a search engine that helps identify who to kill, but don't pull the trigger so you have no ethical responsibility, right?

This must be how arms dealers think when they sell to dictators.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:33AM (#25873113)
I get that opinions differ on how to handle situations like these, and I respect that disagreement, but I’m personally of the opinion that if you don’t like what government does, vote to stop them from doing it.

Don’t blame those that build the software they use. To me that makes every open source project a potential ethical minefield since they could all be getting used to do immoral acts without even knowing about it.

As a concrete example, most of Palantir’s indexing and searching back when I was there was done using lucene. Should the lucene authors feel some moral conflict over this? If we’re shifting blame/responsibility down the tech stack why stop at the productized form? Why not the libraries? Why not the language?

I understand that the case is different since Palantir is more purpose built for this type of work, but you have to admit the lines get blurry pretty quickly.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by alasdair_ on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:07PM (#25873538)
>I’m personally of the opinion that if you don’t like what government does, vote to stop them from doing it.

When do we get to vote on the "no killing people based on shoddy intelligence" line item exactly?

Hell, we don't even get to vote for who we want to be president (the electoral college does that and it's certainly not one person, one vote).

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by lrvick on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:58AM (#25873397)
I don't buy the "you can't blame anyone except the person that pulls the trigger" argument.

That type of whataboutisim is at the heart of every major engineering effort of silicon valley and surveillance capitalisim that is used abusively on the masses.

We can say no. We -must- say no.

Making alcohol should be legal. Specifically selling it to a kid is not legal, because then you are specifically helping them commit a crime.

Likewise I don't blame steel mills for producing steel that is later used in guns wielded by dictators on their own people.

I sure do blame the people that sell the guns to said dictators with full knowledge of their likely use case though.

We as engineers have an ethical responsibility if we make a nuke with full knowledge the buyer probably intends to drop it on a city.

I once built a company that produced a very effective social data aggregator, classifier, and sentiment analysis engine with an easy search interface. It quickly identified sentiment trends across a dozen networks and could of been amazing for brand managers or stock traders. My investors decided they wanted to repurpose it for political propaganda and market it to a specific party. I could of said "well this is really cool tech, and I am making good money... Not my problem what they do with it". I thought that for a bit. I even helped build an MVP for political candidate tracking.

It felt wrong, so I quit. I didn't help them replace me. The company ended and all my years of work and research with it. So be it.

I don't always get it right, but looking back, -not- continuing that project remains one of the proudest choices of my life.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by bhupy on Friday January 22, 2021 @03:30PM (#25875983)
> Making alcohol should be legal. Specifically selling it to a kid is not legal, because then you are specifically helping them commit a crime.

This seems reasonable.

> Likewise I don't blame steel mills for producing steel that is later used in guns wielded by dictators on their own people.

So far, a steady train of thought

> I sure do blame the people that sell the guns to said dictators with full knowledge of their likely use case though.

This is a bit of a jump. Up to this point, you had a gradually growing line of argument, but then jumped straight to selling guns to dictators.

There's a step right before, and that's manufacturing the gun itself — is that acceptable in your view? I think most people agree that selling guns to dictators is bad, but whether or not the gun should be manufactured at all, and sold to police and militaries of countries with republican governments is debatable.

Palantir does not work with "dictators". At least according to their IPO S-1 filing, as a matter of policy they only work with US and her allies. Whether you think that NATO states constitute "dictators" is an orthogonal and controversial claim. If you agree that NATO defense agencies and local police departments don't constitute "dictators", then you would agree that what Palantir is doing here, per your analogy, is "making alcohol", but not "selling it to a kid".

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by prophesi on Friday January 22, 2021 @04:26PM (#25876550)
(I'm not the original poster)

I wouldn't conflate the US as a dictatorship (maybe a broken two-party corporatocracy), but in light of the BLM protests, dealing with local police departments to better surveil their own citizens is unethical. In light of Snowden's revelations, dealing with ICE to better surveil their own citizens is unethical.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by bhupy on Friday January 22, 2021 @05:41PM (#25877201)
> but in light of the BLM protests, dealing with local police departments to better surveil their own citizens is unethical.

I'm not sure that this is so clear cut. This also one of those things where it's fairly uncontroversial that the George Floyd (and all of the other comparable incidents) were unquestionably bad. But is that representative of all policing? Are police departments, as a concept, unethical? I'm not sure that this is clear cut or obvious.

And finally, all of these police departments are funded and run by republican forms of government (which BTW are predominately one-party democracies, just not the party that's popular to hate), that can democratically change. It's not a dictatorship. Any more than 21st century Italy is a "dictatorship" because it briefly had an authoritarian Prime Minister (Berlusconi).

> In light of Snowden's revelations, dealing with ICE to better surveil their own citizens is unethical.

Sure, and I think that it's up to the public to elect leaders that change these policies, which is possible because the US is a Federal republic, not a dictatorship. Unfortunately, in light of right-wing extremism, domestic surveillance is increasingly developing bipartisan approval. Is it unethical to serve the needs of the people even if some subset of those people don't approve of domestic surveillance? Unless it's not about doing business with dictators, it's about doing business with democracies that enact policies we don't like, but that's a different line of argument entirely, and one much less straightforwardly bad than "selling guns to dictators".

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by prophesi on Friday January 22, 2021 @06:12PM (#25877495)
> But is that representative of all policing? Are police departments, as a concept, unethical?

In their current state, yes. Tough on Crime, War on Drugs, and the prison-industrial complex are unwarranted and destructive.

> (which BTW are predominately one-party democracies, just not the party that's popular to hate), that can democratically change. It's not a dictatorship. [...])

State and local governments that don't change party-wise are much worse, as their actions are even less accountable; there's no reason to improve.

> in light of right-wing extremism, domestic surveillance is increasingly developing bipartisan approval

It used to be assumed we had domestic privacy; it's Snowden's revelations that let us know we don't have such rights. Now we've found ourselves in violation of Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by bhupy on Saturday January 23, 2021 @01:39PM (#25884921)
> In their current state, yes. Tough on Crime, War on Drugs, and the prison-industrial complex are unwarranted and destructive.

But this presupposes that those things are unambiguously bad. "Tough on Crime"? The American public broadly agrees that crime is bad and should be punished. I agree with you that the War on Drugs is bad, but that's not representative of policing as a whole. I understand the "ACAB" outlook, but you have to understand that this isn't an objective moral position, it's purely subjective.

> State and local governments that don't change party-wise are much worse, as their actions are even less accountable; there's no reason to improve.

You're conflating dictatorships where the people have no mechanism by which to enact change with democracies where the people enact policies you don't like. As a software engineer at Palantir, you're essentially selling weapons to democratically elected governments whose constituents broadly agree with and vote for policies you don't like. That's obviously not great, but it's also not as obviously bad as the punchy "selling weapons to dictators".

> It used to be assumed we had domestic privacy; it's Snowden's revelations that let us know we don't have such rights. Now we've found ourselves in violation of Article 12 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Sure, and it's been 10+ years since Snowden's revelations. We've had 2 presidential elections and 2 mid-term elections since then to address the problem using the levers of our republican government. A far cry from "dictatorships", and by no means is it obvious that it's unethical to provide software for an elected government that has enacted policy you and I both don't like.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by prophesi on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:14PM (#25873623)
> "well this is really cool tech, and I am making good money... Not my problem what they do with it"

Yep. I've got a feeling this is a sentiment shared among all of the engineers working on shady tech. I'd also add, "and even if I quit, someone will quickly take my place."

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by ryandrake on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:44PM (#25874026)
Yea, I can’t stand this mentality. Like, dude, step back and look at the big picture once in a while!

I was in a similar situation as the GP. I was hired to work on a software that technology-wise we’d all agree was ethically neutral. But if you looked at who all our customers were, and what they used it for, I’d guarantee many HN posters would have ethical concerns. I ended up quitting for a number of reasons, but the ethics of who our customer base was ranked pretty high in that decision.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by sifar on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:01PM (#25873448)
>> Don’t blame those that build the software they use. To me that makes every open source project a potential ethical minefield since they could all be getting used to do immoral acts without even knowing about it.

This is a slippery argument.

There is a difference in building a car that people can drive and one that is specifically to be used as a weapon.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by bhupy on Friday January 22, 2021 @03:36PM (#25876049)
> There is a difference in building a car that people can drive and one that is specifically to be used as a weapon.

This sounds like an equally slippery argument: one whose premise is that weapons should never be built, and that there is no justified use for them. The unfortunate reality of the world is that we do have and require militaries with intelligence agencies.

Based on the premise of your argument, the only non-slippery, internally consistent framework is that building weapons is universally and unambiguously bad.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by sifar on Monday January 25, 2021 @12:37AM (#25899681)
The original argument was all open source projects were ethically immoral. I didn't say all weapons were evil.

It is a matter of degree which becomes a matter of kind. There is a difference between a bow and an arrow, a semi automatic and the atom bomb.

This is something I keep pondering over, for all the brilliant minds involved in the Manhattan project, did they ever think about the effects of what they created.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by detaro on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:50AM (#25873293)
More purpose build for this type of work and actively promoting doing it among governments, actively hampering the efforts to get to the point of vote to stop them from doing it or implementing alternative approaches.
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by mgh2 on Friday January 22, 2021 @01:44PM (#25874678)
This moral conundrum has been explored before:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24740791

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25542949

Sometimes I fear people don't see the difference ethically based on HN discussions on other issues.

[dead]
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by dang on Friday January 22, 2021 @06:22PM (#25877595)
Please don't cross into personal attack, no matter how wrong someone else is or you feel they are. That just disincentivizes people from participating here, especially on topics that they know about. You can make your substantive points without that.

That goes 10x for nazification.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @09:34PM (#25879010)
Thanks, dang, you do a great job moderating discussion on HN.

FWIW I don’t feel personally attacked here, and I accept that this is a contentious issue where hyperbole is likely to happen, but I really appreciate you being a mediating voice advocating for positive discourse rather than just shutting down all discussion that becomes contentious.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by birdyrooster on Friday January 22, 2021 @06:48PM (#25877864)
K. Sorry.
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:34AM (#25873125)
Maybe I’m old fashioned, but I’d rather address the nazis themselves than the tools they use. People still drive Volkswagens and wear Hugo Boss.

Edit: A bit surprised to see this comment flagged. What about HN's guidelines were violated by this response to the parent comment's allusion to Nazis?

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by Nowado on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:44AM (#25873241)
Each part of this mutually beneficial relationship is equally replaceable and necessary.
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by chopin24 on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:50AM (#25873297)
You should read “ IBM and the Holocaust: The Strategic Alliance between Nazi Germany and America's Most Powerful Corporation.” It’s not either/or, it’s both/and.

This fucking matters. Letting corporations off the hook because they were just following orders enables genocide.

[dead]
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by dang on Friday January 22, 2021 @06:20PM (#25877584)
Please don't do this here. Nothing good can come of it—it's the oldest and most extreme move in the internet playbook, and its meaning has been diluted to the point of being just a point-scoring status move, and a cheap one at that.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by taywrobel on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:39PM (#25873964)
I’m not a fan of invoking Godwin’s law, I only mentioned the nazis because the commenter I responded to make the allusion.

And you’re entitled to your opinion, of course, but I wouldn’t recommend trying to presume anyone’s intentions.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by birdyrooster on Friday January 22, 2021 @06:47PM (#25877852)
Sorry for saying the parent commenter was arguing in bad faith. What I meant to say is that the parent commenter used rhetoric which was unhelpful to the conversation.
Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by 0goel0 on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:28AM (#25873056)
> It’s a specialized Google

...used to kill innocent people

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by tweetle_beetle on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:22AM (#25872984)
With great power comes great responsibility, including moral. The isn't the first time technology can have far reaching positive and negative applications, and it certainly won't be the last. Palantir has made commercial choices that are hard to stomach and they should have to deal with being considered a boogeyman of tech, even it's not the technology's "fault". It may not be "all-seeing" but it appears to be happy to look at any data for any reason.

> In 1937 IBM's tabulating equipment enabled organizations to process huge amounts of data. Its clients included the U.S. Government, during its first effort to maintain the employment records for 26 million people pursuant to the Social Security Act, and Hitler's Third Reich, for the tracking of Jews and other persecuted groups, largely through the German subsidiary Dehomag. The social security-related business gave an 81% increase in revenue from 1935 to 1939.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM#History

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by RcouF1uZ4gsC on Friday January 22, 2021 @11:31AM (#25873089)
The IBM example gets brought up a lot, but the real solution to the Nazis was nation states going to war against them and defeating them .

In a counterfactual world where IBM did not sell them the equipment, the Nazis still would have figured out a way to mass murder people. The Japanese and Stalin and Mao did not have access to IBM tech, but they still mass murdered people.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by tweetle_beetle on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:01PM (#25873457)
You're absolutely right, but if the technology you sell is not even truly required by an unethical client like those mentioned, then there is even less reason to engage with them.

The parent post from a former employee suggests that Palantir is in a similar position:

> They build a federated search engine with a simple UI to make it accessible to a non-technical audience. That’s it.

That's not a value proposition that is beyond the realms of possibility for other companies to develop. So why does Palantir appear to engage with more unethical projects that other companies if it's not by having a low ethical standard? (Obviously I can only comment on what is public knowledge.)

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by RcouF1uZ4gsC on Friday January 22, 2021 @12:11PM (#25873598)
> but if the technology you sell is not even truly required by an unethical client like those mentioned, then there is even less reason to engage with them.

If the technology is not truly required by the unethical client, then you are doing a good, by taking their money and providing technology they don’t need. Money they give is money they can’t spend for other stuff that they truly need.

Re:Palantir’s God’s-Eye View of Afghanistan by tweetle_beetle on Monday January 25, 2021 @09:12AM (#25903268)
The idea of ethics is based on having some level of shared values. If we act collectively we can promote these values. In this case, if we collectively disagree with something then we can "punish" it by not engaging with it commercially. I'm not sure how the abstract sabotage suggested makes any difference if the reasoning behind it isn't expressed - giving someone exactly what they want is hardly a great long term motivator for change.