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Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:15PM (#16055141)
There are many sources. Off the top of my head, you can look for books, articles etc about the feminization of poverty, pink collar ghetto and the second shift. I have read far too many books (articles etc) over the course of decades to remember them all.

And I would hope that people would provide caregiving to their own children for free.

So would I. But why is it only women are expected to provide such care and are classified as gold digging whores if they think the father should provide for them while they do so and also provide some compensation into the future for the lost career building opportunities it costs them? Parents should both be responsible for the product of having gotten jiggy together, not just mothers.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by gowld on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:29PM (#16055300)
In the USA, alimony and child support serve this purpose. Other developed countries are similar, or have strong non-gendered social security.

In USA, while women are in poverty more than men, likely for the reasons you highlight, women receive more social services than men, for those same reasons. Homelessness disproportionately impacts men (by far), because woman and children have more access to social services.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by weberc2 on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:41PM (#16055994)
According to https://www.kff.org/other/state-indicator/adult-poverty-rate..., poverty rates between men and women are comparable; only 3% difference. Also, besides poverty, I would expect a comparable expectation on men to make up the deficit by working harder. I'm guessing the disparity is really driven by a significant disparity between single mothers and single fathers.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:37PM (#16055381)
Europe has a better track record here. European women historically advocated for getting help with the burden of bearing and raising kids. American women seem to have modeled feminist positions on the historic American attitude of don't tread on me. Those social services mitigate some of the harm, but don't empower women to reclaim their lives effectively.

Also, the American track record for alimony and child support is not great of late.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by logfromblammo on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:18PM (#16055752)
I think it's probably has something to do with the fact that females have all the biological equipment necessary for child-rearing and males have all the biological equipment necessary to hit it and quit it. Furthermore, only the female can be absolutely certain (without some investigation) that her child is actually her child. The male usually has to accept some deception risk.

The instinct for pair-bonding--and, in humans, the cultural institution of marriage--evolved as behavioral adaptations to the unfairnesses inherent in having two sexes.

It would appear that equal outcomes demand equal commitment. As the biological commitment is a few kcal and a few minutes for one, versus years of time and many more kcal for the other, that leaves an awful lot of effort to make those scales balance.

Simple analysis suggests that females should cartelize and police each other's behavior with respect to males, embargoing reproduction from any male deemed too selfish in regard to child-rearing responsibilities. But cartels are tough to keep together, and males can counter with misogynistic and patriarchal strategies of their own.

The biological discrepancy will therefore likely never be resolved to anything even close to fairness.

It's never going to be free, either. There is always an opportunity cost. Providing resources to an existing child precludes using them yourself or applying them to a theoretical future child.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by TheSpiceIsLife on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @09:00PM (#16057686)
> But why is it only women are expected to provide such care and are classified as gold digging whores if they think the father should provide for them while they do so and also provide some compensation into the future for the lost career building opportunities it costs them?

I'm inclined to believe this opinion runs diametrically opposite to the general consensus in Australia, insofar as legislation can be considered the general consensus.

I'll admit some men, and some women, may lean in the general direction of the opinion you've state, but I feel "gold digging whores" is overly strong.

But their opinions hardly matter as we have strong child support legislation, with a strong Child Support Agency to enforce the laws to direct an appropriate amount of money to the resident-parent to aid in funding the child. We also have a fairly well run welfare system.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @09:10PM (#16057723)
I feel "gold digging whores" is overly strong.

In the US, full time moms tend to get viewed and treated like leeches, regardless of their socioeconomic class. I was a homemaker a long time. I have six years of college. I was a military wife and homeschooling mom. But America is pretty sucktastic about treating full-time wives like pariahs and non contributors.

If your land is more civilized than mine, I am very glad to hear it.

Edit: And I am not questioning it. I met an Australian friend for lunch/dinner with a group of friends in San Francisco years ago. He talked very differently about his full-time homemaker wife than is the cultural norm here.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by GhostVII on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:29PM (#16055299)
> But why is it only women are expected to provide such care and are classified as gold digging whores if they think the father should provide for them while they do so and also provide some compensation into the future for the lost career building opportunities it costs them? Parents should both be responsible for the product of having gotten jiggy together, not just mothers.

How does that contribute to women being in poverty at a higher rate than men? If the parents are married, they share finances so they are either both in poverty, or neither are in poverty. If they are divorced, the primary caregiver will be compensated for their time through child support payments.

And I don't think stay at home mothers are generally classified as "gold digging whores", maybe my experience is different from yours though.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:34PM (#16055356)
Most poor people in the US are women and their children. Most of those women were solidly middle class until one of three things happened:

1) She got unexpectedly pregnant.

2) She got divorced.

3) Her spouse died.

Due to the fact that women live longer and men are, on average, about 4 years older than their wives, 90 percent if the time, when someone is burying their spouse it is a woman burying her husband. (for hetero couples, a stat that will change with same sex marriage)

I did the homemaker thing. I have 6 years of college. My post divorce life has been far less lush than that of my ex.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by Banthum on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:13PM (#16055707)
>Most poor people in the US are women and their children.

What a strange statement. This would be true if, for example, poor people were 33% men, 33% women, and 33% children.

It would also be true that "most poor people in the US are men and their children."

Did you mean to say something specific about single mothers and the children who live with them? Or was the phrasing an attempt to import that image while saying something much less meaningful?

Here's something that is specific and true: The vast majority of homeless in America are men. There are many, many centers set up to help women and children in poverty exclusively, while resources just for men are rare-to-nonexistent.

Extreme poverty is massively gendered against men, and the resources to address it are massively gendered towards helping women.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by SpliffnCola on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @09:57PM (#16057921)
I posted this above to another comment:

My mother cheated on my father and he left her because of that.

He was required (by Texas law) to pay child-support to my mother up until we were 18 (I am 29) to my mother who cheated on him; he still owes back pay on that and refuses to pay until they put a warrant out for his arrest.

My mother demonized him to us by crying about not knowing why he left her; she never once mentioned until 5 months ago that she cheated on him.

Dad regrets leaving us (his kids, not my mother) because it put a rift between us. We never knew the truth until recently when my mom let it slip in a conversation.

At this point I feel like he has been punished enough by the state of Texas for leaving my cheating mother.

Recently my eldest brother had a girl and my father has been in her life as much as he can and I'm incredibly happy for that (not jealous one bit) because at least my niece will have something my brother and I never had because he was soured by her behavior.

We grew up poor because of my mother's infidelity...

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by mustacheemperor on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:54PM (#16055524)
>She got unexpectedly pregnant

This may show my bias growing up in a traditionally christian environment, but for years the rub on the right has been to disregard two of those realities and handwave the other as: she got unexpectedly pregnant, because she lacks personal responsibility, and is therefore not entitled to the support of the state or society. When the Haves "get unexpectedly pregnant," it's an accident or a surprise, when the Have Nots do, it's a sin. Even some of the responses here dogwhistle the sentiment that the people in this position kind of deserve it, which disgusts me.

And to the other reply to your comment: Good thing this isn't a sympathy contest, and that humans do not have a finite capacity to care for their fellow humans, so we can feel bad for the dead people and still work for the benefit of the people left behind. "These are nice points, but wave of hand I'm not going to listen to them, honey." Of course they needed a throwaway account to say it here, too bad that attitude prevails in so many of our interactions every day.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by nkrisc on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:17PM (#16055736)
At the individual level, I've always thought discussing person responsibility for getting pregnant or attempting to cast blame for doing so is pointless. The kids are there whether we like it or not so what are we going to do now, as a society?

At the societal level, attempting to hold people to a lofty standard of moral purity doesn't seem to be particularly effective considering even clergy have trouble remaining celibate.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by ythn on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:45PM (#16056028)
> At the individual level, I've always thought discussing person responsibility for getting pregnant or attempting to cast blame for doing so is pointless.

The hope is that it prevents future unexpected pregnancies by making people pause and think before they act "Hmm, maybe if I do this unprotected thing I want to do that it will financially screw over the girl I want to do it with. Maybe I shouldn't do that thing without protection."

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by weberc2 on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:56PM (#16056133)
> At the individual level, I've always thought discussing person responsibility for getting pregnant or attempting to cast blame for doing so is pointless. The kids are there whether we like it or not so what are we going to do now, as a society?

Personal responsibility is about incentivizing good choices, so society has to pick up the tab for fewer children born into poverty. Unfortunately, this probably doesn't work out in practice since people (particularly teenagers) are going to have unprotected sex regardless of consequences. So there is a point even if the point is broken.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by mustacheemperor on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @10:17PM (#16058016)
I absolutely agree. To be clear, I'm not endorsing the attitudes I described - they abhor me.
[dead]
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by nkrisc on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:13PM (#16055709)
He's dead, what does he care? We can't change that so might as well focus our attention on the survivors.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by weberc2 on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @05:11PM (#16056266)
We can change that. Invest in men's health--research diseases that disproportionately kill men and incentivize safer employment options for men. If some group is dying disproportionately, we probably shouldn't say "Oh well, nothing we can do anything about that, let's focus on the group that is surviving".
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by nkrisc on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @07:15PM (#16057194)
I'm talking about feeling sympathy for the dead more than the living.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by weberc2 on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @11:54PM (#16058533)
Right, but the OP seemed to be asking whether men or women were the primary victims of high male mortality rates. Responding with "the men are dead and we can't do anything about it" seems cruelly fatalist. Like I mentioned, we actually could do something about it and help both groups (regardless of which group is the primary victim), but I think there's a sizable contingent who want to paint women as the primary victims of male mortality while at the same time arguing that we can't divert any public money/awareness from more important causes to address male mortality.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by GhostVII on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:03PM (#16055600)
> Most poor people in the US are women and their children.

There are 44 million people in poverty in the US. There are 10 million single mothers in the US, with 17 million children. Since the majority of single mothers are not in poverty, your statement is false.

https://singlemotherguide.com/single-mother-statistics/

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:11PM (#16055679)
It is, at worst, inadequately pedantic. Most poor adults in the US are female. Women and children make up the majority.

My phrasing is fine if someone is engaging in good faith and trying to actually understand my points rather than looking for some trivial means to justify dismissing them.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by GhostVII on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:27PM (#16055860)
I assumed you were talking about single mothers and their children. I think that is a fair assumption since it is not very surprising that the majority of people in poverty are women and children - they do make up the majority of the US population, after all. You could similarly say that most poor people in the US are men and their children.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:37PM (#16055958)
You could say that, but women usually get custody. So it isn't really an accurate framing of social reality.

You really seem to be reaching here. So I will likely not reply further.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by weberc2 on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @05:08PM (#16056235)
You've supported your thesis (that society treats women unfairly) with "we let men die younger" and "we let women disproportionately win custody battles". I think your posts have been confusing--I don't think we need to assume bad faith.

EDIT: Others have independently expressed similar confusion as well.

EDIT2: I'm being throttled, but in response to Doreen:

Here's where you say women live longer (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16055356). I don't see how that can mean anything other than "men die younger". Again, no need to resort to "bad faith" when "miscommunication" suffices. Here's the full text for convenience/posterity:

> Most poor people in the US are women and their children. Most of those women were solidly middle class until one of three things happened: 1) She got unexpectedly pregnant. 2) She got divorced. 3) Her spouse died. Due to the fact that women live longer and men are, on average, about 4 years older than their wives, 90 percent if the time, when someone is burying their spouse it is a woman burying her husband. (for hetero couples, a stat that will change with same sex marriage)

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @05:20PM (#16056358)
"we let men die younger"

Nowhere did I say that. That framing sounds incredibly bad faith.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by justonepost on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:18PM (#16055180)
This is true, to some extent, and false to some extent as well. There are plenty of fathers who split primary care giving. Also, once children reach school age, primary care giving responsibilities decrease and can be split between parents more easily.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:24PM (#16055240)
The stats I have seen suggest that full time moms do 60 hours of women's work per week. Working moms still do 40. To make up for the loss of 20 hours of women's work, men began doing an extra 10 minutes per day, or 1 hour and 10 minutes per week.

Those stats are not current. Given the reactions I got from working women at a Fortune 500 company over the detail that my sons took over the cooking and cleaning, I have zero reason to believe we are anywhere near achieving parity.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by computerex on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:36PM (#16055368)
Where are you getting these numbers?
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @03:38PM (#16055389)
Lots and lots and lots of reading over the years.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by anonemouse145 on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:15PM (#16055720)
"Lots and lots of reading", yes that scholarly peer reviewed journal. I know it well.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:26PM (#16055841)
The 60 hours of work a week for homemakers comes from a book called "More work for mother." It is a figure that has been stable for 300 years. I don't recall where specifically I got some of the other figures. I was trying to sort my life out, not prepare for debate on an internet forum I had not yet heard of and which did not exist when I was doing a lot of this reading in my 20s.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by computerex on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @04:54PM (#16056114)
I don't think the statistics you posted about men working an extra 10 mins a day is accurate. It actually sounds quite absurd.
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by dang on Wednesday January 03, 2018 @12:43AM (#16058769)
You've posted plenty of comments that break the HN guidelines. If you keep doing this will ban you. Especially, please cut the ideological flamebait and—as in this case—nasty snark.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

[dead]
Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @05:30PM (#16056455)
That sounds like personal baggage talking. It sounds really venomous.

I successfully swapped gender roles with my sons. I got a corporate job and offered them the chance to take over the women's work rather than get jobs themselves. They did not half ass it, though they also did not handle it the same way I would. If it weren't for feeling attacked in an ugly and gratuitous way, there would be good common ground to be found there.

If you are interested, the book "More work for mother" details 300 years of history of household tech. It partly agrees with you that maybe women should learn to lighten up a hair. But it also asserts the pressure for women to work so hard comes from real gains in things like child survival rates.

I like the book in part because it is a rare example of not hating on either gender and not promoting the war between the sexes.

I don't plan to engage you further because this just sounds like someone venting their spleen on a random internet stranger and I am not interested in engaging with that.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by logfromblammo on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @06:23PM (#16056872)
I just really can't stand it when people measure the value of work by hours. It's a pet peeve. Sorry.

I'm also somewhat irritated when people call it "women's work", as it puts the whole conversation on a sexist basis from the start, even though that is a factually and historically accurate way to describe it.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @06:37PM (#16056977)
As respectfully as possible: it sounds like you and your wife have not really sorted this. Which isn't some harsh criticism. The world today is largely dumping a lot on hetero couples and leaving it up to them to figure out what works when time honored tradition no longer does.

If you can find a copy of the book "Chore Wars," maybe that would be useful.

I don't disagree with you that domestic chores need to be streamlined as part of the solution. But the subtext of your long comment is just a whole lot of anger at "women," which probably means at the state of things between you and your wife, and kicking an internet stranger is less harmful to your life than just taking it out on your wife.

But I ain't crazy about being kicked, no matter how much I can understand the dynamic likely driving it.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by logfromblammo on Wednesday January 03, 2018 @10:51AM (#16061954)
I never said "wife", but I did say you were free to assume. You can comb through my whole history of comments here on HN; I have never (to my recollection) said what I am or what I am married to. And that has been almost entirely to avoid ad hominem in discussions such as this.

As a matter of fact, my spouse acts a lot like my father and I act much like my mother. He also makes every little task a needlessly complicated affair, but he largely does it to get attention and recognition, as an insufferable extrovert. And then he doesn't get it, because my mother and all their children only look at the actual results. Somehow, they're still married, even after so many decades of putting up with the other one's crap.

And my spouse and I are sorted. As I mentioned, the only way to not do any of the work yourself--including the mental/emotional effort--is to let someone else do it their own way. So if my spouse does a job in a way that I find grandiose and inefficient, that's fine. If I do a job in a way my spouse considers to be half-assed and slipshod, that's also fine. There is an equitable division of labor insofar as we can both agree on what actually needs doing.

Either of us is, of course, free to do other things that the other person does not care about, but that work will not be paid as well with the intra-family currency based on gratitude and respect. The greatest sticking point is that my spouse wants to be paid (in that currency) by the hour and I want to be paid by the job. And that mirrors in miniature all the people out there that believe in the labor theory of value, versus all those that do not.

I don't care how hard you work at something, or how long it took for you to do it. I only care what you got done. And if you did something that no one else wanted, your effort doesn't count for as much as if you had done something that everyone needed. So when I hear you say that women do N hours more work inside the household than men, I feel I must rebut:

Time is not how everyone measures the value of labor.

That, of course, raises the question of how the value of labor should be measured. The tick marks on your household yardstick might be equally useless or worse, like SLoC or story points. Anecdotally, I have found it's usually better to not have an accounting based relationship, and to avoid keeping score on everything. If you feel emotionally as though you're working too hard, and your partner not hard enough, maybe talk about it to move expectations closer to reality. But telling your other that you are working 18 more hours per week on your relationship than they are is not likely to produce the result you are hoping for.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by DoreenMichele on Wednesday January 03, 2018 @01:38PM (#16063682)
I never said "wife", but I did say you were free to assume.

You are correct. My error.

But I see zero justification for you starting with a venomous comment and coming back now with a high handed comment that places all the blame here on other people, their prejudices and their propensity for ad hominems.

For the record: There was zero intent to attack you. I was doing my best to be understanding in the face of a really ugly remark. Sometimes when I do that, it goes very well. Sometimes, like now, it does not.

And I will make a mental note of this incident and try to keep it in mind should I run into you again on the forum. This has been an entirely unpleasant experience for me.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by logfromblammo on Wednesday January 03, 2018 @03:13PM (#16064609)
It isn't your fault.

I'm not a pleasant person. I don't care to explain why right now, but it isn't right for me to spread my damage to others without their consent. So I'm sorry for doing that.

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by jacobolus on Tuesday January 02, 2018 @07:51PM (#16057396)
It sounds like you and your spouse really resent each-other and don’t get along very well, with each one constantly unsatisfied by the other’s methods and bitter about the differences, and neither of you making much effort to understand or empathize with the other person’s experience and priorities.

I recommend against projecting that on other families you don’t know. And maybe talk to a therapist?

Re:A.I. And Big Data Could Power a New War on Poverty? by logfromblammo on Wednesday January 03, 2018 @12:19PM (#16062829)
You should be made aware that we are both Midwesterners. If you are not familiar with the regional culture, markers that normally indicate animosity are sometimes used insincerely as a sign of affection. Whereas elsewhere, if you hear someone shout "Hey asshole!" you might assume that person is angry with the other, in the Midwest it could mean that, and it could also mean the two are very good friends and one is enthusiastically greeting the other.

There is also some hyperbole involved. My spouse may take only 15 actual minutes to clean a toilet, and use one off the shelf product, specifically marketed for cleaning toilets. So in comparison to the way I do it, that is using 12 different chemicals and taking all f'in' day. When my spouse describes how I do it, it would probably be more on the order of "takes 15 seconds to rub the seat down with a moist towelette". It is a caricature, rather than a photograph.

Actually, now that I'm describing it, that does seem very strange to use insincerity so much. But as I was growing up, when sarcasm was everywhere, it made a lot more sense.