It's a pity they didn't question the Home Office more on what they have done since 2019 to fix the bug since they knew existed from launch — e.g. how many times has the algorithm been retrained since then with good passport photos (since the issue still seems unresolved)
EDIT: Turns out from the New Scientist article linked that it actually launched in 2016, misread from the BBC one.
Also I'm not aware of any credible authority on the subject that would say "intent or a conscious prejudice" is any type of requirement for something to be considered racist.
From Collins[1]
>any program or practice of racial discrimination, segregation, etc., specif., such a program or practice that upholds the political or economic domination of one race over another or others
From Merriam-Webster[2]:
>the systemic oppression of a racial group to the social, economic, and political advantage of another
From Wikipedia[3]
>Institutional racism (also known as structural racism, state racism or systemic racism) is racial discrimination by governments, corporations, religions, or educational institutions or other large organizations with the power to influence the lives of many individuals. Stokely Carmichael is credited for coining the phrase institutional racism in the late 1960s. He defined the term as "the collective failure of an organization to provide an appropriate and professional service to people because of their colour, culture or ethnic origin".
Racism isn't purely about the belief that one race is superior to another. A system that oppresses one race in favor of another is racist. This example meets the definitions of all three sources.
[1] - https://www.collinsdictionary.com/us/dictionary/english/raci...
Your argument puts "poor training data", which I originally commented on, in the same bin as for example apartheid. Widen it to that use devalues the word.
I have made my point and have no interest to continue this discussion further.
Those first two quotes are literally dictionary definitions of racism. You are free to disagree, but you aren't just disagreeing with me. You are disagreeing with the dictionary.
Yes, the key word is "used". And the point why it isn't is because we pay now more attention to the target of racism than the perpetrator.
> You need to look at if there was an intent or a conscious prejudice.
Or alternatively, you need to look at what happens to the people being subjected to racism. Practically no one wants to be seen as a racist anymore. Intent and conscious prejudice is now hidden.
In my eyes, that is progress. We move forward from assigning guilt to trying to improve the situation for people subjected to racism.
I kind of doubt, that it will mean, more people would be happy or neutral being called a racists.