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Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by umvi on Friday November 30, 2018 @04:48PM (#18572996)
I'm a well off software developer. I've been using a $50 Nokia Lumia 520 for the past 3 years or so. When this one dies I'll likely "splurge" and buy a Nokia 2 ($100). That our I'll buy a Blu phone ($50).

I would consider my neighbors poor. They have state-subsidized rent, for example. They use food stamps. They also smoke a pack a day each. All they need to do to buy a new phone is not smoke for 5 days. Not that it matters, they all have iPhones inexplicably. It's just a viscous self-feeding cycle and I don't know how to help them break out of it.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by michaelchisari on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:30PM (#18573341)
Having an iPhone isn't inexplicable. You can finance or lease a phone for $30-$40 a month. And given the extraordinary advantages having a smartphone provides, it would be inexplicable if they did not do so.

Also, cigarettes are an appetite suppressant and in many places are cheaper than food. Food stamps are hardly comprehensive. Cheaper, that is, until it all catches up to you medically.

One thing I've learned in my years is how much cheaper life is when you make good money. I can buy healthy food. I can go to the doctor. I can buy shoes and jeans that last. I can properly fix things right when they break. And so on and so on. I pay more upfront to save a ton down the line.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by umvi on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:50PM (#18573470)
> Having an iPhone isn't inexplicable. You can finance or lease a phone for $30-$40 a month. And given the extraordinary advantages having a smartphone provides, it would be inexplicable if they did not do so.

It's inexplicable when there are alternative phones available for 1/10 the cost. Why would you choose to take on a $40/mo expense when you could buy an entire fully functioning low end Android phone for $40?

> And so on and so on. I pay more upfront to save a ton down the line.

But my example is that I'm paying less upfront than my neighbors. They are the ones buying iPhones and name brand cereal with SNAP while I'm over here using cheap phones and eating generic brand cereal. It just seems paradoxical is all I'm saying.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by 2bitencryption on Friday November 30, 2018 @06:04PM (#18573551)
What if the iPhones make them happy, and your Nokia 520 would not? What if they're just pursuing their happiness? What if the value of that happiness is more than the value they could have saved with a budget junker phone?

What if their lives are not very happy, but this one thing makes them happy? Is it worth it then? I would argue yes.

This reminds me of that infamous Fox News talking point: "Look at these people, living in poverty, and yet they still have microwaves in their kitchen! Maybe if they weren't living beyond their means, they wouldn't be in the slums!"

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by beatgammit on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:21PM (#18574885)
That's a lot of what ifs.

I bet that they'd be happier with a crappier phone when they lose their job and have enough savings to ride out looking for a new one. In fact, they'd probably find a better paying job if they didn't have to take the first one they could land.

The problem with poverty is that many think "that's how life is" and don't realize that they can get out of the cycle. If people in poverty saved just $20 per week, they'd have $1000 in one year, which is nearly a month's pay at minimum wage. $20 per week is likely the amount they spend on "luxury" items, like fast food and a fancy phone bill. In fact, the average cell phone bill for an individual is ~$70, or around $1k per year, and nearly half spend over $100[1]. Having a month's pay in cash means you have that much longer to find a new job, and can withstand emergencies like a broken car that often result in taking on payday loans or the like.

Yes, they probably think that their fancy phone makes them happy, but I think it's quite the opposite because it's increasing the frequency of financial stressors.

The happiest people aren't the ones with the most stuff, but the ones with the most financial stability.

- [1] http://business.time.com/2012/10/18/47-a-month-why-youre-pro...

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by scarface74 on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:44PM (#18574980)
If people in poverty saved just $20 per week, they'd have $1000 in one year, which is nearly a month's pay at minimum wage. $20 per week is likely the amount they spend on "luxury" items, like fast food

McDouble is 'cheapest and most nutritious food in human history'

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/foodanddrink/10210327/McDouble-i...

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by toasterlovin on Friday November 30, 2018 @11:15PM (#18575112)
It’s not. You can get 2400 calories of milk for $2.29 at the Kroger in my neighborhood.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by felix_nagaand on Saturday December 01, 2018 @03:08AM (#18575844)
That $1000 in a year is literally $1000 or so lost opportunities.

That's ~1500 calories/ day for the year buying gas station pizza. It's hard to work when you're hungry.

That's electricity or heat and water for most of a year.

That's a beater to get through a winter.

That's a couple visits to urgent care.

That's cell phone and internet payments for a year.

That's half a deposit on an average apartment.

That's winter tires and months of gas.

How can someone who is unable to think rationally (because they're poor and are at the mercy of capitalists) to keep them homelessness? The reality is terrifying and anyone who can muddle through it without resorting to crime, drug addiction, or being institutionalized is a person of immense strength of mind and character. Arguably stronger and more resourceful people than the multi generational families of inheritance.

What good could $1000 really do for someone?

$1000 to me is insignificant and yet more than half a month's rent. In order to escape this poverty trap I'd need a lot more money, money I'll never have.

Even if I saved as aggressively as possible making sacrifices like eating only the cheapest foods available, buying only second hand clothing, cutting my own hair, biking an hour instead of the 10 minute drive to work, I'd only be able to save $400/mo. An extra $5k/yr at a loss of over half my free time and nearly every empty pleasure in life affords me the ability to what? Spend 8 years getting an outdated associates degree at a community college? I have several friends who did that, currently making more than them with only a HS diploma, yet still dead broke, paycheck to paycheck. Oooh. Maybe 16 years for a bachelor's degree. I'm sure I'll be a desirable applicant in my forties or fifties with entry level skills.

The point is, poor people can't save their way out of poverty like they can't work their way to ceo unless they're actively groomed for better positions. The vast majority of companies are actively removing progression tracked positions and automating the higher skilled positions to further rely on low wage low skill workers that get stuck there. This is a travesty and left unchecked will further the social collapse of this country. You really should get out of your social bubble and interact with middle aged people working minimum wage jobs. You'll find a lot of unlucky but otherwise hard working, honest, reliable, and compassionate people, as well the occasional jerk. Try to get to know the jerk and find out why they're abrasive. Chances are they've had a hard life and their efforts failed to pay off in meaningful ways. Sure some might be truly awful despite having been given every advantage, but those are few and far between.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by samd on Friday November 30, 2018 @06:16PM (#18573633)
How much do you have to save on your phone bill before you can buy a house?

The difference between a cheap Android and an old iPhone isn't going to be enough to buy a home, or provide food for the family every day, or pay for (or off) an education, or pay for medical expenses, or buy a reliable car, or any of the other truly expensive things that those with wealth take for granted.

Judging the spending habits of the poor on small luxuries is a common way we shift the blame of poverty onto the poor. It allows the rich to feel better about themselves and about the society they've built.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by umvi on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:04PM (#18574831)
I understand that poor people aren't to blame for being poor (the vast majority, at least). But this mindset only serves to keep them going in the same rut. "Poor people deserve small luxuries", "Can't you just allow them to have a few rays of sunshine in their bleak lives?", etc.

In order to escape poverty, at some point you need to stop thinking and acting like a poor person and start thinking and acting like a middle class person. When and how do you propose that happens? Frugal middle class don't smoke and drink their money away, nor buy top shelf electronics and food products if money is tight. They cut coupons, buy off-brand, save, and invest. At some point, poor people need to be somehow taught these things that we intrinsically know.

Poor people need money, but they need (perhaps even more) education and role models to emulate which is something the government can't easily provide.

It's probably the oldest and most difficult problem to solve in the history of humanity because it requires a large amount of people to be empathetic and charitable with not just their money, but their time.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by DoreenMichele on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:44PM (#18574983)
You implicitly seem to assume that poverty is mostly about poor money management. In reality, it's substantially more complicated than that.

For some people, whose larger problems are likely unresolvable, small bright spots are the only thing making life somewhat worthwhile.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by michaelchisari on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:58PM (#18573517)
But my example is that I'm paying less upfront than my neighbors.

Not if their phone is their only computing device.

name brand cereal

Sometimes when you're struggling, affording yourself some basic pleasures keeps you from giving up entirely.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by ams6110 on Friday November 30, 2018 @06:17PM (#18573644)
Same. I make good money, I have cheap Motorola Android phone and a $12/month talk/ text plan. It's fine for email, surfing, YouTube, etc. (on wifi; there's no mobile data, but free WiFi is easy to find)
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by scarface74 on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:40PM (#18574961)
I’m not saying they should buy iPhones. But if a smart phone is thier only computer, it makes perfect sense to buy a higher end phone.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by darpa_escapee on Friday November 30, 2018 @08:23PM (#18574363)
> Why would you choose to take on a $40/mo expense when you could buy an entire fully functioning low end Android phone for $40?

I've used $40 Android phones, and they're barely usable with modern apps.

Once the battery starts to degrade, which happens quickly, performance drops from barely usable to intermittently usable, with frequent freezing and reboots.

Looking at Sprint.com, iPhones are available for $18 a month.

Do you own a laptop or a workstation?

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by scarface74 on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:52PM (#18575013)
My son couldn’t even get Uber to work on his cheap Android Phone and the battery life was horrible.

On the other hand my “luxurious” iPhone 6s I bought in 2015, is still going strong, getting updates, and speed wise, is still faster than most modern Android phones.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by Riseed on Friday November 30, 2018 @11:50PM (#18575238)
> Having an iPhone isn't inexplicable. You can finance or lease a phone for $30-$40 a month.

You can also be given an iPhone as a gift or hand-me-down. Or decide to keep it instead of selling it when you lose your job or get really sick the rest of your life goes off the rails.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by forapurpose on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:18PM (#18573246)
I wonder what they would say if they were posting on HN. Here, people who lack money are usually the 'other' about whom we talk, often in stereotypes. But these are a large number of individuals, each with their own widely varying needs and situations; the only way to learn about someone is to ask. Certainly, to understand me, I would not want anyone to rely on what my neighbors say.

The parent comment presumes knowing about these people, what they need, what they should do, and that it's your business to change them. That's a lot of judgment and on very little information.

I also am not a fan of the idea that people in poverty should spend no money on pleasures, that they must live as aesthetes their whole lives - almost as a sort of penance or to prove their dedication. These are people's lives; I hope they enjoy them and I'm certainly not the one to judge them for it.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by bittercynic on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:58PM (#18573516)
I didn't read so much judgement in that comment, but trying to understand why neighbors are engaging in seemingly self-destructive behavior. It really is hard to understand if you haven't been through it yourself, or at least been very close to someone who is going through it.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by lazyasciiart on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:00PM (#18574809)
Or at least attempted to educate yourself by reading a fraction of the widely available literature on the topic, ranging from personal histories to neurological studies.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by gammateam on Friday November 30, 2018 @04:54PM (#18573043)
Being able to send the same emojis to communicate effectively and having blue bubbles is a lot more valuable than you might think

If you are part of any professional membership or subscription to get you through life, then there are some similarities

The point being that maybe they overspend on conspicuous consumption, using an iphone alone isnt an indicator in isolation. Who knows where the price limit is, but low interest low velocity on phone payments with easy upgrades makes this practical

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by loco5niner on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:11PM (#18573185)
>Being able to send the same emojis to communicate effectively and having blue bubbles is a lot more valuable than you might think

That's pretty hard to believe.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by reidjs on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:43PM (#18573430)
I thought so too for a long time, but I have met a woman who confused in me that she will not date men if they have an Android phone. I doubt she’s the only one.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by ams6110 on Friday November 30, 2018 @06:14PM (#18573622)
Hope you didn't ask her for a second date.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by loco5niner on Monday December 03, 2018 @12:38PM (#18590801)
Ah, so pretty much the same thing as spending money on a car you can't afford, but on a lower scale.

Seems pretty not-valuable to me.

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by gniv on Friday November 30, 2018 @11:06PM (#18575075)
Oh, it's a thing. Random article about it: https://gizmodo.com/im-buying-an-iphone-because-im-ashamed-o...
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by loco5niner on Monday December 03, 2018 @06:19PM (#18594186)
Doesn't mean it brings value.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by duck on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:11PM (#18573190)
What is a "blue bubble"?
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by post_break on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:43PM (#18573433)
He's referring to imessage vs sms. People put weight into if you have an iPhone or not. If you're not a blue bubble, you're a lesser class in america (TO SOME PEOPLE).
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by beatgammit on Friday November 30, 2018 @10:25PM (#18574907)
That sounds like a great way to avoid people I won't like. If someone will judge me because of the things I own or don't own, I don't want to associate with them either.

In fact, I think this is a fantastic reason to avoid iPhones. I'm super excited about the Librem 5[1], and I'll be extra happy to be even that less desirable to these types of people.

- [1] https://shop.puri.sm/shop/librem-5/

Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by toasterlovin on Friday November 30, 2018 @11:21PM (#18575130)
It’s a very crude method. But it’s also very effective. We just bought a house and have been doing a lot of work on it. So I post a lot of stuff on Craigslist for free. Lots of green bubbles (Android users) respond. They are the flakiest fucking people I have ever dealt with. We’re talking comical levels of flakiness. Shit that belongs in a sitcom. Blue bubble people, on the other hand, respond quickly and show up when they say they will.
Re:Poverty in America: Greater Than Statistics Indicate by segmondy on Friday November 30, 2018 @05:18PM (#18573240)
For some people, their phone is their everything, not just a phone, but their computer, they use it for email, net browsing, watching movies on youtube, listening to music. They don't have desktop, nor laptop or cable.