Here's a decent overview: https://columbialawreview.org/content/international-comity-i...
The critical thing to realize is that countries are not bound by other countries' laws, only by agreements they make with each other (or ones which are militarily forced on them).
Given that this flies in the face of the traditional US approach to extraterritoriality, and the EU is implementing GDPR, I'd be very surprised if this weren't heavily circumscribed in the future.
Those were easier times, but they also limited the usefulness of the medium. If it can't affect peoples' lives, it cannot be beneficial for them. Conversely, if it can be beneficial, it can also hurt them.
E-Commerce is the most obvious example: it's incredibly useful to do business online. But it's obvious that such economic activity will invariably lead to scams and frauds.
Having established that real things now happen online, the question becomes what to do about it. "Leaving the internet alone" in that context cedes all power to those with the most technical ability. That's a rather arbitrary distribution of power, and I'm not sure people would enjoy the outcome, long-term.
For better or worse, democracy and governments have long been the tool to decide and enforce the rules of societies. It's not entirely clear why that model should change just because is "..., but online!". And for all the faults of the US' democracy specifically, it's still far more legitimate than the CXOs of Google, Facebook, Netflix, and Comcast.
Not true: https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/vbxxxd/unlock-iph...
The beauty of tech is how quickly things change and move. In a mere 2 months, Ive completed the entire front end of an app, solo.
The moment a programmer deals with government regulations, you require lawyers, not hobbyists.
Just think how much less toxic Reddit would be if there were no anonymity and employers, parents, and neighbors could see what people are really thinking about.
Also, privacy is not anonymity.
I've been a web user since the early 90s and I honestly that we are going a little astray from the original spirit of the web. Back then, it didn't matter what you posted, anonymity was the default and people used to say that no personal information should ever be shared. This move by the United States government feels like they are crossing the Rubicon towards a highly regulated and almost dystopian view of the web.
It is my opinion and I think a lot of others on HN would agree that privacy should be the norm. Certainly, law enforcement has a right in some cases to extra information but when governments are able to reach across the ocean and pluck personal data from each other then there is a serious problem. This happened to my friend who ran a startup in the financial sector who was compelled to reveal a user's data. There was no recompense for him as he didn't have the resources of a big company like Microsoft at his disposal.
Tech companies and law enforcement should more of a conversation about these issues before they are forcibly put into law.