News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by throwaway7281 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:38AM (#24817382)
The recent COVID-App is a prime example of that. SAP plus German Telekom, neither of which is known for innovation, grab a 60M plus deal to develop a single app.

In Italy a startup took over the job for 1/50 of the price and with at least as good or better job.

Is the above play a problem for Germany? No. Do you they even understand an problem? I don't think so.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by WanderPanda on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:47AM (#24817450)
What afraids me is, that here in Germany nobody seems to care anymore. The big numbers are just thrown around and everyone (especially the younger generation) has lost any sense as the media is just cheering along.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by ChuckNorris89 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @01:06PM (#24819298)
I wish I could upvote you more.

This is what I noticed in Germany as well. The government keeps tooting their own horn on how in every statistic they're the best in Europe and the media parrots that while the younger generations just takes it for granted and doesn't bother questioning the poor decisions the government makes while they spend the public tax money like drunken sailors because hey, "we're Europe's no. 1, what could our government ever do wrong?"

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by read_if_gay_ on Sunday October 18, 2020 @01:45PM (#24819672)
I agree that the waste of taxpayer money in Germany is beyond comprehension (while they do take utmost care when it comes to taxing you) and as a young German myself I also agree that many young people just don't question the media, if they get involved in politics at all. But I also know many who do and they've mostly just given up on the country. Because emigration aside, what are you going to do?
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by ChuckNorris89 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @02:44PM (#24820122)
>Because emigration aside, what are you going to do?

Maybe vote the corrupt leeches out?

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by andi999 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @03:23PM (#24820374)
I had a discussion recently, and I think generally in Germany politicians are considered incompetent instead of corrupt. Like in cross border leasing/ public private partnership etc.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by read_if_gay_ on Sunday October 18, 2020 @04:02PM (#24820651)
That requires a majority. Of course you should vote, but the question is whether it's realistic, given that as we mentioned most people don't seem to care much.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by nicbou on Monday October 19, 2020 @08:53AM (#24825850)
Then they spend a few days refreshing a webpage to get an appointment to register a vehicle, three weeks from now.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by LargoLasskhyfv on Sunday October 18, 2020 @02:46PM (#24820140)
Vorbildfunktion https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peanuts or

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannesmann-Prozess

with the golden handshake/parachute, however you may call it.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by oezi on Sunday October 18, 2020 @02:08PM (#24819852)
That's a really bad example, because the cost of the pandemic alone for the German government was forecasted as 1500 billion EUR [1].

Any spending that would make the pandemic become a fraction less severe is probably a net win. So if you have to chose between 60m EUR offer and a 95% chance of success of all features and in time delivery and another offer of 10m EUR and 90%, what should you choose? Why be thrifty at this point?

My question is rather why didn't they went out to spend more? So many more things that could have been added: public places check-ins (e.g. When visiting restaurants), more interfaces for laboratory to upload data, manual meeting log, collaborations with other countries...

[1] https://www.zeit.de/politik/deutschland/2020-10/coronavirus-...

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by throw0101a on Sunday October 18, 2020 @12:30PM (#24819002)
> The recent COVID-App is a prime example of that. SAP plus German Telekom, neither of which is known for innovation, grab a 60M plus deal to develop a single app.

Meanwhile in Canada Shopify and Blackberry got together and helped the federal Canadian Digital Service in coding up an app, with the code available on GitHub:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID_Alert

* https://www.covidshield.app

* https://github.com/CovidShield

No money exchanged hands AFAICT.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by throwaway7281 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @02:22PM (#24819963)
Yes, imagine SAP and Telekom would have said: see, we are so profitable and rich beyond our means by extracting value from our economy each and every day, we want to give something back and build this app for free. What kind of ad this would have been.

So they just come across as greedy, corrupt bastard - which probably has the positive side of being very much closer to the truth.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by durnygbur on Sunday October 18, 2020 @02:30PM (#24820018)
They like money, what you're going to do? BTW Enjoy your 50Mbs copper DSL connection.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by 908B64B197 on Monday October 19, 2020 @10:28AM (#24826678)
It's mostly a fork of Google's contact tracing app, with some regionalization added.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by est31 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:51AM (#24817485)
The German federal government had past bad experiences with the company contracted to collect car/truck tolls on federal roadways. The product launch was delayed due to the contractor and thus the government lost lots of revenue from tolls. A 15 year long fight with the owners of the company ensued. Maybe they wanted to avoid that by just putting a large pile of cash onto the table, ensuring that SAP+DTG put their best people behind it. Delays in COVID-App deployment cost real lives instead of just revenue.

It's great that it worked nice in Italy, but giving the contract to a random startup is more of a gamble I think.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by siscia on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:30AM (#24817747)
I am not a big fan of bending spoon, but calling them a random startup is quite misslleading.

They are a rather small company by headcount but with great success in the app consumer market and with a lot of experience in the sector.

Not everything need to be huge to be good and successfully, especially in technology.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by ivan_gammel on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:01AM (#24817566)
You are comparing costs of bakery which made an apple pie with the price of apple. 60M budget included much more than just an app, which is basically a frontend to a sophisticated government operation. If you want to make a point about inefficiency of German corporations, find the right figures first.

Upd: I previously wrote, that Italian app shares the source code with German one, which was probably not correct. In fact, Italy collaborated with Germany on developing a contact tracing solution before, but the apps were developed independently with different requirements. I’m sorry.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by jolux on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:34AM (#24818132)
60mm is a preposterous amount of money for building almost any application. That’s like 600 engineer years of time in the US.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by brazzy on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:14AM (#24818428)
The app development itself cost only 4 Million. The rest is the projected total cost through 2021 including the server infrastructure and especially the call center support, which takes about 2000 calls a day.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by jolux on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:28AM (#24818544)
That’s a pretty large AWS bill too. But I didn’t realize it covered a call center. Those are definitely quite expensive.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by dragonwriter on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:37AM (#24818148)
> That’s like 600 engineer years of time in the US.

It's a lot less than that in terms of total personnel costs ($100K is a modest salary-only for a software engineer, it's extremely low as a full cost of employment.)

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by jolux on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:57AM (#24818278)
Well, it’s pretty close to my salary. But I work in government.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by dragonwriter on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:09AM (#24818387)
> Well, it’s pretty close to my salary. But I work in government.

Sure. But it's probably nowhere close to your salary + benefits + overhead cost to your employer.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by jolux on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:11AM (#24818404)
My benefits are lousy but the contractor I work for probably charges my employer, yes. 300 engineer years would still be quite a lot too.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by dragonwriter on Sunday October 18, 2020 @07:40PM (#24822043)
> My benefits are lousy but the contractor I work for probably charges my employer, yes.

On top of whatever your direct employer charges to the government agency hiring them to cover profit and other costs (management overhead, contracting overhead) associated with your employment, there's also contract management overhead for the government agency. For contractors, the total cost is usually a greater multiple of salary + benefits than it is for direct employees (though if the benefits suck enough, maybe still a smaller multiple of bare salary.)

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by joejerryronnie on Sunday October 18, 2020 @04:24PM (#24820842)
Well, there are 2 models of SW development you can use here:

1) 30 top notch engineers to build the MVP and then iterate.

2) 300 engineers - the first 100 to step all over each other trying to build an app and the remaining 200 engineers fixing the bugs from the first 100.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by AdrianB1 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @01:01PM (#24819260)
IT salaries in egalitarian Europe are a lot lower than in US.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by okl on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:44AM (#24818191)
As an average, I guess it's about right for Germany.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by siscia on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:27AM (#24817733)
In my understanding the Italian app was developed from scratch, definitely no idea why you think that the two app share code.

Can you share your source?

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by ivan_gammel on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:47AM (#24817846)
You are right, thank you! I have updated my comment.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by ClumsyPilot on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:36AM (#24818140)
If the app was developed on time and works, thats fine. 60 million isn't that much in the grand scheme of government contracts. In a situation like this i would want a proven vendor, and pay premium over startups.

UK has spent 11 billion on a healthcare IT system and got nothing to show for it.

https://independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/hea...

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by robertlagrant on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:39AM (#24818162)
It doesn't have nothing to show - lots of stuff did get usefully upgraded (thankfully) although of course nowhere near 11 billion's worth.

It's the public sector commissioning the private sector in matters that it often doesn't understand. This will fail far more often than it will succeed.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by joejerryronnie on Sunday October 18, 2020 @04:28PM (#24820871)
It’s also the byzantine vendor sourcing process that many gov agencies use. They end up hiring companies who are experts in navigating that process vs companies who are experts in the actual competency required by the project.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by justoreply on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:46AM (#24817448)
With just the difference that in Germany that app works, in Italy the correct infrastructure/process was not built, sick data information was never uploaded so the app is useless
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by 88840-8855 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:51AM (#24817483)
how do you know the app is working? because we value privacy SO much, we don't even know if the app has ANY effect - taking all the anecdotes aside.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by tastroder on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:12AM (#24817627)
There were plenty of cases where in app notifications lead to people getting tested and in touch with their local tracing efforts. You don't need privacy invading levels of analytics to measure that. With the low numbers we had over the past months exactly what else do you expect?
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by justoreply on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:54AM (#24817508)
I had several notifications of low risk exposures, so the app is fed with some data. This doesn't happen in the Italian version of the app if you are living in some regions, for example.

If the app is useful, this is another topic, but it was not the point of this thread.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by 88840-8855 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:45AM (#24817435)
Excellent example with the app. It's an app that could have been designed and made with 100k, less people and better quality. And quicker.

The current app is a nightmare. It shows that i had already 2 low risk encounters - but it doesn't show me when and where! I NEED this info to adapt my behavior! very bad app.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by justoreply on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:51AM (#24817482)
the app doesn't store location information by design for privacy reasons
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by 88840-8855 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @08:55AM (#24817517)
if you ask normal people, they will hate this - only some data fanatics want this feature.

people die. the economy is suffering. millions lose jobs. still, some guys making 140k in their it engineering jobs working from home and relaxing are telling me sth about "data privacy as priority". i disagree. people disagree.

Taiwan did a FANTASTIC job leveraging data.

we are either not capable of that or just fanatic.... maybe both.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by tastroder on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:05AM (#24817590)
The German tech scene struggled for about a month to stop the senseless data hoarding of the centralised digital contact tracing approach that was spearheaded and developed by a bunch of lobbyists. You might disagree with the concept that developed, and is generally accepted in a majority of Europe, but it's certainly not "the people" being against that.

The when and where of individual encounters, especially at low levels of infected population, are pretty irrelevant. At this point you should really be aware of how you can change your behaviour to minimise risk, that really hasn't changed in the past few months.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by justoreply on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:01AM (#24817569)
several people still remember the Stasi and they don't want a state controlled app to monitor their movement. If you want your app to have the biggest installation base (without asking for a mandatory installation) you can't ask for user location, with it enabled fewer people will install it
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by 88840-8855 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:12AM (#24817631)
... the same people that shop on amazon, use "payback" (a shopping monitoring system), post crap on facebook and enjoy google's personalisation.

Please, mate, this is just populism what you are doing there.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by neuronic on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:42AM (#24818650)
My family was directly affected by Stasi. I care about what the government knows and what it can do to you. I constantly have 2-3 low risk exposure notifications.

But it doesn't matter where they happened since I already know that I am carefully avoiding risky areas. I am sitting next to my window when working and people walk past that window within 2 meters. That alone could set off exposure notifications. Or maybe someone across the aisle in the supermarket?

Would I not go to the supermarket if I know it happened there? Would I not go for a walk if I knew someone 8 meters away from me on some bench was later diagnosed with COVID?

It barely serves any purpose at all outside of curiosity. The app already tells you everything you need to know.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by fogihujy on Sunday October 18, 2020 @12:57PM (#24819221)
Please don't compare anti-consumer behaviour of US mega-corporations with the atrocities that intelligence services behind the Iron Curtain committed on their own peoples. It's simply not in the same ballpark.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by adriancr on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:42AM (#24818179)
I take it you haven't lived under a communist regime?

There's a difference between what you share willingly and stuff being collected on you, especially in private matters.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by imtringued on Sunday October 18, 2020 @01:42PM (#24819646)
Not everyone shops on amazon but everyone would have to install a government mandated app. You're overgeneralizing every human.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by LargoLasskhyfv on Sunday October 18, 2020 @03:40PM (#24820476)
What if I have no app-capable smart and mobile device? Does the government provide me with one? Do I get an electronic ankle bracelet instead? What about a collar?
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by joejerryronnie on Sunday October 18, 2020 @04:30PM (#24820892)
Government mandated implants are more efficient
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by LargoLasskhyfv on Sunday October 18, 2020 @04:45PM (#24820999)
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by dantheman on Sunday October 18, 2020 @02:04PM (#24819821)
There's a huge difference between the government and private organizations.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by Vinnl on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:11AM (#24817623)
> people die. the economy is suffering. millions lose jobs.

So when the app tells you to quarantine, you quarantine? Or it is important enough to share everyone's location data, but not for people to more radically adjust their behaviour rather than just avoid a particular location?

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by jclos on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:14AM (#24817645)
> if you ask normal people, they will hate this - only some data fanatics want this feature.

Show the evidence. Wanting data privacy is far from the fringe minority sentiment you imply it to be, otherwise GDPR wouldn't be so popular.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by jokethrowaway on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:29AM (#24818554)
The only people who like gdpr and cookie banners are lawyers and agencies who can charge some money for that
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by malka on Sunday October 18, 2020 @03:17PM (#24820334)
Citation neeeded.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by 88840-8855 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @09:25AM (#24817720)
life and death vs annoying ads. i think there is a difference, mate.
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by adriancr on Sunday October 18, 2020 @10:43AM (#24818186)
There should be another solution that doesn't bring stasi level monitoring...
Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by brazzy on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:16AM (#24818448)
You're talking out of your ass.

Literally everyone who knows anything calls the German app a huge success, especially compared with similar efforts.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by tupputuppu on Sunday October 18, 2020 @11:43AM (#24818657)
In Finland, the authorities reserved 6M to create a contact tracing app and all support systems. They ended up building it for 150k, with 250k more to operate it until the end of next year.

Half the population downloaded it in the first days and it works great. It's completely privacy-focused and the UX is great for both individuals as well as the government.

Is the German tracking solution really 400 times as complex? Based on either citizens' adoption or UX, is it anywhere near as successful?

Built by a small, Agile company, although not by a startup by any classification.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by throw0101a on Sunday October 18, 2020 @12:37PM (#24819070)
> In Finland, the authorities reserved 6M to create a contact tracing app and all support systems.

In Canada, Shopify and Blackberry donated some engineering time:

* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID_Alert

Can't find anything on the back-end costs.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by ChuckNorris89 on Sunday October 18, 2020 @12:58PM (#24819231)
>Is the German tracking solution really 400 times as complex?

That's irrelevant when it comes to spending. The cost of something is always proportional to how much the customer(here the German government, read the taxpayer) is willing to spend not how complex the project is. While it might not be more complicated to implement than in Finland, the German government has more money than the Finish government so it was billed(read fleeced) accordingly.

It's like asking "Are SV engineer really 400x times better coders than Europeans?". Maybe not, but they can charge 400x more because their market conditions allow them to. Simple.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by brazzy on Sunday October 18, 2020 @12:06PM (#24818845)
> They ended up building it for 150k, with 250k more to operate it until the end of next year.

Do you have any source for that?

If true that is indeed impressive, but I am sceptical, given that your claim that "Half the population downloaded it" seems to be extremely exaggerated (https://qz.com/1898960/whats-behind-finlands-contact-tracing...)

One way in which the German app was clearly superior is that it was released a full month and a half earlier.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by tupputuppu on Sunday October 18, 2020 @02:08PM (#24819851)
Costs, use Google Translate: https://www.mtvuutiset.fi/artikkeli/koronavilkkuun-on-varatt...

Share of population that downloaded it - Your article only talk about the first 24 hours. See for instance this article that says 1.8 milloin a month and a half ago: https://mobiili.fi/2020/09/08/koronavilkun-lataukset-yli-18-...

That's beginning to be half of the relevant population in a country of 6 million, when you take out kids and people in old folks' homes.

Re:EU shoots for €10B ‘industrial cloud’ to rival US by brazzy on Monday October 19, 2020 @03:22AM (#24824006)
> Costs, use Google Translate:

Which tells me that the claim "They ended up building it for 150k, with 250k more to operate it until the end of next year." is complete bullshit as a comparison for the German numbers, because it is only for the app itself without any backend or supporting infrastructure. Especially because you made it sound as if the rest of the 6 Million budget was not even used.

In reality, on top of the app development they spend 400k on planning, specification and coordination, 3.2 Million on other software (backend and admin, I suppose), 1.4 Million for deployment(?) and communications, and further maintenance and operations is not in fact accounted for yet.

> hat's beginning to be half of the relevant population in a country of 6 million, when you take out kids and people in old folks' homes.

Ah, nice moving goalposts there.

Yes, it's a very successful project and everyone involved deserves praise. Yes, Finland spent less than Germany for very similar results.

But they didn't spend 400k (let alone 150k) compared to 60 Million. They spent 4 Million compared to 20 Million, which is the overall development costs in Germany, with most of the rest going to the operation of a support call center (and that scales with population size, so legitimately more than 10 times higher in Germany than in Finland).

So why the 5 times higher development costs in Germany? Because they didn't do a public bid like Finland did. They threw money at some big companies they assumed could do it. And for that they got an app 6 weeks earlier than Finland. It turns out that those 6 weeks happened to be a time of low case numbers so that they didn't really matter. But that couldn't be known at the time the whole thing was planned, and if the pandemic had developed differently, those 16 million could have saved thousands of lives.