I wouldn't say this practice is very "consensual".
After all, if you have someone in your contact list (phone or email), you've probably been in touch at least once.
Nefarious? Debatable. But also totally predictable.
1) The doctor/practice does not have my latest mobile phone number as I have not been to them in years. Having said that, it may be an old number on which I used to use Facebook. This friend suggestion is only in the past few months, which suggests that they are mining friend circles in historic usage data - everyone you know, and ever knew. All that being said, this would require my doctor to have my personal mobile number on her personal mobile phone on which she would have used Facebook at some point in time, which is absolutely impossible in a professional setting.
2) I have not installed Facebook on my current phone.
I'm still not convinced by any argument here, beyond the doctor actively looking me up on Facebook personally outside work.
2) my argument has nothing to do with your phone, just what info you have given facebook (email/phone number). If someone else uploads their contacts that includes one of those pieces of information, facebook makes a connection.
Under the US Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), PHI that is linked based on the following list of 18 identifiers must be treated with special care:[1]
Names All geographical identifiers smaller than a state, except for the initial three digits of a zip code if, according to the current publicly available data from the Bureau of the Census: the geographic unit formed by combining all zip codes with the same three initial digits contains more than 20,000 people; and the initial three digits of a zip code for all such geographic units containing 20,000 or fewer people is changed to 000 Dates (other than year) directly related to an individual
Phone numbers
Fax numbers
Email addresses
not a lawyer, so dont know the implications.
1) doctor uploads his contacts (phone number/email addresses) to facebook and sets his contact info
2) you upload your contacts and set your contact info
if there's one match between them, facebook believes (correctly) that there is some sort of existing relationship between you. The fact that its professional and not personal and you want facebook to just be personal doesn't change it.
In other cases facebook can see you are friends with many of them same people and hence figures you might know each other.