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Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by lovich on Friday January 10, 2020 @11:46AM (#22012257)
Lower prices at the cost of turning a group of people into a serf class, is not a good tradeoff imo
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by hash872 on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:28PM (#22012724)
>Lower prices at the cost of turning a group of people into a serf class, is not a good tradeoff imo

All of the estimates I've seen range from $10-20 an hour after all of their expenses are factored in. Let's be really conservative and take the bottom quartile, so Uber drivers make $10-12.50 an hour.

That's.... a perfectly normal wage for tens of millions of people. Have you eaten a meal out or gotten a coffee, ever? That's how much money the people behind the counter were making. Did you feel like you were contributing to a 'serf class' when you bought a coffee this morning, or bought dinner last week?

And if these people weren't employed by Uber, they'd be working for $10-12 an hour at a different employer instead. Kind of by definition, they lack the ability to earn more money in the market (especially this job market!) because if they could they'd already be doing so

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by smeyer on Friday January 10, 2020 @01:53PM (#22013925)
>$10-$12.50 an hour

The minimum wage in California (the subject of the OP) for companies with more than 25 employees is $13.00. I know you were trying to be conservative in your estimate and I don't know if that $10-20 range you're referencing is for California, the USA, or all Uber drivers. Maybe the real average is higher than that, but it's wrong to present $10-12 as a "perfectly normal" wage for workers in California.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by hash872 on Friday January 10, 2020 @04:16PM (#22015624)
I don't have an issue with Uber/Lyft/any gig companies being required to pay workers effectively whatever the minimum wage is wherever they are (which is obviously much lower in other states). And maybe a regulator can sample drivers, look at their annual expenses, and work out what their 'effective' wage is, I'm fine with that.

I just think it's overly dramatic when people present lower wage jobs as literally serfdom or whatever- especially when the HN crowd has undoubtedly eaten out, had drinks, hired a contractor, got coffee, or employed a cleaner that was probably making the same as an Uber driver. There will always be low wage jobs. No one's picketing coffeeshops for making their employees 'serfs', why single out Uber?

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by malandrew on Friday January 10, 2020 @08:59PM (#22017523)
$23.28/hour before expenses in SF Bay Area according to Business Insider

https://www.businessinsider.in/the-32-places-uber-and-lyft-d...

Also keep in mind that pretty much no minimum wage job except ridesharing allows you to earn to and from your way to work.

If you make $13 and hour on an 8 hour shift in California with a 1 hour commute each way and a $3 bus fare each way, it comes out to $9.80/hour not $13.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by hash872 on Saturday January 11, 2020 @08:36PM (#22023825)
I mean to be fair, the argument is that the expenses (basically, wear & tear on the vehicle) are significant. The IRS I guess has a whole schedule for vehicle depreciation, they have this down to a science. So $23ish an hour but large vehicle expenses drag this down to quite a bit less
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by planetzero on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:24PM (#22012675)
Serf class? Hardly. Uber and Lyft allow pretty much anyone to use their car and make money for rides. This is a complete choice and if you can make a living at it? Great. If not, it's a great way to make some extra money on the side.

The end result will be that many people just won't be able to drive for Uber or Lyft any longer. So you are taking money making opportunities away from many people and giving to a select few (the ones that can make the cut as employees).

The next step will be unionization..and then we will be back to the taxi cab situation: high prices, difficult to become a driver, and sub-par technology that stays decades behind the rest of the world.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by hpoe on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:16PM (#22012578)
They weren't the serf class though. Most of the people I know that drive uber, and on the comments on these many of the people that said they were driving uber weren't doing it to make a living they were doing as a little extra spending cash or to meet new people.

Quite frankly anyone that thinks they can suddenly make a decent living off of just driving people around and had that vision of making it rich doing Uber was stupid in the first place. If it is easy enough for anyone to do it then rest assured it won't be lucrative. The corollary is true if something takes great skill and is difficult and people need it then you are probably going to be able quite a bit more. Supply and demand economics 101, if we keep trying to approach economic issues from social perspectives we are going to end up with lots of stupid decisions that cause more problems than the solve. Classic example rent control.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by lovich on Friday January 10, 2020 @01:25PM (#22013471)
I agree but then the only solutions are to either have a massive shift over to government services to help people, or let people die in the street if they don't have the resources and get sick. The two major political parties in the United States seem like they would rather destroy the system than accept one of those two positions, Republicans against growth in government and Democrats against letting people go without help
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by Matticus_Rex on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:21PM (#22012634)
I wasn't a serf when I drove for Uber, and I was totally capable of making the tradeoff for myself.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by shams93 on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:01PM (#22012416)
However you could use the tax system to do things like pay certain workers "reverse income tax" where instead of taxing their income you support the lower prices with tax credits for their profession.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by chillacy on Saturday January 11, 2020 @12:07AM (#22018270)
Are you talking about a Negative Income Tax? It is one of the most effective ways to rebalance the economy (Milton Friedman famously supported one), and can be designed to work like a Universal Basic Income. The other common option is the EITC, but both NIT and EITC only help those who file taxes in the first place.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by dv_dt on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:03PM (#22012434)
Why that baroque approach vs expecting, and maybe enforcing, that companies pay a fair wage.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by closeparen on Saturday January 11, 2020 @06:17PM (#22023113)
If everyone ought to have something, it shouldn’t matter whether they’re employable at the moment. How their industry is doing, macroeconomic cycles, whether their skills are in demand, whether they produce enough value to justify hiring at the wage you consider fair, whether bosses and coworkers like them personally. None of that should be an input into whether or not you can see a doctor or eat a meal.

Cutting checks is a lot simpler than policing the terms of private transactions. Particularly when not all those transactions look like full time work for one corporate employer.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by cygaril on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:25PM (#22012698)
The proposed approach amounts to subsidizing human labour over automation. That night be a legitimate public policy aim.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by chillacy on Saturday January 11, 2020 @12:11AM (#22018284)
More than subsidizing humans, it actually pumps money directly into automation. Currently the value prop of an automated solution to companies is the total cost of human labor it replaces. If humans get more expensive, the machines/software looks more appealing to implement.

Machines work 24/7, never get sick, and don't unionize.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by dv_dt on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:52PM (#22012969)
Why then tie it to labor at all, why not the full UBI? Also why tax credits - many low wage jobs aren't well served by annualized refunds (you can see that in stats where medical visits surge for a bit after tax refunds...).
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by chillacy on Saturday January 11, 2020 @12:09AM (#22018276)
A NIT and UBI can be designed to be equivalent: http://www.scottsantens.com/negative-income-tax-nit-and-unco...

A UBI of course has a lot of other benefits (being distributed monthly or more often, going to people who are unable to work, being universal and therefore more resistant politically).

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by barry-cotter on Saturday January 11, 2020 @03:49AM (#22018945)
Because a negative income tax increases labor market attachment, giving workers more skills, work experience and pride and increases the number of people working. A higher minimum wage on the other hand reduces the number of people working and has no positive effects on employment or skills. From a politician’s perspective a minimum wage is superior because the link between a higher minimum wage and greater unemployment is opaque but that from subsidizing employment is quite direct. Also all of the social cost of subsidizing employment is borne by the government while that of the reduction in labor supply and employment is borne by employers who can’t find workers and potential employees.

You’re right that annualized refunds are far from ideal. Monthly would be better.

Argument in video form, with diagram below.

https://mru.org/courses/principles-economics-microeconomics/...

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by cygaril on Friday January 10, 2020 @07:30PM (#22017065)
Because you might think that people having employment is a good thing, worth encouraging through the tax / benefit system.

Also, tax credits can be (and are) paid weekly.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by merkaloid on Friday January 10, 2020 @11:57AM (#22012359)
no ones being forced to drive for uber lol, prices are only low because theres way too many people doing it
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by usaar333 on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:14PM (#22012546)
Uber isn't even that cheap. My 3 mile, 10 minute Uber-X trips in the South Bay typically cost around $10. That should produce a pretty good wage if the driver utilization was high enough -- as a comparison, that's about triple the cost of say a Didi in Shanghai.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by ahoy on Friday January 10, 2020 @11:58AM (#22012369)
yeah they could just not work instead!
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by siffland on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:29PM (#22012742)
My wife drives for Lyft, she does not have to, she is an extrovert and loves to talk to other people. She puts up with her share of crap, people puking in her van (a lot) lots of drunks, guys hitting on her (usually drunk), you name it it happens. (disclaimer: she drives weekends from about 9pm to 4am in a van for plus size rides (rides over 3 people), so some could consider a lot of this self inflicted on her part, but someone has to drive the inebriated).

She drives to talk to people and make a bit of extra money, it was never meant to be a job to support us. I personally think she is crazy for putting up with all she does. Anytime she is waiting for passengers or going through a drive through (for the passengers) for 15 minutes she makes NO money, because the ride price is fixed (and yes after events passengers will get in the van and one will be outside talking to someone else and she has to wait for them to get in, not getting paid for her time). She tells me all the time, a few riders are really grateful, but most don't care and the driver is just some person they hired (she has hard candy and the large things of bubble gum for riders, a few weeks ago a group of guys stole one of the things of gum, she saw them walking away with it and laughing, $6 down the drain).

There are also the passengers who order the Lyft, she shows up and they are 2 streets over from where they said and tell her to go to a different location. Again, she could cancel the ride, but unless someone is in the same location waiting for a ride she would be losing more time and money.

So i think charging for ride time is fine. If the driver does take extra turns and time for more money you can always give them a lower rating, i am unsure about Uber, but the driver rating at Lyft really does mean something.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by flyingfences on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:04PM (#22012445)
Exactly! Uber is offering these people income where they would otherwise be without.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by ceejayoz on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:14PM (#22012539)
Or Uber is offering the illusion of income and hoping they're desperate enough not to do the math on vehicle depreciation.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by flyingfences on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:17PM (#22012592)
Income, not profit.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by ceejayoz on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:22PM (#22012651)
How does income with no profit benefit the drivers?
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by njarboe on Friday January 10, 2020 @01:24PM (#22013444)
It can be a useful way to extract some value from your car without selling it. Say you are between jobs and have a car you bought new. You would like to keep the car, as you know its history, so you drive Uber to "sell" a part of the car until you get a new job.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by ceejayoz on Friday January 10, 2020 @01:25PM (#22013469)
You're describing, in essence, a predatory payday loan.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by njarboe on Friday January 10, 2020 @06:21PM (#22016684)
Not really. More like a way to sell a fraction of your vehicle's value while working for less than minimum wage in some cases. Not a great situation but, you are not paying high interest on a loan that you have to pay back.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by iso1824 on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:21PM (#22012628)
Yes, they should be grateful they can work in the workhouse, we Victorians are truly enlightened
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by cranky_coder on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:00PM (#22012388)
It’s definitely the invisible hand of the market at work here and not the massive amounts of marketing subsidies being thrown at the product. That’s why Uber is posting so much profit each quarter, right?
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by perpetualpatzer on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:28PM (#22012726)
You make a good point, that current market pricing may be deflated by Uber's willingness to realize losses in ride sharing.

I think it would have come across more clearly and been better received if you'd made that point directly rather than ironically.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by billions on Friday January 10, 2020 @11:58AM (#22012374)
Take it from a software contractor that's refused full time from multiple Fortune 100 companies: You don't know what's best for someone else. Choice is the only form of empowerment.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by billions on Wednesday January 15, 2020 @02:32PM (#22057597)
Alternatively, take it from the guy that built this forum, Paul Graham: https://twitter.com/paulg/status/1217485491152596994?s=20
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by lovich on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:01PM (#22012411)
Software work is incredibly different from what Uber does.

Edit:

On top of that, I'm not coming into this thinking that this is whats best for all those people in their current situation. This is what I think is best for my society and country. I do not want companies to be able to push off large costs of doing business to their employees by just calling them contractors. I don't think this is good for _me_ in general and so I would support laws like this

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by billions on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:33PM (#22012780)
> This is what I think is best for my society and country.

Could you be wrong? Perhaps Uber drivers chose the profession by choice. Perhaps before the company Uber existed, these drivers would be less content.

Perhaps you or I are not smart enough to calculate what each individual wants and needs.

Despite the fact that we commit the world's most powerful computers to the cause, weather prediction systems are incredibly inaccurate. Should those wearing inappropriate attire be fined?

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by lovich on Friday January 10, 2020 @01:28PM (#22013511)
>Could you be wrong?

Yea, but I can turn the question right back around at you. You are trying to claim that this law shouldn't have passed because people can make the best decision for themselves. I am saying that I view this law passing as one of the best decisions for me. I do not want to work in an environment where companies can be this predatory without regulation. Letting companies do so will embolden other companies and then put downward pressure on my wages.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by chillacy on Saturday January 11, 2020 @12:28AM (#22018344)
I think one thing you're getting at is this idea that all players can make locally optimal choices which result in a globally non-optimal solution. I.e. uber drivers could individually want to drive uber rather than work a 9/5 retail job, but all of them would have been better off unionizing or something.

The other thing sounds like "this policy is good for me personally so I'll support it", which is at least honest.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by billions on Friday January 10, 2020 @04:00PM (#22015494)
Taxis were an exact example of what you describe. How did that work out?

Have you ever asked an Uber driver how they feel about the law? All the ones I spoke with dislike it. You think you're doing good by forcing people how to live? Your position is either arrogant or uninformed. Uber driver loved their jobs and the freedom they provided until politicians came in to enforce your view of the world. If they couldn't figure out taxis, what make you think they can figure out Uber?

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by lovich on Friday January 10, 2020 @06:30PM (#22016742)
>Have you ever asked an Uber driver how they feel about the law?

I literally do not care about their opinion. I believe how Uber acts is bad for a society to let continue. The Uber drivers may be getting a good deal for themselves, but I think it has negative externalities that they themselves don't care about.

Someone may be fine getting abused, or it may even be the best deal they personally can get at the moment. When we watch it happen and let it happen we are implicitly condoning the behavior which leads to others to act just as bad or worse.

You are not going to change my mind on this by trying to convince me that the drivers don't want it, I already believe you and it is not influencing my decision

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by billions on Saturday January 11, 2020 @04:20PM (#22022396)
love how thoughtful people in this forum come downvote all contributions like this blindly without offering a single genuine counterpoint. god forbid we apply logic over religious political views.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by BurningFrog on Friday January 10, 2020 @11:49AM (#22012282)
You have no idea what serfs are.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serfdom

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by supercanuck on Friday January 10, 2020 @11:54AM (#22012328)
How can you even make such a definitive statement?

>There is no commonly accepted modern definition of feudalism, at least among scholars

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feudalism

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by cranky_coder on Friday January 10, 2020 @11:56AM (#22012354)
The definition offered in the first paragraph of that article seems to conjure the exact same imagery in my head that the parent post did. How exactly is he parent off base with this comparison?
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by BurningFrog on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:02PM (#22012420)
The second paragraph:

"As with slaves, serfs could be bought, sold, or traded (...), abused with no rights over their own bodies, could not leave the land they were bound to, and could marry only with their lord's permission."

Does anyone really think this is how Uber drivers live?

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by edoo on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:10PM (#22012494)
You could argue yes but on a grander scale. There are many laws that cover what you can do to your own body and the government claims the output of your labor as theirs. Trump just tried to buy Greenland and the inhabitants. You require papers to leave the country and permission to revoke your citizenship. Marriage (a religious institution) licenses were originally created to prevent different ethnicities from union and are still used to prevent same sex marriages.
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by UncleEntity on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:40PM (#22012846)
Could also be that common usage of words tend to change over time, maybe?
Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by lovich on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:05PM (#22012454)
Ill refer you to https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloquialism which is how I am using the word as this is a forum and not a research paper.

They have very little control over their lives and work, Uber does not let them set prices and they arent making enough money to go retire early. I refer to them as serfs in that they have to answer to Uber with no actual negotiating power on their own.

Re:Uber stops upfront ride pricing in response to California... by BurningFrog on Friday January 10, 2020 @12:49PM (#22012928)
I've driven myself. You drive whenever you want, and can quit without even telling Uber.

How is that "they have to answer to Uber"?