What you're saying is (I think): Google contributes code + projects back to the OSS community and sponsors OSS organizations.
I think if we could see the actual numbers — if it were possible to see Google's cloud revenue with associated OSS contributions — we'd see that what they're actually giving "back" is tiny, and it's the equivalent of donating to charities.
Since we don't know how many people actually work on OSS at Google, we can maybe use this estimate: https://twitter.com/mjasay/status/960563592683667456
Assuming Google pays ~$250k salaries to all of those folks to work full time on other peoples' projects, they're spending about $500mm/year on OSS while making ~$2bn/yr on just Google cloud. And that's horribly optimistic, I doubt much of that money is going to projects Google doesn't control.
Google's original OSS projects are different, I tend to like them. But given Google's market power the actual effect is to commoditize all the things Google doesn't expect to make money on. Kubernetes is great. Mesosphere is increasingly irrelevant because of it. OSS projects from megacorps tend to have the same effect as price dumping. They can afford to spend more money making something an non-viable business than most companies can spend at all.
AGPL was a roundabout way of hinting that cloud providers should kick back some revenue and now that it didn't work the truth can come out.
How does AGPL force kicking back of revenue? The only way I can think of is if the cloud-provider choose to relicense the software (for a fee), because they can always fulfill the terms of the AGPL by publishing all their changes without paying a dime.
This is false. Seriously - i'm not sure why people on HN like to offer things as facts that they simply aren't ever going to know about.
Google in fact does pay companies that developed open source software that Google relies upon.
This is simply not true in any meaningful way. Please cite real data. It's very hard to disagree with handwaving like this.
Both Google's official policy (which is super clear about this: https://opensource.google.com/docs/), and practice (releasing and working on tens of thousands of open source projects) say otherwise.
I would love to see the data that goes with this claim.