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Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by pmiller2 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @01:10AM (#20884008)
One of these things is very much not like the others. Red flag laws have been associated with huge reductions in gun-related suicides. The confiscation orders are also only temporary. You are being disingenuous lumping them in with terror watch lists and no fly lists that provide no due process or way to get off them, all in exchange for little to no benefit.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dang on Thursday September 05, 2019 @01:35AM (#20884118)
> You are being disingenuous

No personal swipes in HN comments, please.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by pmiller2 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @01:43AM (#20884150)
This is not a personal swipe. Conflating terror watch lists, no fly lists, and red flag laws is so prima facie absurd, there’s no other way to put it. I have described the behavior, not attacked the person.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dang on Thursday September 05, 2019 @12:44PM (#20888456)
Calling someone disingenuous is a fancy way of calling them a liar, which is obviously attacking the person. It breaks another guideline, too, in the most literal way possible: "Assume good faith". You have no way of knowing that exabrial's view isn't sincerely held. Since most people's are, that ought to be the null hypothesis.

Disingenuousness isn't a behavior—something somebody says or does—but a state that one has to infer from such behavior. I think what may have happened is that you made that inference, or it made itself, so rapidly as to not to notice that you were making it [1]. I say that because you used this very interesting phrase:

> so prima facie absurd

On a non-siloed [2] internet forum like HN, one commonly runs into views that are more divergent from one's own than is usual in real life or on the siloed internet. Once the distance between some other view and our own exceeds a certain limit, this other view strikes us as more than just wrong. It seems absurd, impossible that anyone could hold it sincerely. This is not a pleasant experience; it feels a bit like being assaulted, and there is an immediate impulse to push back with a force that goes beyond just counterargument. This is natural and we've all felt it, but it's the moment that the HN guidelines are asking all of us to interrupt. For thoughtful conversation, people need to hold steady until that initial reflex passes and there's a chance for a slower, more reflective response [3] to kick in. This is a skill that can be learned, and one can think of HN as an experiment in having a large group of strangers work on learning it together.

Most views that seem absurd to us are not absurd in any universal way, but are legitimately held by people who we just normally don't talk about these things with because they're not in our strongly-connected component [4]. HN is an experiment to see whether we can have thoughtful conversation between components. It's easy to do that within one's component, but hard outside it. The question is whether we can do it enough for a richer overall graph to develop, or whether turbulence will shatter what few edges we do have and cause the whole thing to break down and become disjoint.

1. I don't mean to pick on you personally; this applies to all of us.

2. https://hn.algolia.com/?sort=byDate&dateRange=all&type=comme...

3. https://hn.algolia.com/?sort=byDate&dateRange=all&type=comme...

4. See https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20886068 in this thread for an example.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Wowfunhappy on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:26AM (#20885932)
I personally would have phrased the start of that sentence: "It is disingenuous to lump them in with..."

You're saying the same thing, but with language that focuses on the argument rather than the person. Not only is the former what you really intended to criticize anyway, but it tends to make people respond better, because they don't feel personally attacked. That elevates discussion and is good for everyone.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by gumby on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:34AM (#20886492)
To call the comparison absurd and to argue why is not personal.

To ascribe motive to what you consider the absurdity of the comparison (“disingenuous”) is, as dang described it, ad hominem.

The fact that I can draw this distinction without indicating any agreement or disagreement with your actual argument helps emphasize this point.

I think you could make a very interesting comment on the distinction between the red flag lists and the others without discussing the poster.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by rayiner on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:45AM (#20886068)
It’s not “prima facie” absurd. It’s a perfectly reasonable comparison you disagree with.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by marshray on Thursday September 05, 2019 @03:47AM (#20884677)
"disingenuous" - Adjective. not candid or sincere ...

Synonyms: dishonest deceitful underhand underhanded duplicitous double-dealing two-faced...

You get the idea.

(https://www.bing.com/search?q=disingenuous )

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Retric on Thursday September 05, 2019 @06:57AM (#20885492)
Being descriptive about behavior is not a personal attack even if it puts someone in a negative light. “You’re a mass murder” can be a purely descriptive statement even if it says bad things about the individual.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dang on Friday September 06, 2019 @11:24AM (#20896461)
"Being descriptive about behavior" can certainly be a personal attack. It just depends. Most of us wouldn't like the worst behavior we ever did to be repeated in every context that we were mentioned.

More importantly, disingenuousness is not a behavior. It isn't something a person says or does. You have to infer it from something they say or do. Internet users are far far too quick to make this leap, and it breaks the site guidelines to do that on HN.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by marshray on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:17AM (#20885584)
It's entirely possible to disagree with someone without accusing them personally of being dishonest.

This is not controversial.

The circumstances of the discussion are not comparable in any way to interviewing a mass murderer about his recent autobiography.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Retric on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:38AM (#20885674)
What about Bernie Madoff‘s autobiography? Calling a specific action of his dishonest is simply factual.

Notice I am not saying Madoff is in general is dishonest, only a specific action.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Dylan16807 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:04PM (#20891762)
When you have proof that they've been dishonest, it is sometimes valid to bring that up.

Really disliking an opinion is not proof that they've been dishonest.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Retric on Friday September 06, 2019 @04:54AM (#20894087)
In other words you agreed with what I said, thanks.

Anyway, that’s a completely different argument. You assume the reason someone used such language was because they simply disagreed.

I am not saying it’s an accurate assessment, but an argument it’s self is evidence. Calling this absurd based only on the argument is fine if you have enough evidence as with say a modest proposal: http://www.readwritethink.org/files/resources/30827_modestpr...

Now, if you disagree with that assessment fine, but don’t assume the assessment is always disingenuous. Someone may honestly believe the original statement is so far from a rational argument that it can’t be serious. They could simply be leavening their https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overton_window.

Granted they might have simply been using abusive language because they have poor debating skills. Either way it’s a sign to stop a debate and go onto something more productive.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Dylan16807 on Friday September 06, 2019 @04:55PM (#20899806)
> In other words you agreed with what I said, thanks.

Let me be clear. This is not a situation where you would bring up dishonesty if you had proof, and there is no proof.

I agree with what you're saying about Bernie Madoff's autobiography itself, but strongly state that it is not analogous to this situation.

So if your 'what about' was a total tangent, I agree with your post. If you were trying to use it for an argument by analogy, I do not agree with that argument.

> You assume the reason someone used such language was because they simply disagreed.

More that they lack empathy! The comparison accused of being 'disingenuous' is not an inherently ridiculous one. All it takes is strongly valuing the second amendment to make that comparison. It's not in the same ballpark as a modest proposal. Anyone who honestly believes that the statement is far from a rational argument is not even trying to understand.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by pnw_hazor on Thursday September 05, 2019 @12:18PM (#20888199)
A high percentage of firearms restrictive ex parte orders are overturned when the restricted party has a chance to defend themselves in court.

2-3mm restraining/protection order requests are made per year in the US (often as boilerplate in divorce filings). Many are bogus.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by celticmusic on Thursday September 05, 2019 @10:07AM (#20886772)
this here is why I don't consider HN a very good place for actual discourse. What you get is a lot of overly polite people afraid of getting on the bad side of dang.

If you don't drop it he'll start to harass you, to goad you into stepping over a line that he can then use as an excuse to up the ante, as it were.

It's best to just move on and realize you can't actually speak like a normal human being on these boards.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by codezero on Thursday September 05, 2019 @10:23AM (#20886926)
I’ve been uncivil on HN from time to time and have never felt harassed by dang. If you’re being followed around, I suspect it’s because of a repeated and consistent pattern of unproductive soap boxing.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by celticmusic on Friday September 06, 2019 @01:35PM (#20897744)
I watched it happen to someone else, and it started because we were having a back and forth discussion and dang stepped in to berate the other person. I ended up defending the other person as I didn't consider anything they said to be problematic.

OTOH, I value actual discourse over politeness. But dang decided that person didn't need to be on HN.

But thank you for the assumptions, I appreciate them.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by codezero on Friday September 06, 2019 @08:47PM (#20901085)
Since you appreciate my assumptions, then I assume what I said applied to who you were interacting with.

It’s very hard on an online forum to know if two people engaging in a debate have a shared intention in their communication. I trust dang to have a holistic view of good and bad behavior on HN.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deogeo on Thursday September 05, 2019 @06:47AM (#20885447)
> Red flag laws have been associated with huge reductions in gun-related suicides.

I upvoted your comment, because you implicitly raise a very popular, and I believe very dangerous point: That results justify taking away rights. Dangerous, because the 2nd amendment is not the only one that can be sacrificed for safety.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by mantap on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:34AM (#20885656)
The 2nd amendment has become an absurd right because due to technological advancement it must necessarily be severely limited for the good of society - you can't carry an RPG or a machine gun or most kinds of arms that have been invented subsequently to it's introduction. Retaining a right but in a defunct state is itself dangerous as it makes it possible to contemplate broad limitations to other rights.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by u801e on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:34AM (#20885980)
Could this line of reasoning be applied to other amendments of the US constitution? For example, could one claim that the right to free speech is only limited to forms of communication that existed at the time the amendment was ratified, which would exclude video or online communication? What about the fourth amendment and what it covers? Should we exclude forms of stored information that weren't available in the 18th century?
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deogeo on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:46AM (#20886073)
I think the poster wasn't making a principled argument that rights granted by the constitution only apply to 18th century technology, but that, at some point, pragmatism must be considered. I know I railed against pragmatism in my post, but that was aimed at over-reliance on it - it doesn't mean it should be (or even could be!) ignored.

While there's a gray area where there can be disagreement as to whether it is sufficient justification, after a certain point, pragmatism must prevail. Using the 2nd amendment as example, lets say we allow guns and rifles. And grenades? RPGs? Tanks? Chemical weapons (nerve gas, not pepper spray)? Biological weapons (smallpox, not guard dogs)? The only thing that can stop a bad guy with a bioengineered plague, is a good guy with a bioengineered plague?

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by linuxftw on Thursday September 05, 2019 @12:16PM (#20888162)
> pragmatism must be considered. I know I railed against pragmatism in my post, but that was aimed at over-reliance on it - it doesn't mean it should be (or even could be!) ignored.

It should always be ignored. If the states want to ban people from having tanks and jet fighters, they can adopt a new amendment. There's already a process to account for these types of things.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by homonculus1 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:09AM (#20886274)
It's not that difficult. Conventional arms serve the political autonomy and self-defense of the individual. Weapons of mass destruction and untargetable contagions do not.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deogeo on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:49AM (#20886609)
That sounds more like a post-hoc justification, and I'm sure you could find similar ones for other rights - I gave just one out of many possible examples. Private property is great, until you're faced with a monopoly or environmental damage, free speech is wonderful, until you run into libel and threats, being "secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects" likewise only applies as long as is "reasonable".
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by homonculus1 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @10:53AM (#20887290)
Post-hoc?? Defense of the free state is the explicit reason given!
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deogeo on Thursday September 05, 2019 @11:25AM (#20887650)
I'm sure bombs and nerve gas can be used for defense. And we will soon have the ability to make targeted plagues.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by iamthepieman on Thursday September 05, 2019 @10:12AM (#20886824)
"For example, could one claim that the right to free speech is only limited to forms of communication that existed at the time the amendment was ratified, which would exclude video or online communication?"

Yes. Maybe not simply video but what about a deep-fake video designed to deceive people that is indistinguishable from a genuine video? At some point unique cases arise that require careful judgement. This is what the judicial system is for, to provide "judgement" on things which were not anticipated by the law.

Sometimes those unique cases were only once unique but become ubiquitous due to changes in technology, geography, climate, or society.

right to privacy is an example. There's talk about this all over the place but it was only evident that people had an expectation and desire to exercise this right after it started getting abused by technology and technology companies.

The bill of rights contains what it does because the founders had just had experience with many of those rights being curtailed.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by tomatotomato37 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:36AM (#20885991)
Private militarized ships were a thing when the Bill of Rights was written, so private citizens did have the technological capability to level entire villages or sink commerce ships full of unarmed citizens if they felt; hell with a letter of Marque there were endorsed by the government to do so. Beside the original intention of the amendment was a failsafe against government tyranny, which makes it necessary to keep up with their level of technology.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by moate on Thursday September 05, 2019 @10:29AM (#20886979)
>>the original intention of the amendment was a fail-safe against government tyranny

Citation needed. There's a constant debate about what the "framers' intent" of any part of Bill of Rights actually were. You say it was to prevent government tyranny (presumably including a future tyrannical U.S. government). I say it was specifically to ensure access to a fighting force specifically to fight the British and foreign threats in order to establish a new government.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by sb057 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @10:41AM (#20887121)
The framers were obviously varied in their opinions and intentions, but some of them were quite clear:

>"To disarm the people...[i]s the most effectual way to enslave them." - George Mason, father of the Bill of Rights

>"What, Sir, is the use of a militia? It is to prevent the establishment of a standing army, the bane of liberty .... Whenever Governments mean to invade the rights and liberties of the people, they always attempt to destroy the militia, in order to raise an army upon their ruins." - Elbridge Gerry, contributor to the Bill of Rights

>"[I]f circumstances should at any time oblige the government to form an army of any magnitude that army can never be formidable to the liberties of the people while there is a large body of citizens, little, if at all, inferior to them in discipline and the use of arms, who stand ready to defend their own rights and those of their fellow-citizens. This appears to me the only substitute that can be devised for a standing army, and the best possible security against it, if it should exist." - Alexander Hamilton

>"As civil rulers, not having their duty to the people before them, may attempt to tyrannize, and as the military forces which must be occasionally raised to defend our country, might pervert their power to the injury of their fellow citizens, the people are confirmed by the article in their right to keep and bear their private arms." - Tench Coxe, delegate to the Continental Congress

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by moate on Thursday September 05, 2019 @12:25PM (#20888250)
Here's the thing: Both the Federalists and Anti-Federalists opposed a standing army and saw it as a tool of oppressors. If you want a second amendment, you need to also support defunding the military and a return to militias and mercenaries. But that's not usually the argument presented. Also there's been a federal standing army basically since the US was founded.

Now, let's go to Madison, the father of the Constitution and all that. He firmly opposed a professional (i.e. standing) army when he wrote the constitution. Tool of tyrants, yadda yadda. However, President Madison who exists 30 years in the future, comes out and says "I could never have believed so great a difference existed between regular troops and a militia force, if I not witnessed the scenes of this day." in response to 2 state militias getting demolished by the British Army.

IDK. They put the 2nd amendment in, and then immediately undermine the philosophical point of governance it's meant to make. Democracy is weird, government is hard, and coming up with 100% accurate statements about the unified sentiments of a group of dozens/hundreds of people from 250 years ago is impossible. I guess that's my point?

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by DATACOMMANDER on Friday September 06, 2019 @11:47AM (#20896698)
“If you want a second amendment, you need to also support defunding the military and a return to militias and mercenaries.”

That doesn’t follow from this:

“Both the Federalists and Anti-Federalists opposed a standing army and saw it as a tool of oppressors.”

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by moate on Friday September 06, 2019 @03:39PM (#20899140)
Why not? If the 2nd amendment is in place to prevent the need for a standing army by allowing for militias to exist and serve as the defense force therefor the maintenance of a standing army is unneeded. The other option is that you support a standing army which is a tool of oppression.

Either you support the 2nd amendment as a means of national defense or your support handing the tools of oppression to the government, per the founding fathers.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by DATACOMMANDER on Friday September 06, 2019 @03:57PM (#20899312)
Where did you get the idea that the only purpose of a “well-regulated militia” is to completely replace a standing army? Just because some of the founders were against the idea of standing armies doesn’t mean that they saw it as an “either/or” proposition.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dragonwriter on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:32AM (#20886467)
> The 2nd amendment has become an absurd right because due to technological advancement it must necessarily be severely limited for the good of society

No, it became absurd because it's underlying purpose was abandoned and the governments in the US at all levels adopted professional armed internal and external security services, and thebwholet point of having an RKBA to support the viability of well-regulated militias was so that those militias would be what states and the federal government would rely on exclusively, beyond very minimal cadres, for armed security services.

The whole absurd mythology around the RKBA being to provide the ability for citizens to provide a reserve capacity to fight the professional Government forces in the event the government becomes tyrannical is a product of trying to rationalize the amendment once it's underlying premise has been abandoned.

> you can't carry an RPG or a machine gun or most kinds of arms that have been invented subsequently to it's introduction.

I'm not convinced there is a fundamental reason why bearing most modern heavy weapons within reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions is incompatible with public safety; clearly “carry everything everywhere” maximalism isn't, but then that's never been understood by the courts to be the scope of the RKBA even when it concerns whatever weapons the court felt were within it's coverage.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by klagermkii on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:04AM (#20886228)
Wouldn't this line of thinking then apply to any rights that have their scope significantly changed by later disruptive technology, including commercial flight?

e.g. Free movement across the US was fine while it was on foot, horseback, or even train, but once commercial flight allowed for coast-to-coast movement in a couple of hours one can't apply the same rights.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by AnIdiotOnTheNet on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:21AM (#20886376)
Well good news then, because Real ID is a thing.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by jandrewrogers on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:48AM (#20886600)
> you can't carry an RPG or a machine gun or most kinds of arms that have been invented subsequently to it's introduction

You actually can, subject to local regulations, and it is permitted in some States. An American can own a ballistic missile if they register it and store it safely. Even in the 1990s, buying a truckload of high explosives was cash and carry.

Most Americans are surprised to the extent this is true because, as a practical matter, it has never been evident in most of the country. Just because you legally can does not mean anyone exercises that right, outside of very rare outliers with money to burn.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by tkifnn on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:49AM (#20885733)
The significant limitations on the second amendment are not the ones banning new technology. Laws preventing open carry or conceal carry, requiring permits, red flag laws... They all erode the ability of citizens to defend themselves.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by rayiner on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:46AM (#20886075)
If it had become an “absurd” right you’d be able to secure enough public support to amend the constitution to get rid of it.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Invictus0 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:08AM (#20886269)
You're missing parent's point. Parent is merely pointing out that the right exists in a state of limbo because some arbitrary line is being drawn in our national debates that determines the degree of technological advancement that the right permits.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by UnpossibleJim on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:48AM (#20886597)
I think the parent commenter is also living in a bit of a bubble and thinking that all of America lives in a monoculture. There are still points in this country that are patrolled by a single sheriff and a couple of deputies and can be more than 10 minutes out. This doesn't mean they need an arsenal at their disposal, but supposing that they they need NO guns for farm work, hunting or protection from animals or people is either disingenuous or unimaginative.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dsfyu404ed on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:44AM (#20886058)
I totally disagree. The people have the right to own whatever they want. It's not about "the good of society" it's about ensuring the populace maintains the ability to check tyranny if tyranny arises. Of course this is gonna have trade-offs.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by SAI_Peregrinus on Thursday September 05, 2019 @12:29PM (#20888303)
The populace isn't allowed to own tanks, military fighter jets, bombers, bombs, and especially not nuclear weapons.

The most effective ways of fighting a modern military are bombs (IEDs), air superiority, and nuclear deterrence.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by CompanionCuuube on Thursday September 05, 2019 @01:59PM (#20889234)
> The populace isn't allowed to own tanks, military fighter jets, bombers, bombs

This really isn't true. Look up Destructive Devices and the sale listings for tanks and jets.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dsfyu404ed on Thursday September 05, 2019 @02:54PM (#20889710)
>Mixing binary components together constitutes manufacturing explosives. Persons manufacturing explosives for their own personal, non-business use only (e.g., personal target practice) are not required to have a Federal explosives license or permit.

i.e "the kind of explosives most non-experts in non-military settings are best served by are free to use for personal use (state law notwithstanding)"

https://www.atf.gov/explosives/binary-explosives

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deogeo on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:52AM (#20885744)
Perhaps. But restricting it must be done carefully, or you will end up with a disarmed populace, against well armed corporate security.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by wlll on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:12AM (#20885849)
Aren't corporations just the populace too?
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deogeo on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:26AM (#20885933)
Exactly - so they shouldn't be able to buy themselves more rights by hiring "registered/official" security. Sure it's technically available to everyone, but they can choose their clients, they have to jump through regulatory hoops (and, realistically, political connections), and are unaffordable to most. The end result is a widened power gap.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by jki275 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:24AM (#20886391)
Sure you can.

I see it's already been addressed, but private citizens owned warships, cannon, artillery pieces, and even semi-automatic rifles at the time the second amendment was written.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by krapp on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:44AM (#20885708)
Isn't the entire premise of the rule of law that results do sometimes justify taking away rights (albeit through a procedure and with due process?)
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deogeo on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:05AM (#20885808)
It's only part of the premise, not its entirety. A large part is a sense of justice, or ideology, that tempers the pragmatism, and acts as an instictual signal that a law might be harmful in the long term.

Compare it to the 'do no harm' in medicine: say a doctor kills a healthy patient, so that his organs can save five others. At first, many lives are saved, but when this becomes widespread, how long until no-one dares come near a hospital? Or how likely is a patient to admit to having suicidal thoughts, if it results in police going through their private home, confiscating guns, or even committing them for their own good?

Absolutist, 'ideological' positions such as do no harm, and doctor/lawyer-patient/client confidentiality, are important guards against unwanted second-order effects.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by rayiner on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:39AM (#20886019)
It depends on the law. Take the fourth amendment. It doesn’t prohibit searches and seizures. It only prohibits “unreasonable” searches and seizures. Or the fifth amendment. It doesn’t prohibit depriving someone of life, liberty, or property, but permits it subject to due process.

Other provisions are less loosey-goosey. The first and second amendments are categorical prohibitions. You can’t establish a national religion even if you think the results will be tremendously beneficial. The taxation clause is similarly clear. We needed an amendment to create the income tax, even though it was necessary to a modern state.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by croon on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:57AM (#20885774)
Correct, with everything from speed limits, to smoke free areas, to dumping out toxic chemicals on your own land.

I'll never understand how a significant amount of the population can entertain the idea that "gun rights" are central to liberty, or that unlimited liberty above long term survival of the species is somehow desirable.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by galangalalgol on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:23AM (#20886390)
Because th long term survival of our species does not depend on gun control. Mass shootings kill few people relative to just about anything. All deaths by rifles and shotguns are still fewer than those by blunt object. We could allow hand grenades and rpgs and still survive as a species. We are harder to kill than roaches. All that said, I am in favor of limiting the number of gums per month that can be purchased to slow mule purhases. And expanding unrecorded background checks universally to the point I can/must do one on my phone if I want to do a private sale.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Lazare on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:42AM (#20885693)
> Red flag laws have been associated with huge reductions in gun-related suicides.

The constitutionality of a law does not hinge on it's effectiveness.

I haven't formed an opinion as to whether red flag laws are constitutional or whether they are or are not similar to watch lists, but that's a terrible reason to suggest they are dissimilar.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by lawlessquestion on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:06AM (#20885817)
In order for the government to restrict a right under the Constitution they must have a compelling government interest, and they must write the law in a way that is narrowily tailored in a way that accomplishes the government goal in the least restrictive way over that person Constitutional right.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Lazare on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:16AM (#20885869)
That's very different from saying "to restrict a right it must be effective". Many effective laws have been struck down as not narrowly tailored. And very often narrow tailoring will hamper the effectiveness.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dragonwriter on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:17AM (#20886347)
> That's very different from saying "to restrict a right it must be effective".

No, it says exactly that.

It is very different than saying “If a law restricting a right is effective, it is Constitutional”, which is not the same as “to restrict a right, it must be effective” (one states a sufficient condition, the other a necessary one.) Nevertheless,being effective is a relevant differentiator between one proposed restriction and another that explains why they might be seen differently Constitutionally, as while a law which is effective at serving some government interest may be unconstitutional, one which is not is almost by definition is not narrowly tailored to serve a compelling government interest.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by mfer on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:53AM (#20885751)
If I read it right, red flag laws go through a judge who signs off on individual cases. This is different from the others where the judicial branch is out of the loop.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by flyingfences on Thursday September 05, 2019 @08:28AM (#20885938)
They go through a judge at some point after they are executed. There is no due process before the person's rights are stripped away.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Lazare on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:57AM (#20885777)
Sure, there's a solid argument that red flag laws have a 1) a lot more due process than no fly lists and 2) enough due process to make them constitutional. As I said, I don't know the details of the different red flag laws, and haven't formed an opinion on that.

But the comment I was replying to made a very different and I think highly indefensible argument: That the difference between red flag laws and no fly lists was the former was more effective.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by sigzero on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:07AM (#20886262)
If the individual isn't involved, it isn't "due process".
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dragonwriter on Thursday September 05, 2019 @09:13AM (#20886304)
Warrants aren't due process?

It's pretty clearly the case that a process where the individual is not involved up front but retains the ability to challenge an unfavorable outcome can, for some things, be the process that is Constitutionally due. It's less clear exactly what the boundaries are for that, because the Constitution doesn't really explicit provide rules for determining what process is due for any particular action, leaving it in practice for courts to evolve standards.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by amundsentb on Thursday September 05, 2019 @01:25AM (#20884069)
You don't respond to his claims,

well intentioned, ripe for abuse, unconstitutional, requires due process to remove.

Does this mean that you agree with them and are still willing to forego due process because of the purported benefits you list?

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by qtplatypus on Thursday September 05, 2019 @01:57AM (#20884212)
They did respond to the claim of "requires due process to remove" red flag laws are temporary so in order to remove them all that is needed is the passage of time.

There hasn't been a test of the constitutionality of red flag laws with regards to red flag laws. However there is clearly a "compelling government interest" and it could be argued that it is the least restrictive in order achieve this goal.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by naasking on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:30AM (#20885636)
> red flag laws are temporary so in order to remove them all that is needed is the passage of time.

Prison time is temporary, so in order to remove your incarceration all that is needed is the passage of time, and then you're free!

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by mises on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:26AM (#20885621)
"Just wait to get your rights back" is not a great plan. Habeas corpus could be the nearest precedent - you can't lock some one up for a year and claim he just needs to wait. More importantly, once you're in the justice system, it's all but impossible to get out. The accused will inevitable be forced to somehow prove he's not a homicial maniac, because the premise of "flagging" is guilty until proven innocent. That's supposed to be what judges are for, but still, it's not perfect.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by fiter on Thursday September 05, 2019 @04:25AM (#20884882)
In this case the removal is referring to the removal of the right. So, red flag laws do not require time to remove your right to own guns while they do require time to restore your right.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by dsfyu404ed on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:19AM (#20885591)
>red flag laws are temporary so in order to remove them all that is needed is the passage of time.

That's totally BS and everyone knows it. Nobody ever got back something that was taken by police without fighting an uphill legal battle.

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by paggle on Thursday September 05, 2019 @01:30AM (#20884097)
In the US, these absolutely don’t need due process to remove. You are only protected against deprivation of life, liberty, or property (without compensation) by the Fifth Amendment. Your right to enter the US or fly on a plane is not protected by due process.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by deathanatos on Thursday September 05, 2019 @02:25AM (#20884316)
It is not an explicitly enumerated right, but it is a right. It is or was considered so basic that it need not be explicitly enumerated.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_movement_under_Unit...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saenz_v._Roe

> Justice Stevens, writing for the majority, found that although the "right to travel" was not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution, the concept was "firmly embedded in our jurisprudence."

As evidence of how these can be so easily abused, I present that time the government prevented an American citizen from entering the country to testify in a trial involving her mother against the Government about being on the No Fly list!: https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20131208/00164525497/witne... or https://papersplease.org/wp/2013/12/07/no-fly-trial-day-5-pa... or https://www.courthousenews.com/government-secrecy-vexes-judg...

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by mises on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:32AM (#20885646)
America is based on the idea that rather than having an enumerated list, you enumerate the most fundamental and simply say the feds have no right to trample on any thing not explicitly given them in the constitution.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by rileymat2 on Thursday September 05, 2019 @02:06AM (#20884237)
What is the definition of liberty? It seems travel would fall under it?
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by paggle on Thursday September 05, 2019 @02:07AM (#20884245)
No, it’s imprisonment.
Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by JumpCrisscross on Thursday September 05, 2019 @02:59AM (#20884477)
> it’s imprisonment

This punts the question. What is imprisonment if not a restriction on free movement and association?

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by Sacho on Thursday September 05, 2019 @02:13AM (#20884262)
All of these cases sounds like "administrative proceedings", which according to Cornell LII, have a (somewhat controversial) history of limitation due to the 5th?

https://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution-conan/amendment-5/a...

Re:Judge Rules Terrorism Watchlist Violates Constitutional R... by mises on Thursday September 05, 2019 @07:12AM (#20885570)
The whole point of constitutional rights is they can't be abridged without due process (and a good reason), even if it is especially convenient. I bet you appreciated this when Pres. Trump tried to pull all those shenanigans around birthright citizenship, and every one reminded him he'd actually need an amendment, and couldn't just "do" it.

If you want one thing protected because it's a constitutional right, you sort of have to support all of them. You can't really pick and chiose with respect to their sanctity. I've found it to be a good position because it annoys both the left and the right on a regular basis. In reigns in both sides a little, and I think that's a good thing.