During the ICO boom, they got access to tokens before they ICO'ed, usually at 70-90% discounts. They also make a lot of equity investments into the companies behind the protocol.
I have no idea what their numbers look like right now. And it will be hard to judge as most of their investments are illiquid at this point and don't know how they'll work out. Chia, Filecoin, Libra, ... haven't launched so could end up being worth a lot or could be worth 0.
And I'm guessing the Uber seed round wasn't available to the average investor. If you just look at the public companies available to everyone, another quick google says the best in the last decade was Netflix at 40X gain.
If you ask the SEC the majority of ICOs aren't available to the average investor either, and never should have been. Because the vast majority are pure, hot, unadulterated garbage like Dentacoin and IOTA - which emulates a ternary computer for literally no reason anyone can identify.
See: https://www.investopedia.com/news/bitcoin-pizza-day-celebrat...
It is by no means the best performing asset. Anyone with shares from the formation of a startup has outperformed.
Not to mention, at formation, you're more than welcome to pay market salaries to your founders, that's your perogative as a founder.
Society is fine with startup founders and "employee number 5" making their fortune because they put in actual effort to build a company.
The bitcoin millionaires happened to mine a few coins in 2011 before most people knew about it and then just did nothing as you said. Zero contribution to society from making that paper (or bit) fortune.
Why on earth would everyone else not on the right internet forum in the early 2010s make the few that were fabulously rich?
Investing in stocks is a similar passive income, but at least in that case the investors money is going towards some business that pays a wage to workers or provides some net benefit to society (hopefully).
Bitcoin as a "passive investment" is such a lame comparison because it does, literally, nothing, just like hanging onto some beanie babies. Beanie babies, but much more wasteful.
[note] Anyone who's an employee or an accredited investor.
It's not a lame comparison at all. If you bought Bitcoin in 2010, you've seen a 8,900,000% ROI. The asset may go up another 10-1000x from here. Bitcoin will outlast Uber. And if you're still comparing it to Beanie Babies 11 years later, it's likely you don't understand finance or blockchain, and you haven't been paying attention to what's happening in the past few years.
Or it may go down to 0. Your assertion is as likely as mine, and you’re not basing it on anything it all. Past performance != future performance.
> Bitcoin will outlast Uber.
Ok, that doesn’t mean it’ll be worth anything. Or if it does that doesn’t mean anyone will have their keys haha. Every random walk down the timeline results in 100% of keys lost haha.
> And if you're still comparing it to Beanie Babies 11 years later, it's likely you don't understand finance or blockchain, and you haven't been paying attention to what's happening in the past few years.
It’s because I’ve paid attention. Citing the divine scriptures of satoshi isn’t sufficient dismissal.
When analyzing an asset class you have to look at probabilities. Probability of Bitcoin going to zero during a financial crisis, where people are losing faith in local currencies around the world:
https://www.houstonchronicle.com/news/article/Lebanon-PM-bla...
https://cointelegraph.com/news/demand-for-bitcoin-surges-in-...
...is near zero. It's much more likely that adoption continues and Bitcoin matures as a financial asset class, not just in the developing world, but here in the U.S.:
https://www.cryptopolitan.com/caitlin-long-to-build-a-crypto...
https://decrypt.co/resources/bakkt
https://bankless.substack.com/p/9-going-bankless-w-maker-and...
As for the random walk and 100% of keys being lost...maybe if you march out the timeline long enough, the whole human species isn't going to exist any longer...so there's that. But I would argue strongly that Bitcoin (and Ethereum) has better prospects than any other digital infrastructure.
In the mean time, the next few decades look very bright indeed.
BTC has dropped 50% in value over the last three years, while the currency has inflated 5%. I know which I'd rather hold. Actually I'd rather hold neither, I'd rather be invested.
> It's much more likely that adoption continues and Bitcoin matures as a financial asset class, not just in the developing world, but here in the U.S.:
Fewer people care about it than practically ever:
https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&q=bitcoin
> As for the random walk and 100% of keys being lost...maybe if you march out the timeline long enough, the whole human species isn't going to exist any longer...so there's that. But I would argue strongly that Bitcoin (and Ethereum) has better prospects than any other digital infrastructure.
20% of BTC has already been lost.
Probably more if you count Satoshi's wallet, which likely belongs to Paul Calder Le Roux, currently working with the DEA as penance for his many, many crimes. [1]
The price is largely propped up through a massive fraud perpetrated by Tether and Bitfinex. All the folks with those heavy, heavy bags have no interest in surfacing it, as it has become too big to fail within the crypto community.
[1] https://www.wired.com/story/was-bitcoin-created-by-this-inte...
Seems like you just have an axe to grind.
It's like a16z launching a fund to invest in retail video game sales (due to the overwhelming success of $GME) in shopping malls but also run by criminals and utilizing more power than your average country. It's stupid technology.
And for the record, I've no axe to grind, I made a bunch of money in the run-up, and sold all my crypto at BTC$17000. That doesn't mean I think it's at all valuable, or would recommend literally anyone buy any, ever.
By the end of the stock market downturn of 2002, stocks had lost $5 trillion in market capitalization since the peak.[39] At its trough on October 9, 2002, the NASDAQ-100 had dropped to 1,114, down 78% from its peak.[40][41] Many online shopping companies, such as Pets.com, Webvan, and Boo.com, as well as communication companies, such as Worldcom, NorthPoint Communications and Global Crossing, failed and shut down.[42][43] Others, such as Cisco, whose stock declined by 86%,[43] and Qualcomm, lost a large portion of their market capitalization but survived, and some companies, such as eBay and Amazon.com, lost value but recovered quickly.
[1] https://athcoinindex.com/