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Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by colde on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:06AM (#19044166)
I'm surprised that Britain is even behind this, as they might have been a bit nervous about the US response, considering their ongoing Brexit.

This is a great example of how current US foreign policy means a loss of soft power all over the world.

I do think that this is a win for world stability though, trading tends to help relations, which helps stops all sort of unpleasantness. Whether this will be enough i don't know, but it seems like a good step forward.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by morrbo on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:51AM (#19044339)
Practically speaking, the UK is completely screwed when it gets to choose who to trade with post-brexit. The deal the US will make with the UK will effectively be too good for the US (US hold all the cards) for the UK to have any form of negotiating power.

The US won't "not accept the deal" or "not make a trade deal with the UK" because UK trades with Iran, itt'l be too good for them to pass up. Itt'l be the only thing going that the UK can accept, no matter how bad it is, in an attempt to save face as they can't be seen to go back to trading with the EU especially on worse terms. This is devolving into a Brexit rant, but I can guarantee you that the US doesnt give two shits if the UK trades with Iran, they're rubbing their hands in anticipation of what is to come. UK knows this so is scrambling to do deals with whoever it can as soon as possible. This is my line of thinking anyway.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by yukonbound on Thursday January 31, 2019 @09:26AM (#19044862)
The UK has always had a lot going for it, and the City of London has been the banking capital of the world long before the EU. With them leaving the EU they will become more competitive even if only by having to compete a bit more. The Germans and the French cannot provide the same regulatory framework as is provided by the city.

I’m surprised their isn’t more discussion about the German domination of the EU. The current structure is not sustainable, and Britain leaving will make that more evident quickly. I would not be surprised if the Dutch are waiting to see where Britain leeds before jumping ship themselves.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by gpvos on Thursday January 31, 2019 @09:45AM (#19045008)
The Netherlands will always stick with Germany. We're a trading nation, and Germany is our main trading partner. Also, Rotterdam is Germany's largest sea port. We may lean a bit more towards the Anglo-Saxon model than other European countries, but we're still continental first and foremost.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by rusk on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:05AM (#19044398)
In terms of trade, how is it exactly they can complement each other? The geography is a bit of an issue for actual physical goods, and I'm not sure what the UK produces that the US needs. Luxury cars maybe, but IIRC most of these marques aren't even owned by the UK any more, except for perhaps the high end. Cheap Bentley's for American oligarchs?

Services, maybe - but again most of the core banking will move away from the UK post Brexit and even then there's a lot of overlap in competencies between the UK and USA. There's a lot of smart people in the UK for sure, but there's a lot of smart people in the US.

I can't help but think the whole idea of a US/UK trade alliance is borne more of anglophone ideology than any kind of practicalities.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by NeedMoreTea on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:22AM (#19044487)
There's a few obvious areas.

Don't really see it as an opportunity to save face myself. More an opportunity for those who were the driving force behind Brexit (who entirely coincidentally have significant offshore business interests) to create UK buying opportunities. Opportunities that will arise as our livestock farmers compete against terrible US welfare standards. Despite UK population having shown for decades they want better welfare than even EU standards.

We'd probably lose CE or BSI marks, environmental protections, EU regional food protections, and the price and generic restrictions within the NHS most likely. I'm not sure even the Tories would dare open us up to US healthcare companies, yet. They'll move as far as they think they can get away with.

Then there'll be all the industries that will benefit from harmonisation of UK and US regulatory differences. ie, The US majors will benefit from the GB garage sale of newly failing businesses as Theresa May's fine negotiating team ask for nothing in return except a paper hat.

Edit: ps, Bentley are Volkswagen owned.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by arethuza on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:14AM (#19044442)
Top exports from the UK to the US, in order, appear to be: cars, pharmaceuticals and mechanical power generators, works of art and refined oil:

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-44802666

Interestingly, the UK exports rather a lot more to the US than it imports from there.

Edit: What is worrying is that investment in UK car building has drammetically reduced

https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/industry/uk-car-manufactu...

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by rusk on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:27AM (#19044520)
> mechanical power generators

Well I never ... I wouldn't have thought that would be something the US would need to import ...

> works of art

Doesn't this refer to a lot of the branding work done by the likes of Starbucks, Amazon etc. which then get written off against tax or something (hence value is quite inflated).

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by arethuza on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:31AM (#19044541)
I don't think the UK would be exporting Starbucks or Amazon branding?
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by rusk on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:31AM (#19044547)
They totally would. It's a tax thing. IP transfer happens between national operating units all the time for just this reason.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by arethuza on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:38AM (#19044585)
Yes, transfer pricing - but that's how the parent companies would move profits from the UK to elsewhere by licensing their IP to their legal entities in the UK.

Of course, it might be UK brands licensing their IP?

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by pintxo on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:27AM (#19045956)
Sorry, seems there is not much left under UK control

  Bentley -> Volkswagen
  Rolls Royce, Mini -> BMW
  Aston Martin -> Seems to be independent again
  McLaren -> Half the company is owned by Bahrain
  Lotus -> Geely (China)
  Jaguar/Land Rover -> Tata (India)
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by morrbo on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:20AM (#19044480)
You've misunderstood. Practically speaking, the UK needs to buy shit, the US needs to sell shit. UK has effectively blocked out 1/3 of the world (Europe) from a trade deal because we'd never get one as good as the current free trade agreement with the EU. Our politicians won't be stupid enough to say "we've left the EU, but have made a worse deal with Europe than we had before". Similarly EU won't make a deal with the UK which disallows freedom of movement and other "core" EU values, so any deal made would either require circumstances similar to pre-brexit EU to happen, or would just flat out be a worse deal.

Distance really isn't much of an issue at scale, when your cheap stuff comes from China - - edit - to clarify, the point i'm trying to make is that it really doesn't cost much to ship stuff halfway around the world, especially en masse. -, or meat from New Zealand, this isn't much of an argument. This would be a purely US beneficial deal, the UK wouldn't really be bringing anything into the US, other than maybe finance services, specialist products or (i guess) softer products like educational visas?

There's quite a big controversy over here at the moment about the possibility of a US trade deal. We are being told that for it to happen we would have to accept terms like chlorinated chicken/steroid injected beef, and then agree to other things like labeling the origin of the product (so you would never really know if you were eating US or UK products). There's a whole other host of subtleties which would degrade the UK whilst being beneficial to the US, just do a bit of googling about the proposed deals.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by rusk on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:26AM (#19044515)
> when your cheap stuff comes from China

Yeah except neither party to this deal is producing "cheap stuff". Both consider themselves to be very much "top tier".

> edit - to clarify, the point i'm trying to make is that it really doesn't cost much to ship stuff halfway around the world, especially en masse

Yeah, if the stuff is "cheap". Like dramatically cheaper than what you can produce at home.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by morrbo on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:34AM (#19044556)
lol mate you're really not getting it. You said "the geography is a bit of an issue for physical goods". I'm saying, when you can order a sheep from new zealand, or a USB stick from China, and have it show up a few days or a week later, this isn't really a good argument.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by louisswiss on Thursday January 31, 2019 @09:31AM (#19044904)
There is a kernel of truth to this, in that today geography is less an issue than it used to be.

Unfortunately for Brexiteers who use this as an argument for No-Deal Brexit being an opportunity, however, geography was a big consideration for how pretty much every company in the world has set up its supply chains and partners.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by rusk on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:08AM (#19045740)
"lol mate" what is this snapchat? , you're the one that's not getting it.

"The geography is a bit of an issue for physical goods" when you're not producing goods cheap enough to cover the cost of transit. The UK does not produce cheap goods. Quite the opposite.

I don't think racing to the bottom in living standards to compete productively with China is something that people voting for Brexit had in mind.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by morrbo on Thursday January 31, 2019 @12:29PM (#19046603)
The UK would be IMPORTING goods from the US.. I don't get where you're getting this idea we'd be exporting cheap goods from the UK to the US. The examples i explicitly stated were things like education, specialized tech (which would be fine for shipping), and access to financial services, which once again doesn't need shipping. For the last time, i'm not saying that the UK is going suddenly start mass producing cheap goods to export to the US? I dont know where you've got that idea from. The US, however, does create a lot of cheap goods which they'd be exporting TO the UK, such as your corn, meats, etc.

The main issue people are concerned about is that the UK would be flooded with cheaper/sub standard goods (re. chlorinated chicken) that they can't differentiate between standard UK/EU products which are of a higher quality. Currently, US meat is outright banned in the EU, if there's an influx in cheap/chemically altered meats coming from the US which people can't differentiate from (this is partially due to the terms of the trading deal banning branding of goods as "Produced in the UK") then people are worried they'd accidentally end up buying them.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by rusk on Thursday January 31, 2019 @01:05PM (#19047057)
I’m understanding you alright ... so a massive trade deficit in USA’s favour so!

Not such a concern about where you’re going to get the £££ if all you’re buying is cheap junk in $$$ but even so there’s got to be cheaper places to buy cheap junk from and sure with the rules lifted why not just start producing cheap junk yourself!

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by krona on Thursday January 31, 2019 @09:03AM (#19044725)
chlorinated chicken/steroid injected beef

Such things would be clearly labelled and no worse than the US standard. If consumers want it, they will buy it. If they don't, they won't.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by growlist on Thursday January 31, 2019 @12:41PM (#19046747)
> Practically speaking, the UK is completely screwed when it gets to choose who to trade with post-brexit

Despite the best efforts of whoever to run the country down the UK is and will remain a rich, advanced country, a world leader in many areas, still blessed with ample natural resources, one of the world's most attractive countries for inward investment, a significant tourist destination, and with a population that loves to spend its money making it an attractive marketplace. None of these things are going to change just because France has got it's knickers in a twist about no longer being able to bleed the UK dry to fund the stupid common agricultural policy.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by tivert on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:25AM (#19045932)
> itt'l be too good for them to pass up. Itt'l be the only thing going that the UK can accept

Do you mean "it'll"?

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by shaki-dora on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:20AM (#19044213)
It’s mostly a win for world stability because it preserves, to a limited degree, the notion that you can mutually agree, put it in writing, and count on the other side fulfilling its obligations as long as you do.

Nobody with half a grasp of reality doubts that Iran was fulfilling its end of the nuclear deal. It’s entirely unclear why China, or North K, or really anybody should trust the US Government in the future. That means one of the arguably most important tools to avoid armed conflict was entirely eliminated from the US arsenal. What makes it even worse is that there just wasn’t any reason to do so, beyond some egotistical jingoism. Saudi Arabia is far worse in almost any observable category.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by colde on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:23AM (#19044232)
Absolutely. It's completely stupid to go back on a deal when they were upholding their end. It means that there is no point in any country doing long term deals with the US when they know the next president is just going to tear it up if they feel like.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by zozbot123 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:41AM (#19044304)
IIRC, the whole argument for rejecting the deal is that supposedly there was some hard evidence that Iran was not complying with it as expected. You may think that this purported evidence is BS, but let's not misrepresent positions here.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by Tomte on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:47AM (#19044322)
Even the current administration admits that Iran is "technically" in compliance. That means theys fulfil all obligations they have signed up to.

There is no "real" compliance beyond technical compliance. That's just wordplay.

The problem is that the Iran deal is an Obama deal, so it must be wrong, and Iran's compliance is irrelevant.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by benj111 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:53AM (#19044346)
You seem to be getting downvoted, I'm not sure why.

Anyone care to justify?

Edit: Or just downvote me instead.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by benj111 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:50AM (#19044332)
Why?

This means Britain will actually have one trade agreement by the time it leaves the EU.

"This is a great example of how current US foreign policy means a loss of soft power all over the world"

Agreed, it does seem very short sighted. Once a system is in place, and it works, suddenly its very easy to apply that system to any other regime where the US doesn't agree with the rest of the world. Plus what's the point in 'rogue' states coming in from the cold, if the US are going to renage on their agreements.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by sscott on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:37AM (#19044575)
Because it'll be the worse trade deal anybody has signed in the history of the world for Britain.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by benj111 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:48AM (#19044637)
But it'll also be the best that Britain has, so.....

Glass half full, and all that.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by fredley on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:30AM (#19044269)
> considering their ongoing Brexit

One of the big campaigns for Leave was that the EU was dampening our ability to trade with the rest of the World. I guess maybe not then?

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by NeedMoreTea on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:25AM (#19044510)
One of the realisations from after the result was Leave had no plan at all. Nothing admissible or written. I'm sure Rees Mogg had a plan, but it wouldn't have won votes, so that's staying in his head.

The Scottish Independence referendum had a plan running to hundreds of pages. Good bits and bad bits, but a good few people had put thought into what came next.

Leave had a bus, with a slogan.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by pluma on Thursday January 31, 2019 @10:26AM (#19045375)
> Leave had a bus, with a slogan.

Not just any slogan, a slogan that was blatantly misleading to say the least.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by ddalex on Thursday January 31, 2019 @09:53AM (#19045078)
slogan >> plan

sadly visible all over the world

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by louisswiss on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:42AM (#19044606)
Free trade is a socially acceptable excuse Brexit voters can use to mask the real reasons they voted to leave. As is sovereignty.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by raxxorrax on Thursday January 31, 2019 @09:40AM (#19044973)
I don't get the ridicule the argument about sovereignty is exposed to. Of course that is one of the most important discussion within the European Union.

You can argue that external forces decrease the room for maneuvers for a single nation. Just as you can argue that member states have the tendency to fiercely guard sovereignty anyway and did so in the past. Nothing to say against that.

But to say that sovereignty is not an important issue to discuss within the European Union isn't an informed position at all.

Most new laws are enacted by the EU in most member states.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by louisswiss on Thursday January 31, 2019 @10:26AM (#19045377)
Setting aside the fact that the UK has a veto over pretty much any important EU decision...

> Of course that is one of the most important discussion within the European Union.

Is it? Why?

> Nothing to say against that.

Why should the sovereignty of the UK be paramount? Why not the sovereignty of (for example) London, Cornwall or Scotland?

The UK is a mix of geographically-close former countries, inhabited by people with different backgrounds who speak different native languages and used to be at war with each other.

I fail to see why the UK should have any greater claim to sovereignty than the EU or a subsection of the UK...

> Most new laws are enacted by the EU in most member states.

No idea if that's true, but I do know that the vast majority of laws enacted by the EU are done so because it is more beneficial for the UK (and other member states) if the EU enacts them as opposed to each EU state enacting their own version. Much simpler when it comes to trade etc.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by blibble on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:05AM (#19045707)
> Setting aside the fact that the UK has a veto over pretty much any important EU decision...

this is not a fact at all, Lisbon removed the veto from nearly every area, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_in_the_Council_of_the_E...

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by louisswiss on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:19AM (#19045842)
Pretty much all of the important stuff is still covered (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_in_the_Council_of_the_E...)

To argue otherwise would be akin to arguing that the UK parliament isn't sovereign because local councils can make some local decisions independently.

EDIT (To reply to the comment below):

If you read the information in the link posted, it's obvious that the important decisions still require unanimity, even if minor decisions (yes, some of them in important fields) now only require QMV.

FWIW, I'm a fan of QMV.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by blibble on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:22AM (#19045898)
that very much depends on your definition of "important"

personally I would call employment, business, immigration, social security, criminal law, and half a dozen things listed there as important, but there you go

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by blibble on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:35AM (#19046027)
what's wrong with the reply button?

> If you read the information in the link posted, it's obvious that the important decisions still require unanimity, even if minor decisions (yes, some of them in important fields) now only require QMV.

not true (again)... might be true most of the time, but not always (which is the entire problem)

see the fuss over the past two years where eastern european countries were forced over their explicit objections to accept migrant quotas using QMV

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by growlist on Thursday January 31, 2019 @12:49PM (#19046849)
If you think Leave voters are worried about looking politically correct, I think you haven't met many Leave voters.
[dead]
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by louisswiss on Thursday January 31, 2019 @10:28AM (#19045392)
People also dislike the idea of the EU forcing every child to eat a kilogram of french cheese every morning before school.

Luckily, neither is likely to happen and - even if it were proposed - the UK has the power to veto it ever happening.

assuming we are in the EU. if we're outside, we just watch and weep.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by vilifiedtwin on Friday February 01, 2019 @06:36PM (#19059844)
Veto is going to be dismantled sooner or later. There are plans to scrap veto for tax policy. Furthermore if there will be no veto and the citizens would dislike the new legislation there will be new EU army to keep people in check.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by coldtea on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:10AM (#19044429)
Let's see in 10 years.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by ovi256 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:08AM (#19044414)
Do not mistake campaign arguments for facts. They're more of the "arguments as soldiers" variety. It's rational to only care how effective they are at influencing public oppinion, they're not peer reviewed publications.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by benj111 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @08:21AM (#19044485)
Where do you stand morally?

You may be right, but it's not right

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by ovi256 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:06AM (#19045716)
It doesn't matter where one stands. If you want to fight against, say, the people that run campaigns, you'll have to fight in their chosen arena, that of public oppinion and elections. It's empirically found effective to use "arguments as soldiers" in that arena. If we chose policies through a peer-reviewed search for truth, we wouldn't have this discussion.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by benj111 on Thursday January 31, 2019 @11:16AM (#19045810)
But then it becomes a race to the bottom.

So I think you need some enforcement of standards, whether moral or legal.

Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by ovi256 on Friday February 01, 2019 @04:55AM (#19052895)
And to enforce standards, you better win some elections, right ? And how are you going to win them ?
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by rv-de on Thursday January 31, 2019 @07:45AM (#19044316)
world politics is like a cooperative version of poker where every country is supposed to win occasionally. now trump just decided to just raise all the time and cashing in. but players now realize his hand isn't that strong (no pun intended) most of the time and they will adapt by staying in the game while recoordinating the cooperation. in the end the USA will get a smaller part of the cake than they used to - and that won't improve soon even after Trump due to new arrangements and lost trust.
Re:Skirting U.S. sanctions, Europeans launch trade mechanism... by growlist on Thursday January 31, 2019 @12:53PM (#19046903)
To an extent, capital now seems to route around barriers similarly to how the internet routes around network problems.