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Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @11:04AM (#16035778)
I don't think it's reasonable or effective to entirely expect police to solve this problem. Here is the account from the article:

    Livingston said when the door opened, officers gave Finch commands to put his hands up and walk toward them. He complied for a "very short time" and put his hands back down. He raised them again, and then lowered them for a second time, Livingston said.

    "The male then turned towards the officers on the east side of the residence, lowered his hands to the waistband again, then suddenly pulled them back up towards those officers at the east," he said. "The officers on the north side of the street feared the male pulled a weapon from his waistband, retrieved a gun and was in the process of pointing it at the officers to the east. Fearing for those officers’ safety, the officer on the north side fired one round."
From my perspective, they are describing a very threatening movement. Stuff that looks like that is how officers die. Asking them to not react when someone does that puts them in pretty serious danger. A sudden movement like that is how gunfights start.

It's tragic that it's also something a panicked innocent citizen might do! But that doesn't change the fact that it's a genuinely threatening thing to do.

I think probably the most effective way to solve the problem would be to make people better aware of what makes you appear threatening and non-threatening in a confrontation.

Some of us have been insulated from violence for so long that we don't know what it looks like. We have no reason to know that innocent sudden movements can just like dangerous sudden movements.

I'm not saying the guy's death is his fault. The whole thing is a tragic misunderstanding between good people. But I am saying he could have been educated to prevent it. I don't think it's realistic to ask police to solve the problem at great risk to themselves when regular people can solve it by learning that the best way to avoid misunderstandings and snap reactions is to move slowly and deliberately in any confrontation.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by mgkimsal on Saturday December 30, 2017 @12:53PM (#16036342)
> the best way to avoid misunderstandings and snap reactions is to move slowly and deliberately in any confrontation.

Excellent idea. Let's train/condition 300 million people exactly how they should behave in stressful and life-threatening situations, and put at least part of the blame on them for any deviation from "acceptable" behaviour when put in an unknown situations with guns pointing at them.

It would take far too much time and effort to modify police training and expectations.

Perhaps we should cut funding for some more arts and phys-ed programs in public schools, and start funding "police/violence readiness prep" classes in K-12.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @08:21PM (#16038756)
I really do think teaching people how to be non-threatening would be one of the most effective methods of avoiding tragedy. I know you make light of educating large numbers of people, but there are a lot of things we all know about society in order to be safe. It seems to me that "sudden movements in tense situations provoke violent reaponses" isn't that hard of a thing to learn. Don't we teach people not to run from bears, for example?

I am not saying the guy's death is his fault. I am saying expecting policemen not to react to certain movements just because they can be innocent is not a realistic expectation to place on them. It is safer for everyone if we all just stay calm, de-escalate, act deliberately, sort things out. Flapping around is a good way to look dangerous, and I just think things would be safer if people understood this.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by rojoca on Saturday December 30, 2017 @08:55PM (#16038881)
What about mentally ill people? People on medication that make them groggy? People who are drunk in their own home? People who are exhausted from a huge week at work? Children? Elderly?

People cannot reasonably be expected to “stay calm” at a moments notice. That is completely unreasonable.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @09:25PM (#16038997)
Special cases make bad rules. Seat belts make you safer... but not if your car gets crushed between two semis. That doesn't mean seat belts are pointless, just that they don't work in that case.

Moving deliberately and keeping your hands visible around police, particularly if they seem to think you're dangerous, is a good way to stay as safe as you can, and will put them less on edge in the encounter. You want that. In a dangerous situation, you want everyone as calm as possible.

Will it always work? Of course not. Maybe you're drunk or high. Maybe you're insane. Maybe you panicked in spite of yourself. Whatever. Hopefully in that situation one of the other protections will work for you.

Wear ya damn seatbelt. Not because it always works, but because sometimes it's the only thing that saves your life.

Safety is about tradeoffs and incremental improvements, not perfect solutions. If there really is a murderer in the house, we want police to be aggressive. If it's a hoax, we want them to be cautious. But expecting them to magically know which situation it is isn't a practical solution. Making it really obvious that you aren't a tactical threat is a practical way to make the situation safer. ER!

Obviously the whole situation is super dangerous and the blame rests almost entirely with the hoaxer.

But with that said, I think it is practical and reasonable to talk about the best way to surrender safely and avoid a misunderstanding in a situation like that. It won't work in every case, but it should generally work and could improve the situation.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by joe5150 on Sunday December 31, 2017 @02:32AM (#16039779)
why do civilians have to make those tradeoffs and not police?
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by mgkimsal on Saturday December 30, 2017 @11:43PM (#16039391)
and it's not necessarily just about "stay calm". if surrounded, any movement at all could be interpreted by someone (who can only see one side of things) as potentially threatening.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by lotharbot on Wednesday January 03, 2018 @07:28PM (#16066861)
> "Let's train/condition 300 million people"

the vast majority of people in the US know not to run from bears. They also can identify pikachu on sight. Knowing how to respond to the unexpected appearance of police who think you're a bad guy seems to me at least as useful of a skill. And it's not a difficult concept that requires a great deal of training -- just understand that hands kill (nobody ever draws a gun with their feet, except maybe James Bond), and if you're in a stressful situation, slowly move your hands into totally visible open space (unless you're a cartoon character, you definitely can't draw a gun from midair.) No, this won't prevent 100% of police shootings, but it can prevent an awful lot of them. It's also useful for defusing a lot of other potentially violent situations.

> "and put at least part of the blame on them"

There are two types of blame. There's the "you shouldn't have done that" that you say to the guy who stabbed his neighbor over a fence dispute, and there's the "you shouldn't have done that" that you say when you're watching a zombie movie and someone wanders off alone.

One is about moral culpability, about someone's intent being wrong. And we should NEVER impose that kind of blame on victims.

The other is about risk management, about someone's actions increasing negative outcomes. It's why we have things like debriefings and post-mortems in contexts ranging from military to software development -- learn what factors can lead to negative outcomes, and develop tactics to mitigate them. And we should stop being so afraid of "victim-blaming" that we instinctively balk at this.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by jstanley on Saturday December 30, 2017 @01:23PM (#16036555)
> But that doesn't change the fact that it's a genuinely threatening thing to do.

A bunch of police showed up at his house and pointed guns at him, and his behaviour is threatening?

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by neom on Saturday December 30, 2017 @01:18PM (#16036515)
When I watch the Philip Brailsford body cam footage, I find it hard to believe this is a sane assumption to operate under. The polite come in, in full tactical armer, to a guy in shorts and t-shirt, and execute him because he couldn't keep his pants up as he crawled across the floor towards them face down? Come on.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @08:23PM (#16038763)
I agree. That one's rediculous.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by neom on Sunday December 31, 2017 @12:10AM (#16039450)
doubt this one will be much better tbh: http://kansas.com/news/local/crime/article192244734.html :(
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Wednesday January 03, 2018 @02:29PM (#16064210)
Holy cats. That looked like a weapon draw to me, too.

I know I've made a fuss about not making sudden moves in tense situations, but if you are going to make a sudden move, definitely avoid doing exactly that.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Miner49er on Saturday December 30, 2017 @12:49PM (#16036319)
Have you watched the video? It looks far less threatening when you watch the video. This was straight up murder.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by bradbatt on Saturday December 30, 2017 @02:21PM (#16036920)
they are describing a very threatening movement

Yes, that is what they are describing. Because of course they are.

What we don't have is video.

And what we don't have is the other guy's account of what happened – because they killed him.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by bradbatt on Saturday December 30, 2017 @02:21PM (#16036924)
Oh … apparently we do have video. Off to find it now.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by joe5150 on Sunday December 31, 2017 @02:42AM (#16039797)
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by alkonaut on Saturday December 30, 2017 @03:05PM (#16037194)
This is a training issue, absolutely. But Police should be trained to deal with the population, never the other way around. No one should be shot because a police officer is spooked by a hand that isn’t where they can see it. Suspects should have the benefit of the doubt and police officers should carry all the risk.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @09:33PM (#16039017)
I think it is true that police carry the bulk of the burden for training and the bulk of the responsibility for making things proceed safely. But I think it is unrealistic and ineffective to give them the entire job.

Sort of like, car drivers do have the ultimate responsibility to not hit people, but it sure is a lot safer if we also tell people to generally stay on the sidewalks.

Policemen are generally going to try to do the right thing, but it's a whole lot easier for them to get it right if, in addition to being innocent, you also act safe.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by anigbrowl on Saturday December 30, 2017 @07:07PM (#16038458)
From my perspective, they are describing a very threatening movement.

You don't have a perspective here, you're uncritically adopting theirs, which is designed to present things in a certain way.

'the male' - not a person or a man; dehumanizing language

'turned towards the officers' - probably because he had just noticed their presence; this language implies intent

'the residence' - it's a house; unnecessary abstracting leads to a loss of valuable context

'lowered his hands to the waistband again' - do you wear pants or a skirt? then you have a waistband, and guess what, your hands naturally hang just below wait level; everyone who isn't naked and holding their hands in the air is assumed to be armed with a concealed handgun

'then suddenly pulled them back up towards those officers at the east' - probably because they were telling to put his hands up and most people lift their arms up in front of them rather than to the side as when doing jumping jacks; implies the action was directed at them without evidence

See? It all sounds like delightfully objective, but it's actually selective and subjective. You were manipulated into treating conclusions as if they were evidence.

I think probably the most effective way to solve the problem would be to make people better aware of what makes you appear threatening and non-threatening in a confrontation.

You know police departments consider hands and feet to be 'personal weapons' right? A paranoid person (and police suffer from a degree of professional paranoia) is apt to make irrational assessments of threat factors, and this problem is compounded by a deficit of integrity among some officers and police unions, so that you get police like Michael Slager claiming to be acting out of fear when actually they were shooting someone in the back for running away (fortunately he was convicted of murder, but probably only because he was caught on video).

Some of us have been insulated from violence for so long that we don't know what it looks like.

I'm not. I have a lot of experience with this. If it's alien to you then maybe join a martial arts club or visit a shooting range or whatever would broaden your experience; or don't, if you'd rather not. But insofar as you're not well able to judge this, you should absolutely not be taking the statements of people who have a vested interest at face value because by your own admission, you're not in a good position to assess their claims.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @08:58PM (#16038891)
I do actually have a little bit of a martial arts background. That's actually why the officers' story seemed plausible to me - I know both how fast combat happens and how easy it is for an innocent person to look threatening because of the ambiguity and pace of it.

I can't say that the officers acted well or badly here - I wasn't there. All I am saying is that this sounds like a tragic misunderstanding to me. And that people not understanding what real threats look like can lead them to behave in ways they don't realize are dangerous, and that's a real problem, and maybe something we can do something about on the civilian side.

I find it really unlikely that cops kill people for laughs. Does their training make them too high strung and jumpy? I mean, I've seen it, and given the threats they face, I don't really think so.

I do have sympathy for police. I know police officers. I train with some sometimes. I'm not saying there aren't bad ones or that there isn't bad training - I'm just saying that it would be a lot easier for them and the people they interacted with to stay safe if everyone understood what being non-threatening actually looks like, and how to surrender safely. I just hate to see a tragic outcome result from a misunderstanding. And maybe that's not what this is, but it's what it sounds like.

I think a lot of people have this really unreasonable standard for police, that they're supposed to know who's good and who's evil, and who's attacking and who's panicking... and man, they're just trying to get the situation under control so it can get sorted out. They aren't God. They aren't even juries and courts. You can't just be innocent, you also gotta act safe. I understand the outrage when innocent people die - I do. I'm just trying to offer a practical way to make the world a safer place. I don't think outrage at police alone is necessarily practical. There are some practical issues when people who don't know what combat looks like wind up in a tense situation, and they're real issues, and being mad at police isn't a great solution alone. All I'm sayin.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by anigbrowl on Saturday December 30, 2017 @10:49PM (#16039245)
I get the points you're trying to make, but I think you need to broaden your perspective.

For one thing, combat is something that happens between two belligerents. I've been in a lot of fights and I've never, ever, gone off on someone by mistake because it's legally safer to risk a bit of disadvantage than to create a situation where none exists.

I absolutely disagree that we need to 'doing something on the civilian side' to make civilians more accommodating of police anxiety. That's literally the recipe for a police state, and there's good arguments for the proposition that we already inhabit one, it's just that it's benefits and costs are so unevenly distributed and the structure of it so decentralized that it's hard to perceive.

Knowing police officers gives you some xtra insight, as it has me. I suggest you expand your awareness to include information from criminals, attorneys in the criminal justice system, and other participants. Right now you seem to think that because you know some martial arts and some cops you're far enough ahead of the general population that you're half expert already. I think that's more likely knowing one corner of a field and thinking you've seen the whole thing.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Sunday December 31, 2017 @06:17AM (#16040176)
I am no expert. I just know enough about what physical confrontations look like to know how to genuinely look non-threatening during one. And I know that I didn't always know this, plenty of people still don't - some have said in this very thread that they don't! - and I think that ignorance is potentially dangerous.

I have no idea what you're talking about with a police state. Understanding how to be non-threatening violates no rights of yours, and is a very practical life skill in any physically tense situation.

Look, there are plenty of things that are messed up about the way police function - though nothing that applies to all of them, either good or bad, since police are a local institution. But in general, civil asset forfeiture is very bad, and often a grave injustice. Policemen lying under oath to get a conviction are very bad. Arrest quotas are bad. The high price of justice in the courts is very very very bad. There are bad things, and I am all for working to make them better. But on the other hand, I think police are people who deserve empathy and fair treatment as much as anyone does, and who absolutely deserve the right to protect themselves and work safely as much as is practical. I don't think understanding what that entails and putting them at ease and keeping yourself safer is building a police state. It's just being smart and decent.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by keyboardmonkey on Saturday December 30, 2017 @01:56PM (#16036755)
an absurdly violent culture with too many guns. the culture needs to reduce the violence, and remove the guns already... or simply state how many innocent people you're perfectly fine with being killed for any reason each year, including if that happens to be your own family because you believe guns are fine that it's someone else's issue.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by trophycase on Saturday December 30, 2017 @03:45PM (#16037485)
Absurdly violent culture? Culture is arguably less violent than at any point in recorded human history. If anything the issue is repression of the inherently violent human tendencies. Why else would people be so fascinated by violent movies and television?
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by dmitrygr on Saturday December 30, 2017 @12:14PM (#16036142)
They accept that risk by signing on the dotted line and picking up their badge. Cops should have a policy of never shooting first unless someone who isn't a cop is in immediate clear danger. That's what we pay them for. Any bozo can shoot first and ask questions later. A trained, well-paid professional's job is precisely not doing that.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by scarface74 on Saturday December 30, 2017 @02:44PM (#16037071)
I think probably the most effective way to solve the problem would be to make people better aware of what makes you appear threatening and non-threatening in a confrontation.

Unfortunately in America, what makes you seem threatening is based on the color of your skin.

I am an African American living in a predominantly White county in the south that was made famous 30 years ago nationally for being anti-minority.

While, the county has changed somewhat because of an influx of younger people to the burbs, I still worry when my son starts driving because he is a big tall dude even though he would never hurt a fly, has lived in the burbs all of his life, and his friendship circle is like the cast of a WB show.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @08:43PM (#16038845)
That's very fair. Unfortunately, being a big black dude is a great way to look threatening, which does suck. As a point of encouragement, though, it is worth noting that in spite of the national news, encounters with police are really rare, and deadly encounters super rare. Many officers go an entire career without ever firing their gun at anyone - it's just very rare. Your staircase is way more likely to kill you.

In fact, I remember having a really interesting conversation with a friend about this stuff a few years ago. We were talking about the statistic that black people are shot by police at twice the rate white people are. And yet some black people are so afraid of police in a traffic stop, they freak out if they haven't adequately prepared for it, and white people are so unafraid that they're shocked it's perceived as anything other than paperwork by the officer and nothing about it seems even potentially dangerous. I said - the difference between those two views isn't 2x. Black people don't think cops are twice as dangerous as white people... more like infinity x. And I said, either cops are way more dangerous than I was raised to believe, or way less dangerous than you were raised to believe, or both.

Well - I think it's both. I think if you are afraid of police in every encounter, a good reality check is to look up the absolute number of people killed by police anually and figure out how dangerous that really makes them compared to, I don't know, lawnmowers or something. And on the flip side, I think if you think police are really safe, a good reality check is to look at some of the training they do, some of the threats they face, understand how very fast a peaceful situation can turn violent and how easy it is to look like a threat, and understand that you have to be thoughtful and deliberate about everything you do around a cop, particularly in the situations that are most dangerous to them.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by scarface74 on Saturday December 30, 2017 @09:08PM (#16038936)
I agree completely, and I have had nothing but pleasant encounters with the police. Even when I was pulled over going 25 miles over the speed limit in Mississippi and I didn't have proof of insurance and had an out of state license.

He gave me two tickets - one for speeding and one for no insurance. I paid the speeding ticket by phone when I got home and faxed them my insurance card and they dropped the other one.

I can't walk around with a chip on my shoulder expecting the worse out of people when I live in a county where when I show up to my sons school for the first time they immediately know who my stepson is even though we look nothing alike.

But I still tell my son if he's stopped put both hands on the top of the steering wheel, make no sudden movements and always tell the policeman what he is about to do - if he is reaching to grab his wallet, etc. if it's night, turn the inside lights on in the car before he stops and if he is wearing a hoodie because it's cold, take it off.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by Dove on Saturday December 30, 2017 @09:42PM (#16039047)
I think it is really smart that you are not excessively afraid of police, but train your children to be safe around them in practical and effective ways. Everyone should do that! Good for you! :)
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by freedomben on Saturday December 30, 2017 @08:45PM (#16038852)
> and his friendship circle is like the cast of a WB show.

You got me LOLing with that one.

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by scarface74 on Saturday December 30, 2017 @09:00PM (#16038900)
I wish I could take credit for it, but it was a messed up quote from the first Supergirl/Flash crossover.

Cat = Calista Flockhart playing Cat Grant. Cat: All four of you standing there doing nothing. You look like the attractive yet non-threatening, racially diverse cast of a CW show. Who are you?

Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by DanBC on Saturday December 30, 2017 @12:58PM (#16036380)
Please don't use spaces to quote long lines. It's unreadable on mobile.
Re:LAPD arrests man on suspicion of making deadly swatting c... by dawnerd on Saturday December 30, 2017 @01:06PM (#16036431)
Oh just like that hotel shooting where the cops told the guy to crawl forward with his hands behind his head (or something like that) and kept giving him conflicting tasks before opening fire?