It makes no difference. What matters is the ENERGY. Not the atoms.
We have absolutely no shortage of atoms, we have an unlimited supply of those.
What matter is the energy inherent in the oil. And I see absolutely nothing in this press release about where the energy comes from.
Or is this just the "well, if all power isn't green it's just so futile" argument in a fetching hat?
Pretty much yes. As long as you have a source of energy we have effectively unlimited supplies.
I said it to you in another post: It's the energy that matters, not where the atoms happened to last sit.
The problem here is that prior processes in this field needed alot more input energy and they have relied on conventional power input. They actually had worse footprints despite "producing plastic from thin air".
Meanwhile, it looks like Lego-the-company is pretty heavily involved in the development of sustainable energy sources to use and to offset their own power usage[0].
[0] - https://www.lego.com/en-us/aboutus/news-room/2017/may/100-pe...
Don't get me wrong--of course greenwashing is a thing that exists. But so does unwarranted cynicism.
Creating plastics from non petroleum sources is of course a great process, but it wasnt developed by Lego. Others arent using it because they produce actually a bigger footrpint with this "sustainable" process".
If I dont miss anything, Lego adapted to that process before there was a positive impact or even before a non negative impact is a realistic prediction.
It's energy that matters, but this press release doesn't mention that at all (and I bet it's because this new process uses more, not less, energy).
If they save energy because the plant puts the atoms in the right configuration, that would be something. Are they? I doubt it, because if they were they would have said it.
Using more energy in a way that can be ramped into more sustainable sources (if it currently is not sustainably sourced--but, again, Lego seems to be at the least offsetting their energy use in toto) with fewer externalities is not the same thing. There are functional curves to look at here with more variables than what the raw count of joules that the process itself uses.
You can get it from anywhere.
Getting it from a plant changes absolutely nothing.
Here's the part you are missing:
Do you know why, if it's so easy to get, they most commonly source it as a petrochemical?
It's not because oil is an especially great source, it's because when you do so you save energy. Because that oil has energy, and you can use it while making your product.
To source your atoms elsewhere, then burn oil to gain energy needed to modify your product is backwards in environmental friendliness. You are adding another layer of inefficiency to oil usage.
> There are functional curves to look at here with more variables than what the raw count of joules that the process itself uses.
That's what they want you to think "look we are making environmental progress". It's not so. Sourcing carbohydrates is easy. Energy is hard, and they've made no progress there.
Now I've heard people argue that in the end the energy cost to transform the plant into this bio-stuff negates the benefits from growing the material versus digging it out of the earth but I don't know enough about the subject to know who's right and who's wrong.