You can see the tracks of the days and the cloud cover in those photographs. Note that the multiple year ones have multiple days going over a single track.
Aside from the extreme reciprocity failure in the film, its "only" about three stops from a one day exposure to a one week exposure... and another two stops to a month, and then another three and a half stops to a year.
The correction for a 1200 second (20m) exposure on Kodak black and white film was at 12x (for 14400s, 4h). However, the extrapolation for the curve for Provia 100F put the reciprocity failure for 1200s at 2.35 for a 3000 second exposure.
Looking at the methods and results is interesting, though I've gone nearly full digital now.
I keep looking at it, my brain confused why I can't see through what is clearly a transparent object. It doesn't feel like I'm looking through it, though inverted; it feels like I'm seeing a weird depiction of the nature scene around me plastered on its surface.
https://www.treehugger.com/solar-technology/solar-prototype-...
https://cleantechnica.com/2013/12/23/solar-ball-lens-improve...
Not solid glass, though (I don't know what it is, but I imagine there's an upper limit on size of solid glass spheres that can be made)...
EDIT: Found it again https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campbell%E2%80%93Stokes_record...