> Is the electricity generation clean? Unlikely in SEA.

No doubt true, but possibly the wrong question to be asking. Is a coal fired plant outside of Jakarta going to produce less pollution than all those buses and cheap motorcyles generating their pollution right where all the people are?

Indonesia uses 95% fossil fuels: oil (46%), coal (31%), and gas (18%). https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/178039/i...

I don't think they really cared about that though.. this was a pilot project