Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by AstroChimpHam on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @05:49PM
(#19985923)
> but, he asked, why should they be treated as sagacious experts when they come from a completely different arena
Because they have a history of getting impressive shit done. Not complained about, but actually done. And they have the will to get it done, and a bunch of capital to put behind that will, even if they were taxed at whatever ridiculously high rate Giridharadas wants them taxed at.
Giridharadas is welcome to disagree with successful people, but they've at this point proven their opinions do tend to matter when it comes to shaping the country whether we want to pay attention or not.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by blub on Thursday May 23, 2019 @03:04AM
(#19989253)
I'm sure everyone would be all ears if Zuckerberg were asked for advice on how to best violate people's privacy, or Bezos were asked how to abuse warehouse workers, but there's no reason why the opinions of those two regarding e.g. medicine would be worth more than those of actual specialists and experts.
Just because someone's successful it doesn't mean they're wise. Looking at Zuckerberg fumble from scandal to scandal certainly doesn't give one that impression. He's just another ruthless rich businessman.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by AstroChimpHam on Thursday May 23, 2019 @03:17PM
(#19995008)
Snarky comments aside, Zuckerberg built a massive ads business from scratch, not previously knowing anything about ads. He built a massive social network from scratch, not knowing anything previously about social.
Bezos built the biggest e-commerce business in the world, never having worked in e-commerce or retail before. And seems to be doing some impressive stuff at Blue Origin, not knowing anything about space travel.
That's all not to mention Musk, who goes from new industry to new industry, building successful businesses that fundamentally change those industries, without previously knowing anything about those industries.
These are incredibly impressive accomplishments. They've proven their bonafides for solving general problems in fields they weren't previously familiar with, probably more than just about anyone else in the world.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by Konnstann on Thursday May 23, 2019 @04:53PM
(#19995803)
The fact that they have built those businesses doesn't mean that they can draw informed conclusions on whatever they want. I doubt that Bezos has his think-tank of domain experts giving him background on every question he gets asked during interviews. Sure, if Bezos shifted his attention to healthcare, a month after the announcement I would give his opinions weight, because he's proven adept at analyzing situations quickly, given motivation. What's the motivation to learn about X problem in the world at any given time?
The thing to bear in mind with this is they're all constantly looking at a bunch of other initiatives before jumping in, so if one of these people had a comment to a reporter on just about anything it's probably not the first time they're thinking about that subject.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by blub on Saturday May 25, 2019 @02:25AM
(#20007435)
What is there to know about ads? Is this some good mine of insights about humanity now, or what?
Zuckerberg accidentally invented surveillance capitalism by gathering more and more data to show ads to more and more people. Then he was completely surprised when it backfired and yet tries to continue down the same path, because that's all that Facebook knows.
Bezos can at least be credited with having some insights about online platforms, but a lot of his success can be attributed to being in the right place at the right time. The same man starting today would probably get bought out by one of Google, Fb, Apple or Amazon or succeed on a small/medium scale.
Not to mention that Amazon apparently has a culture of making people cry and warehouse worker abuse.
What's most bothersome about your assertions is this CEO worshipping that's ignoring the real people doing the work. And I'm not talking about the janitors cleaning Tesla's tent-factory, but rather the engineers and experts which actually built the rockets, batteries and scalable platforms these companies stand on.
Musk, Bezos and Zuckerberg haven't solved any problems, except how to be a CEO. The people they hired did the solving.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by LarryDarrell on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @05:43PM
(#19985872)
While inequality is not inherently a bad thing, we are starting to see the corrosive effects letting a few have too much.
I've gotten to the point where it feels like we need a Net Worth Limit. Cap it at $250 million let's say. The rich still get to enjoy a post-scarcity lifestyle, and the rest of society doesn't hang in the balance of whether our billionaire gods are benevolent or not. I doubt Jobs, Zuck and Gates would have said "Forget it" if they knew they only had the opportunity to acquire a quarter of a billion dollars. And if they did, they are probably not the sort you want to have more money than that anyway.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by maerF0x0 on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @06:12PM
(#19986111)
The concept that one has to contend with is the assumption is order to get $N in compensation one has to provide >$N value back to society. Ex: I make $100k as a engineer, I am actually building >$100k in software per year...
By restricting ultra productive people to a capped return we're effectively disincentivizing these people from providing additional value once they've hit their cap.
additionally you can forsee the fixed per capita cap will be gamed. $250M for me, and for my spouse, and each next of kin, and each parent / uncle aunt etc. Suddenly neopotism is all over the place.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by chii on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @07:40PM
(#19986792)
> disincentivizing these people from providing additional value ...
but the question i have is whether these people who are ultra rich really did provide the value to society that their wealth suggests.
Did bezos or zuckerberg create value? Or did they just extracted the residual value from their employees?
May be instead of a wealth cap, the cap needs to be applied at income (and also make capital gains into income). Your wealth total is uncapped, but you as a person, could not possibly have created more value than $X per year. Where X is set can be debated, but i would expect it to be less than $10mil.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by maerF0x0 on Thursday May 23, 2019 @01:06PM
(#19993601)
> Or did they just extracted the residual value from their employees?
It's really hard to know the alternate history w/o Zuck, but the theory goes that these employees would have been employed in less valuable ways w/o him. Thus there is some marginal value add he brought to the table of which he captures a portion of... Of course all of this is up for debate...
The rationale is that the entrepreneur/organization bringing the greatest value to market is able to subsequently pay employees the most as well and employees will naturally migrate to their greatest opportunity. Whether it's starting their own business, staying at their current job or changing employers/careers it is up to individuals to decide their own best path.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by rlpb on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @08:26PM
(#19987112)
What if someone really does produce that kind of value, even by your standards? Wouldn't that be a great thing for society? Would you really want to prevent that from happening?
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by solveit on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @07:53PM
(#19986894)
How do you cap Bezos at $250 million without taking Amazon away from him?
> I doubt Jobs, Zuck and Gates would have said "Forget it" if they knew they only had the opportunity to acquire a quarter of a billion dollars.
They might have if they knew their companies would be taken away from them at the first sign of success. Jobs was worth well over 250 million in 2001 (probably earlier thanks to Pixar, but cannot confirm at the moment). You would have taken Apple away from Steve Jobs before the iPhone was a pipe dream, and Pixar away from him before Finding Nemo.
Bill Gates was worth 1.25 billion in 1987, and I'm not even going to start talking about what Microsoft did after 1987 (tbf there's a case to be made that MS wasn't so great for the world after 1987, but my point that founders would totally say "Forget it" stands).
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by blub on Thursday May 23, 2019 @03:08AM
(#19989270)
So what if they would have said "forget it", what amazing, life changing inventions would we be missing today?
Slim laptops with dust-sensitive keyboards? Windows 10 telemetry? The world moves on without larger than life characters.
Zuckerberg saying forget it would have been a great thing for everyone except Facebook and its employees, not sure why you even bothered to put him on the list.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by mythrwy on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @06:32PM
(#19986264)
That's an idea worth considering perhaps.
The question is, will a cap like this produce a net negative or net positive to society?
On one hand, what's the incentive to keep being productive and innovative once the cap is reached? If we can come up with some (besides money), and they are good and desirable, it may offset some of the negative effects.
I always think of it like we don't let private citizens posses atom bombs in the US (even if they are really good people who would never use them for evil). A shotgun is fine though. Too much power in a single individual unbalances society.
But I'm really not sure what the net effects would be. Besides, as other posters have pointed out, the system would almost certainly be gamed. The hazard of too much wealth does seem real though.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by hackeraccount on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @07:04PM
(#19986560)
Is that really the question - if it's good or bad for society? You ever read "the ones who walk away from omelas"? I'm willing to put up with a lot of really bad things to avoid getting societies hands dirty.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by devoply on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @05:50PM
(#19985937)
> Right to property and ownership is enshrined in the constitution for this exact kind of demagoguery.
Yea that 200 and some year old document written by God himself... or was it rich white slave owners that wanted to keep all of the wealth to themselves rather than share it with the British who financed its creation?
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by Buttons840 on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @10:59PM
(#19987981)
Money is an entry in a bank database, or small pieces of paper. Any value it has beyond kindling is created by and shared by society. If society decides to tax extreme monetary income at an extreme rate, then tough luck. Although do consider the large, lavish, and well staffed mansion you live in when considering how "tough" your luck is.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by beecat on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @06:20PM
(#19986171)
Yeah! That's a really good idea! Why not set an upper limit? Why not set it at say... 5 million dollars? Once you have 5 million in total assets, that's it. You can't keep any income beyond that point. Your income in excess of that is subject to redistribution to the poorest people. Would there even be a tangible decrease in lifestyle for the wealthiest folks?
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by Fins on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @08:37PM
(#19987178)
And of course you are the one who should decide how much every person is allowed to have?
Of course, every lefty believes that he will be the one standing in the guard tower, not the one inside the gulag. In practice it usually works out another way.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by devoply on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @11:10PM
(#19988030)
We already decide how much you can keep. It's called taxes. Everyone pays them. Taxing extreme opulence never seen on the planet is quite a bit away from sending people to the gulag don't see what one has to do with the other. However the French did chop of the heads of all their royalty at one point, so there is that... if you want to argue for that route... it's up to you -- that's also a 300 year old possibility, just like the US constitution is a 240 year old possibility. But not really what I am getting at. And all this private property non-sense mythology is bullshit considering all the other factors at play, theft, imperialism, colonization -- the list goes on. All these broke embarrassed billionaires coming to defense of the wealthy is quite amusing while the wealthy themselves are arguing for being taxed more.
All money is debt. Why society should owe billions to these individuals is beyond me considering they themselves used all of the society's resources to produce it... and obviously don't need society to be in that level of debt to them... as what is the society going to gain out of that indebtedness. It's not as if they actually want anything from society that they could not have with far less. However, there are millions of other who would benefit from that debt as they could use it to get others to produce things that they need and make themselves better off as well as make society as a whole better off with creation of jobs to provide those goods and services.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by Fins on Thursday May 23, 2019 @01:01PM
(#19993542)
Ummm, no. We absolutely don't. We decide how much one has to pay in taxes, absolutely not how much one can keep in total. Proposal in this thread is for that latter.
Arguing old and tired Soviet propaganda tropes of imperialism, theft et al is not even interesting at this point, but it would be interesting to see an example of when and where there were a society that did a forceful redistribution of wealth of this degree and managed to produce "things that they need" and made "society as a whole" better.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by devoply on Thursday May 23, 2019 @01:32PM
(#19993879)
Are you daft? You make 20k, you pay no taxes. You make 200k, you pay 90k in taxes. At one point in the past if you made millions you paid 90% of your income in taxes. So yes how much you can make - 90%... make as much as you want.
Soviet propaganda is as relevant as Capitalist mythology which is as tired as Soviet propaganda.
> interesting to see an example of when and where there were a society that did a forceful redistribution of wealth of this degree and managed to produce "things that they need" and made "society as a whole" better
Okay, when 90% taxes were in play the economy was doing great. All of these are extremely short time periods. In the past no one has ever had these levels of wealth. Therefore, trying to see examples of the past which would validate current politics is a fool's errand.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by devoply on Thursday May 23, 2019 @09:22PM
(#19997657)
Obviously it's marginal, and so is this whole argument, tax massive amounts of wealth (at that time it was anything over 200k (2 million in today's dollars at 90%), not your average Joe. Keep grasping at straws. And yeah make as much as you want...
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by Fins on Thursday May 23, 2019 @09:48PM
(#19997788)
It is grasping at the straws indeed, to try to come up with any kind of justification for a scheme like this. Esp. when it would be pretty obvious to anyone who bothers to check, that people with that kind of "money" do not have it as cash they got as a salary, but rather as assets (stock). Do you propose taxing unrealized gains? Or simply confiscating assets when they appreciate "too much"?
The only positive I can see here is that this will kill SV for good. Unfortunately it will also kill most real innovation as well.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by devoply on Thursday May 23, 2019 @10:47PM
(#19998041)
It does not make sense to take control away from people who are running companies and have all their assets tied up in them like Zuckerberg, Bezos, et. al. This is a disasterous recipe for sure. But once they are not longer doing that or especially when they die it's easy enough to tax it then. And yes it would wipe up some venture capital, but that's already going gangbusters. It went from 25 billion to 90 billion in 10 years, 4x growth. So yes it would reduce some of that.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by Fins on Friday May 24, 2019 @11:29AM
(#20002562)
But isn't this what the original proposal in this thread was? Setting an upper limit for how much an individual can hold?
Apart from technical difficulties in determining if someone is still running the company, or just pretending to, what would the upside be from implementing something like that, apart form making those who like counting money in other peoples' pockets happy?
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by tzakrajs on Thursday May 23, 2019 @01:04PM
(#19993579)
I can’t tell if your attempt at oversimplifying was done in good faith, but if you paid attention to recent tax legislation you would see that the elimination of taxes is only permanent for corporations and not low income families. If the elimination of taxes isn’t happening fairly then the transfer of wealth is unsustainable. That is a problem.
Im surprised that people are so eager to protect their overlords when our friends and family finances are getting destroyed by the federal governments policy.
Glad everything is hunky dory wherever it is you live but my culture and nation is heading towards revolution.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by conanbatt on Thursday May 23, 2019 @06:57PM
(#19996851)
> Im surprised that people are so eager to protect their overlords when our friends and family finances are getting destroyed by the federal governments policy.
All the better reason to reduce taxes and reduce spending. Then the federal government can't be destroying your friends and family.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by tzakrajs on Friday May 24, 2019 @12:59PM
(#20003405)
Except "reduce taxes" on corporations is not helping anything. In fact its causing the nations deficit to grow and programs are being cut that help the poorest people. The federal government is still destroying our friends and family.
We've become an oligarchy, a corporate welfare state
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by CWuestefeld on Wednesday May 22, 2019 @05:38PM
(#19985822)
Yup.
Set aside the fact that our baseline corporate income tax rates are some of the highest in the world.
The income of corporations doesn't go directly into the pockets of the shareholders. Rather, the shareholders are getting income from them either as dividends or as capital gains. Either way, that's accounted for in the income of those shareholders. So corporate profits are already built into the numbers I quoted above.
Re:Tech billionaires who donate millions are just “bribing s...
by tzakrajs on Thursday May 23, 2019 @12:59PM
(#19993526)
Right and long term capital gains are the lowest tax rate. Rich get their money from income sources with inherently low tax rates and then have holding corporations to own all of their shit so they don’t have to claim personal income. Poor people basically never do these things because it takes time, opportunity and/or and education they probably don’t have.
We are effectively in another gilded age. The wealthy are acting much like they did in the last one. Tech is an irrelevance here.
Because they have a history of getting impressive shit done. Not complained about, but actually done. And they have the will to get it done, and a bunch of capital to put behind that will, even if they were taxed at whatever ridiculously high rate Giridharadas wants them taxed at.
Giridharadas is welcome to disagree with successful people, but they've at this point proven their opinions do tend to matter when it comes to shaping the country whether we want to pay attention or not.
Just because someone's successful it doesn't mean they're wise. Looking at Zuckerberg fumble from scandal to scandal certainly doesn't give one that impression. He's just another ruthless rich businessman.
Bezos built the biggest e-commerce business in the world, never having worked in e-commerce or retail before. And seems to be doing some impressive stuff at Blue Origin, not knowing anything about space travel.
That's all not to mention Musk, who goes from new industry to new industry, building successful businesses that fundamentally change those industries, without previously knowing anything about those industries.
These are incredibly impressive accomplishments. They've proven their bonafides for solving general problems in fields they weren't previously familiar with, probably more than just about anyone else in the world.
The thing to bear in mind with this is they're all constantly looking at a bunch of other initiatives before jumping in, so if one of these people had a comment to a reporter on just about anything it's probably not the first time they're thinking about that subject.
Richest country in the world can't offer health care to so many of its citizens.
Zuckerberg accidentally invented surveillance capitalism by gathering more and more data to show ads to more and more people. Then he was completely surprised when it backfired and yet tries to continue down the same path, because that's all that Facebook knows.
Bezos can at least be credited with having some insights about online platforms, but a lot of his success can be attributed to being in the right place at the right time. The same man starting today would probably get bought out by one of Google, Fb, Apple or Amazon or succeed on a small/medium scale. Not to mention that Amazon apparently has a culture of making people cry and warehouse worker abuse.
What's most bothersome about your assertions is this CEO worshipping that's ignoring the real people doing the work. And I'm not talking about the janitors cleaning Tesla's tent-factory, but rather the engineers and experts which actually built the rockets, batteries and scalable platforms these companies stand on.
Musk, Bezos and Zuckerberg haven't solved any problems, except how to be a CEO. The people they hired did the solving.
I've gotten to the point where it feels like we need a Net Worth Limit. Cap it at $250 million let's say. The rich still get to enjoy a post-scarcity lifestyle, and the rest of society doesn't hang in the balance of whether our billionaire gods are benevolent or not. I doubt Jobs, Zuck and Gates would have said "Forget it" if they knew they only had the opportunity to acquire a quarter of a billion dollars. And if they did, they are probably not the sort you want to have more money than that anyway.
By restricting ultra productive people to a capped return we're effectively disincentivizing these people from providing additional value once they've hit their cap.
additionally you can forsee the fixed per capita cap will be gamed. $250M for me, and for my spouse, and each next of kin, and each parent / uncle aunt etc. Suddenly neopotism is all over the place.
but the question i have is whether these people who are ultra rich really did provide the value to society that their wealth suggests.
Did bezos or zuckerberg create value? Or did they just extracted the residual value from their employees?
May be instead of a wealth cap, the cap needs to be applied at income (and also make capital gains into income). Your wealth total is uncapped, but you as a person, could not possibly have created more value than $X per year. Where X is set can be debated, but i would expect it to be less than $10mil.
It's really hard to know the alternate history w/o Zuck, but the theory goes that these employees would have been employed in less valuable ways w/o him. Thus there is some marginal value add he brought to the table of which he captures a portion of... Of course all of this is up for debate...
The rationale is that the entrepreneur/organization bringing the greatest value to market is able to subsequently pay employees the most as well and employees will naturally migrate to their greatest opportunity. Whether it's starting their own business, staying at their current job or changing employers/careers it is up to individuals to decide their own best path.
> I doubt Jobs, Zuck and Gates would have said "Forget it" if they knew they only had the opportunity to acquire a quarter of a billion dollars.
They might have if they knew their companies would be taken away from them at the first sign of success. Jobs was worth well over 250 million in 2001 (probably earlier thanks to Pixar, but cannot confirm at the moment). You would have taken Apple away from Steve Jobs before the iPhone was a pipe dream, and Pixar away from him before Finding Nemo.
Bill Gates was worth 1.25 billion in 1987, and I'm not even going to start talking about what Microsoft did after 1987 (tbf there's a case to be made that MS wasn't so great for the world after 1987, but my point that founders would totally say "Forget it" stands).
Slim laptops with dust-sensitive keyboards? Windows 10 telemetry? The world moves on without larger than life characters.
Zuckerberg saying forget it would have been a great thing for everyone except Facebook and its employees, not sure why you even bothered to put him on the list.
The question is, will a cap like this produce a net negative or net positive to society?
On one hand, what's the incentive to keep being productive and innovative once the cap is reached? If we can come up with some (besides money), and they are good and desirable, it may offset some of the negative effects.
I always think of it like we don't let private citizens posses atom bombs in the US (even if they are really good people who would never use them for evil). A shotgun is fine though. Too much power in a single individual unbalances society.
But I'm really not sure what the net effects would be. Besides, as other posters have pointed out, the system would almost certainly be gamed. The hazard of too much wealth does seem real though.
Yea that 200 and some year old document written by God himself... or was it rich white slave owners that wanted to keep all of the wealth to themselves rather than share it with the British who financed its creation?
Of course, every lefty believes that he will be the one standing in the guard tower, not the one inside the gulag. In practice it usually works out another way.
All money is debt. Why society should owe billions to these individuals is beyond me considering they themselves used all of the society's resources to produce it... and obviously don't need society to be in that level of debt to them... as what is the society going to gain out of that indebtedness. It's not as if they actually want anything from society that they could not have with far less. However, there are millions of other who would benefit from that debt as they could use it to get others to produce things that they need and make themselves better off as well as make society as a whole better off with creation of jobs to provide those goods and services.
Arguing old and tired Soviet propaganda tropes of imperialism, theft et al is not even interesting at this point, but it would be interesting to see an example of when and where there were a society that did a forceful redistribution of wealth of this degree and managed to produce "things that they need" and made "society as a whole" better.
Soviet propaganda is as relevant as Capitalist mythology which is as tired as Soviet propaganda.
> interesting to see an example of when and where there were a society that did a forceful redistribution of wealth of this degree and managed to produce "things that they need" and made "society as a whole" better
Okay, when 90% taxes were in play the economy was doing great. All of these are extremely short time periods. In the past no one has ever had these levels of wealth. Therefore, trying to see examples of the past which would validate current politics is a fool's errand.
* make 2 million = get 1 million (50%)
* make 3 million = get 1.1 million (63%)
* 10 million = get 1.8 million (82%)
* 100 million = get 11 million (89.1%)
* 1 billion = get 101 million (89.9%)
Make as much as you want.
The only positive I can see here is that this will kill SV for good. Unfortunately it will also kill most real innovation as well.
https://techcrunch.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Screen-Sho...
Apart from technical difficulties in determining if someone is still running the company, or just pretending to, what would the upside be from implementing something like that, apart form making those who like counting money in other peoples' pockets happy?
Im surprised that people are so eager to protect their overlords when our friends and family finances are getting destroyed by the federal governments policy.
Glad everything is hunky dory wherever it is you live but my culture and nation is heading towards revolution.
All the better reason to reduce taxes and reduce spending. Then the federal government can't be destroying your friends and family.
We've become an oligarchy, a corporate welfare state
Ahem.
The top 0.1% of earners pay more than 20% of the total taxes collected.
The bottom 43.8% of earners pay only 1.4% of the taxes.
If the rich are making money off the backs of the poor, it's certainly not through our income tax system.
Source: https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2017/10/06/a-closer-lo...
Set aside the fact that our baseline corporate income tax rates are some of the highest in the world.
The income of corporations doesn't go directly into the pockets of the shareholders. Rather, the shareholders are getting income from them either as dividends or as capital gains. Either way, that's accounted for in the income of those shareholders. So corporate profits are already built into the numbers I quoted above.