I strongly think it's the majority, though I don't have a source, that most microplastics come from wear and other sources. From consumer sources, microplastics come from synthetic fibers and wear from regular plastic products, among others.
[1] https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documen...
Only the pieces that are visible enough to be still recognizable make it into photos in news articles. The real data is very different, especially when you are looking for the micrometer-sized plastics that end up killing fish or getting into bottled water.
Also I noticed the term "microplastics" is used for two different things - one are fragments of plastic size 1-5cm, the other is the size of glitter particles and smaller. It is the second one that's more of a concern.
https://www.zmescience.com/ecology/pollution-ecology/the-dow...
pretty much a google search away
There are still a lot floating around though.
... and what kwhitefoot said about textiles.
Anything made of plastic, because it deteriorates over time.
Tires with synthetic threads, as another HN poster mentioned recently.
Plastic shoes (most shoes in western world)
Glitter and car paint
So, wait... If we just stopped using microplastics in soaps, shower gels and facial scrubs we'd mostly stop dumping microsplastics in to the environment?
But we don't because we'd rather have this totally optional, cosmetic benefit?
Humans are so stupid.