Life isn’t some kind of A/B experiment. Stop treating it like one, and stop moving blame from yourself to others.
I don't drive though.
This article argues for preventing deaths, not litigating them. What's the use of assigning blame after the fact?
You cannot force people to be more perfect than they are (or want to be). You can "nudge" the right outcome by shaping the environment.
If you google "chicanes in London", you'll see how people's behaviour can be shaped, regardless of their personality. _That_ is what you want, to ensure people's safety.
It would be far more effective if you applied a $5 fine every time a person looked at their phone screen while driving than if you instituted the death penalty which applied only when a distracted driver kills a pedestrian.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mothers_Against_Drunk_Driving
The claim they lowered drunk driving deaths by 1/2. I have no easy way to verify that but if true it certainly suggests people's behavior can be changed
This does not discourage drunk driving as much as you would think. It does remove a lot of the drunk drivers from the road by force, however.
Edit: Claiming credit moreso than flawed statistics, although both are highly questionable.
People are not as rational as you think, making them more scared of the law don’t help much, otherwise death penalty would work very well to reduce crimes, but it doesn’t
(Mainly) in Western culture, humans tend to believe that what other people do reflects their personality, responsibility etc., and disregard the extent to which the environment influences people. This is called the "fundamental attribution error". https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_attribution_error
The point of the article is that the existing environment makes it easier for people - both drivers, and pedestrians/cyclists - to suffer gravely in the event they get distracted.
It's unreasonable to expect people not to get distracted - you can think of it as "baseline" level of distraction inherent to us all, which cannot be optimised beyond a certain point.
It's a much better solution to shape the environment so that people's distractions do not cost lives. _That_ is the point of the article.