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Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by notjesse on Monday August 07, 2017 @03:30AM (#14945883)
The thing with Australia is it's very difficult for the US to learn from Australian social experiments and determine if they will be effective. Australia has extremely tight border control and far more police powers. So while legalized prostitution has been a huge success in Australia, it may open avenues for human trafficking to thrive in the US.

While I generally agree with the notion that legalized prostitution reduces human trafficking, this wouldn't be a certainty from looking at the effects on Australia/NZ.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by sitharus on Monday August 07, 2017 @03:44AM (#14945914)
From experience in New Zealand, where prostitution is also legal for citizens and permanent residents, it doesn't do much to increase human trafficking.

I'm not going to pretend it's all clean - certainly there's underage, trafficked and exploited people. However that's still the case when it's illegal, the difference is how we can find and protect those who have been exploited by others.

When prostitution is legal a prostitute can go to the police without fear of prosecution (but not persecution unfortunately - less of an issue here because the laws were loosely enforced). Additionally a legitimate business is more attractive to most customers, so a legal businesses subject to inspection and record keeping requirements are more likely to take business from the less legitimate ones.

My personal opinion is that prostitution is here to stay. We should focus on the safety of those involved. Giving them a criminal record is certainly not going to get them away from prostitution.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by icebraining on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:51AM (#14946107)
When prostitution is legal a prostitute can go to the police without fear of prosecution

In theory, Sweden's approach of only criminalizing the clients (and pimps, I assume) should provide that too; a bit like the decriminalization of drug consumption. On the other hand, since every "john" is at risk if the prostitute does go to the police, it's much more likely that they'll avoid doing so. Even where drug use is decriminalized, users don't tend to go to the police if their dealer rips them off or physically assaults them.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by makomk on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:15AM (#14946211)
Sweden also criminalises knowingly renting to sex workers. Women who've gone to the police about being raped by a client have been made homeless as a result after the police got in touch with their landlords and told them to evict. This was one of the major contributors to Amnesty International coming out so strongly as they did against the Swedish model.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by Iv on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:00AM (#14946143)
If the johns are criminalized, there is still a disincentive to go to the police: if they know you as a prostitute, they'll know to watch you closely to catch some johns and that will impair your business.

Also I think that provides a side effect too: if a john is already committing a crime when going to a prostitute, he may be more likely to do so anonymously and with less trace, making it easier for them to add robbery or assault to their acts.

I think that hypocrisy never helps. If it is illegal to go to a prostitute, it should be illegal to be one, their existence would have no legal justification.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by Broken_Hippo on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:09AM (#14946183)
"I think that hypocrisy never helps. If it is illegal to go to a prostitute, it should be illegal to be one, their existence would have no legal justification."

I disagree.

Few are forced to visit and hire a prostitute. But we know people are forced to be a prostitute (trafficking), some do it for drugs, and some feel they have no other way to survive. While society understands not every prostitute is in one of these categories, it seems a cruel punishment to charge them with a crime. MOstly because it would be charging a rape victim with the crime of being raped.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by Iv on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:24AM (#14946259)
Well some people are forced into gang violence. That does not give a good reason to legalize violence.

Some people are forced into working in sweatshops to sew t-shirts. That does not make a good reason to criminalize t-shirts.

Forcing someone into doing something is already illegal. The forced person is a victim, most laws are clear about it. If the issue we are talking about is fighting against human-trafficking, the only question should be to know if legalizing prostitution would help the police find human traffickers.

And this should be the top question of the debate IMHO. I don't care much to live in a society that answers differently than me to the question "Should prostitution be legal?" but I would love to be in a society where human-trafficking does not exist.

I do have the feeling that pimps do enjoy the hypocrisy and moral ambiguity of the laws: it makes their services invaluable and their activities under the radar. But this opinion mostly comes from anecdotes and common sense. I am inclined to change opinions based on facts.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by dvtv75 on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:15AM (#14945992)
When I was in Dunedin, there were rumored to be some rather underhanded tactics that brothels used against each other. One burned down shortly before I left, and word had it that it wasn't an accidental fire.

But you know how rumors are - all it takes is one person to decide that "It's obvious, innit?" and they start repeating it as fact.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by slowmotiony on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:31AM (#14946039)
Well, Germany also legalitzed it and quickly rose up the ranks to be a top human trafficking spot in Europe, but it seems like everyone in this thread completely ignores it.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Germany

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by icebraining on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:57AM (#14946135)
Your link doesn't say that Germany is a top human trafficking spot in Europe, or that it only became so after legalization. Do you have a better one?
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by JepZ on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:56AM (#14946132)
Well, but the story doesn't seem to be over yet (02.07.2017):

http://www.dw.com/en/germany-introduces-unpopular-prostituti...

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by sitharus on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:54AM (#14946124)
I'm not going to argue against the facts, but I will argue that the results for victims are different. If a victim of sex trafficking is caught on the street when prostitution is illegal they're now a criminal and will probably be dealt with as such by police looking for easy numbers.

When they haven't committed a crime they should be able to get aid from the authorities and their pimps and traffickers arrested.

Unfortunately this isn't a perfect world and resources aren't always available for whatever reason. I don't like it, but I also don't like creating criminals out of victims.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by ClassyJacket on Monday August 07, 2017 @03:43AM (#14945910)
It seems only logical to me that legalising sex work will make it harder for human traffickers via reduced demand for illegal sex workers.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by notjesse on Monday August 07, 2017 @03:51AM (#14945930)
Of course it is. But who is to say that those legal businesses don't partake in human trafficking?

There are legal brothels in Australia found with links to international human traffickers. If Australia has this problem with far more police powers than American police have, who is to say that the problem won't be rampant in the US?

I am all for legal prostitution if it reduces human trafficking. My argument is just that you can't assume that what works in Australia will necessarily work in the US.

Source: http://www.smh.com.au/national/legal-brothels-linked-to-inte...

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by forkLding on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:02AM (#14945954)
I think it will reduce human trafficking in that it would be much easier to monitor for human trafficking whereas in the past with some sort of grey-zone criminalization, you would have to actively first detect for sex workers, convince them that you are not arresting them, and then figure out if there are human traffickers or crime involved.

Its one less step if you can more easily monitor and the sex workers can speak freely to police.

In fact I'm more about how they treated sex work in several historical governments in the past and that is only government-operated brothels are allowed.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by flukus on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:07AM (#14945971)
Where are you getting this idea that Australian police have far more powers than US police? There are differences here and there but our legal systems are fairly similar.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by notjesse on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:22AM (#14946015)
For one Australia does not have a "bill of rights". In the US, the police require probable cause to even stop or question someone. In Australia there is no such requirement. While they can't just arrest or detain people at will, they have far more power over every day people.

Please see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicious_Lawless_Association_Di...

This law would not be possible in the US due to the US constitution's protection of freedom of association, while it has been strictly enforced at times in the state of Queensland. These sorts of powers substantially weaken organized crime but at major cost to civil rights.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by polshaw on Monday August 07, 2017 @07:54AM (#14946809)
>In the US, the police require probable cause to even stop or question someone

They do not need probable cause, they need "reasonable suspicion"[1].

The same standard Aus had until around a decade ago (now reduced). There were nearly 700K stop and searches in NYC in 2011 alone[2] (vastly reduced now) which undermines your suggestion that the BoR provides solid protection in this particular respect. Although I agree there are some protections offered by codified rights.

1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry_stop

2. http://www.nyclu.org/content/stop-and-frisk-data

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by rrobukef on Monday August 07, 2017 @03:48AM (#14945921)
There is however less risk and lower operating costs. I think cost benefits are a bit more complex.

However I think germany's decriminalisation was a good testcase. The netherlands don't seem to have problems either.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by blubb-fish on Monday August 07, 2017 @09:59AM (#14947469)
Prostitution in Germany is definitely far from decriminalized. I am convinced that it is right to legalize it - but it still should be thoroughly regulated. The recently introduced laws are partially a step in the right direction. Other parts of it actually criminalize it to some extent. F.x. unprotected fellatio is now criminalized.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by mamon on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:07AM (#14945968)
Your point is contradicted by the fact that Germany, where prostitution is completely legal are the single biggest destination for human trafficking victims. Literally dozens of thousands of them.

Legalising brothels removes the social stigma from prostitute clients increasing demand for prostitution by the order of magnitude. Which gives human traffickers additional incentive.

I think that the good solution is what we have in Poland: prostitution is legal for the clients and individual prostitutes but it is illegal for any third party (e.g. pimp) to interfere and make profit from prostitution. This gives a prostitute possibility to just go to the police and denounce her pimp, making it much harder to force her to sex work.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by netsharc on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:27AM (#14946270)
Building construction is a legal trade in Germany. There are a lot of illegal immigrants working on that trade too. Maybe the relation is more to do with the "booming" economy.

> Literally dozens of thousands of them. Citation needed.

> increasing demand for prostitution by the order of magnitude A whole magnitude? Citation really needed.

In Germany a john has to report to the police if he suspects the prostitute is being coerced, if there are legal women, why would he seek an illegal one and risk jail time?

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by chii on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:53AM (#14946356)
> report to the police if he suspects the prostitute is being coerced

but what would incentivize said john to report it? I don't think the john is going to make a difference in this case.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by _ph_ on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:13AM (#14945985)
I see the German situation more a sign for completely negligent authorities. Pimps are illegal in Germany too. Prostitution is only legal as a contract between the client and the prostitute. But all of this only matters, if authorities perform regular checks which they often skip.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by BearGoesChirp on Monday August 07, 2017 @08:48AM (#14947101)
Even if we accept what you say as true, it doesn't contradict the point. It is possible that even if trafficking to Germany increases, the global rate of trafficking decreases, which could be explained by a lot of people going to Germany instead of buying illegally locally. You show it concentrates the rate of buying and trafficking, but not that it increases on average. (I do understand that actually showing it increases on average would be extremely difficult given that it would require a continent level study.)
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by reacweb on Monday August 07, 2017 @04:19AM (#14946012)
IMHO, the fact that Germany is surrounded by countries where prostitution is illegal is one of the causes of human trafficking victims. If legalization is generalized, this may reduce.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by olau on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:13AM (#14946200)
Where do you have that number from?

The numbers in the Wikipedia link is a couple of magnitudes lower.

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by hanbura on Monday August 07, 2017 @06:27AM (#14946468)
The problem with Germany is that Germany is now servicing not just Germany, but also its neighbours because it's an island of legalisation. As a result demand is higher than what the local workforce can provide, making human trafficking profitable. Also regulation is lax and mostly unenforced
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by the_mitsuhiko on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:09AM (#14946185)
Not at all. Most prostitutes in Austria are foreigners.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by iamflimflam1 on Monday August 07, 2017 @03:40AM (#14945902)
I suspect that legalising prostitution would actually make it much easier to prevent human trafficking for sex work.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by Noos on Monday August 07, 2017 @06:39AM (#14946512)
I think that it would increase it, because contrary to what people seem to think here, prostitution is very low on people's ideal career choices. Increasing demand is going to increase the need labor, and I don't think anyone here is advising their sons or daughters to have sex with strangers for money. SO trafficking would increase.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by iamflimflam1 on Monday August 07, 2017 @07:41AM (#14946749)
If something is legal then workers have protection, can form unions and have rights. It's more difficult in a legal environment to have people who are coerced or forced to work.

If prostitution is illegal then it will be run by people who do not obey the law and will happily traffic people and have people people working illegally or forcibly.

http://humantraffickingsgp.weebly.com/amsterdams-red-light-d...

Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by lighthazard on Monday August 07, 2017 @07:56AM (#14946824)
Current laws seem to penalize the sex worker and the buyer, not the traffickers. Legalizing this would let both parties involved feel safer, no repercussions from calling the police if something goes awry.
Re:Prostitution decriminalized: Rhode Island’s experiment by the_mitsuhiko on Monday August 07, 2017 @05:08AM (#14946178)
Austria has lax gun laws and lose border controls and legal prostitution. You can also learn from us.