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Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @04:02PM (#10590730)
> So politicians and intelligence services calling for encryption want, institutionally, to keep people safe. How can tech companies do that without breaking or backdooring encryption? That's the real problem to solve, and the first person to figure out how to do that will be way ahead.

I don't think this is a technical problem, and I don't think it's our responsibility to solve it.

If the US wants to stop terrorism they need to stop creating terrorists. The US created terrorists by starting economic wars, supporting violent dictators, creating economic that harm the common people and not the national leaders they purport to, providing conditional and earmarked aid that is sometimes actually harmful, and a wide variety of other internationally sociopathic behaviors. If we want to stop being attacked by people from other countries, we need to stop harming other countries.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by Retra on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @05:45PM (#10591317)
The US doesn't have to be harming countries to be the target of terrorists, it only has to be thought to. So unless your alternative is for the US to go out there and forcibly quell all dissenting speech...

People are good at having enemies, whether they deserve them or not. There are people who would kill me right now having done nothing particularly wrong. There are even places where it is legal and encouraged to do so.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by nickpsecurity on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @06:52PM (#10591649)
Yet, most democracies aren't being massively targeted by terrorists. Largely just those involved in imperialism or regions contested by imperialists. jacquesm's comment is spot on.

Additionally, notice that what jacquesm said is never brought up in these debates much like what U.S. did in Operation Ajax or sanctions that followed wasn't factored into recent Iran debates. Much easier to pretend all this stuff happens in a vacuum that requires a surveillance or police state. Which doesn't work anyway:

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=10591617

https://www.schneier.com/essays/archives/2006/08/refuse_to_b...

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by Retra on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @08:26PM (#10592114)
>Yet, most democracies aren't being massively targeted by terrorists. Largely just those involved in imperialism or regions contested by imperialists.

You know who is involved in these regions? Countries with money. Because without money, you can't do anything but let dictators and mass-murderers trample around like vicious kings. Turning a blind eye to your abused neighbors isn't a way to prevent terrorism, either. You might reduce anti-US terrorism by ignoring the rest of the world, but a lot of people will die, and you're still going to have enemies. It's a factor, not a solution.

Though I suppose if the US were poor as dirt, we wouldn't have to worry about terrorism. Just civil war and invasion.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by nickpsecurity on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @08:47PM (#10592217)
The organization currently targeting the U.S. is largely the result of their unnecessary invasion of Iraq that smashed the country and left plenty of weapons over there. The organization that did it before was funded and trained by the U.S. for proxy war with the Soviets with a lot more alleged in between. Same for Saddam for use against Iran. Iran hit in Mossadegh days to steal their oil and control the area.

And so on and so forth. Vast majority of terrorism against the U.S. is by actors whose activities or capabilities are directly tied to U.S.'s own imperialism abroad. Not our money, democracy, religion, anything. Just doing evil dangerous stuff over there and funding/equipping those that do the same often to rip off resources.

Far from a mere "factor," it's been the single most consistent and driving force behind all terrorism against us. That means... that eliminating that while working to improve the situation over time might eliminate most terrorism against us? Well, let's do that then!

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by Retra on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @09:25PM (#10592355)
Just because something isn't necessary doesn't mean we shouldn't do it. Your comment isn't necessary, and it isn't making a friend of me. Does this mean that it's your fault if I attack you? That you should have backed out and minded your own business?

That's a stupid and suicidal policy.

>Far from a mere "factor," it's been the single most consistent and driving force behind all terrorism against us.

So you say. But I can't distinguish that whether that statement is fact or ideology. So I don't believe you, and I shouldn't until you've got some convincing evidence that it's true. You can tell me a story. I don't want a story.

And I really don't see how people committing acts of terrorism are making good decisions that we should support by giving them what they want for doing so. Seems like a bunch of grudge-holders that need to grow up before negotiations become an option.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Thursday November 19, 2015 @11:11AM (#10595530)
> Just because something isn't necessary doesn't mean we shouldn't do it. Your comment isn't necessary, and it isn't making a friend of me. Does this mean that it's your fault if I attack you? That you should have backed out and minded your own business?

Surely you can discern why disagreeing with someone on HackerNews is different from invading their country, seizing their resources, and killing their family members.

> So you say. But I can't distinguish that whether that statement is fact or ideology. So I don't believe you, and I shouldn't until you've got some convincing evidence that it's true. You can tell me a story. I don't want a story.

And you can distinguish fact from ideology when people say that the solution to terrorism is more of what we're already doing?

I can understand you discarding information because you don't believe it's reliable. What I don't understand is that in the absence of information you believe to be reliable, you've still decided to form an opinion and argue for it. If you don't have enough information, it's okay to admit you don't know.

> And I really don't see how people committing acts of terrorism are making good decisions that we should support by giving them what they want for doing so.

I really don't see anyone proposing that.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by nickpsecurity on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @10:33PM (#10592565)
"Just because something isn't necessary doesn't mean we shouldn't do it."

So you're saying we should have committed mass murder and armed terror groups throughout the Middle East in the name of stealing resources or manipulating politics? Did you do any research to back this or are you writing up some far-fetched, sophist comment since you can't counter my points?

"And I really don't see how people committing acts of terrorism are making good decisions that we should support by giving them what they want for doing so."

Last I checked, the U.S. was still trying to screw with and control much of the Middle East instead of support them. The regions where we have the most meddling are among the least stable. Doing good over there instead of evil might actually accomplish something. Further, areas with groups like ISIS aren't terrorism vs Some Good Government rather than a group of competing evil groups all set on controlling and oppressing the area. So, fighting one isn't fighting terrorism so much as fighting one group while putting another into power.

You won't see the U.S. truly fight oppression over there because it's not in power-players financial and political interests. There's benefits to be had from continued partnerships with dictators and theocracies. Just ask Saudi Arabia.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by Retra on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @11:46PM (#10592805)
I'm saying you're vastly underestimating how easy it is to maintain peace with other cultures. I'm saying what I said, not what you wish I'd said so you can believe I'm an evil fool.

>Did you do any research to back this or are you writing up some far-fetched, sophist comment since you can't counter my points?

No, I didn't do any research. I took a class on West Asia and North Africa in school. I lived in Iraq for a year.

But I don't think you've done any research, either. You're just saying talking points.

>Last I checked, the U.S. was still trying to screw with and control much of the Middle East instead of support them.

You checked? Let me know what you checked. Where you checked. Who you checked with.

>You won't see the U.S. truly fight oppression over there

Truly? Isn't there a term for this kind of waffling? "No true scotsman" or something?

> So, fighting one isn't fighting terrorism so much as fighting one group while putting another into power.

That's what fighting is. Any fight you do is going to put someone in power. It doesn't matter if you're fighting terrorism or not; that's the whole point of fighting.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by nickpsecurity on Thursday November 19, 2015 @10:19AM (#10595203)
You're doing a lot of sophistry rather than addressing the points. Lots of side points and vague counters rather than any facts. So, let me help you focus your mind so it might product something of substance that's actionable.

The point of the discussion is U.S. government and a chunk of America wants to stop foreign terrorists from trying to blow us up. The foreigners doing that have exclusively done it due to interference, often violent and imperialistic, in the Middle East. So, many of us draw the logical connection that this was the cause of actual attacks against us rather than terrorism in general which we don't care about. So, to reduce number of attacks, we must stop doing what caused them and modify our strategy of dealing with the mess we're in to account for this. Otherwise, our actions over there, esp collateral murder (err damage) & weapons distribution, will likely just create the next wave of terrorists like Bush/Cheney Administration just did with ISIS.

That's my claims. Now, do you have any counter to those specific points or would you like to add to them? To be extra clear, given your sophistry, I've claimed the following:

1. The U.S. takes overt and covert action against Middle Eastern countries for financial and political reasons rather than for survival. So, it shouldn't have taken that action and should reconsider future behavior like that.

2. Disruptive U.S. actions in the Middle East creates opponents, including the organizations that attacked us. So, they should stop doing that and fewer terrorists that attack us would be created.

3. Previous handling of opponents equipped and trained likely long-term foes before abandoning them. They consistently ended up turning into problems: Taliban; Saddam; ISIS. The U.S. needs to stop doing that. Throw their best minds on fresh strategy before doing any major interventions and with much focus on long-term effects with regard to terrorism blowback.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Thursday November 19, 2015 @11:14AM (#10595552)
> Because without money, you can't do anything but let dictators and mass-murderers trample around like vicious kings.

But with money, you can arm those dictators and mass-murders so that they can become actual vicious kings.

> Turning a blind eye to your abused neighbors isn't a way to prevent terrorism, either.

That's true, which is why it's so puzzling that we so frequently turn a blind eye to our abused neighbors and fund the abusers.

I'm definitely not proposing isolationism. I'm proposing we spend aid money actually helping the populations of nations instead of funding whatever militant promises to protect US interests.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by nickpsecurity on Thursday November 19, 2015 @03:59PM (#10597616)
"I'm definitely not proposing isolationism. I'm proposing we spend aid money actually helping the populations of nations instead of funding whatever militant promises to protect US interests."

Bingo!

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by chillwaves on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @11:38PM (#10592777)
>People are good at having enemies, whether they deserve them or not.

This statement would have more resonance if the US fell into the "or not" category. ISIS is basically America's Frankenstein[1].

[1] Yes, yes it was the doctor's name.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @04:45PM (#10590984)
Anyone care to enlighten me as to why I'm being downvoted?
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by mc32 on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @05:34PM (#10591262)
No idea, it's an opinion, however, many nations have suppressed many other nations and it's historically atypical for the aggrieved to lash out to others of indirect involvement. Have Congolese (after the conflict ended) gone and bombed Belgium, or why not Albania, who had no relation to Belgium's involvement?
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by woah on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @06:18PM (#10591466)
It's not about some abstract historical notion of right and wrong. The US has created an environment that fosters terrorism. Whether this is wronger or righter than any historical colonialism by other countries is completely irrelevant. We've created "the YC for terrorists" in the countries we have smashed in the Middle East, and now there is a lot of terrorism.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by mc32 on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @06:49PM (#10591624)
Ok, so what makes the ME react differently to meddling compared to SE Asia?
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by tareqak on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @07:11PM (#10591743)
My first attempt at an answer would be the breadth and depth of the meddling involved.

That being said, could you provide examples as to how the Middle East has reacted to meddling as opposed to South East Asia?

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by mc32 on Thursday November 19, 2015 @11:29AM (#10595674)
Look at Thailand, a land with many masters over the millennia, India, china, British, Japan. Yet there is only a certain faction involved in terrorism there, their society at large doesn't feel the need to engage in antiwestern terrorism.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by fineman on Thursday November 19, 2015 @01:13AM (#10593046)
Death cult?
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by 13thLetter on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @06:37PM (#10591554)
Besides not being directly relevant, it's also a facile and simplistic view of the situation. Sayyid Qutb, the godfather of al-Qaeda's ideology, was famously "radicalized" by going to a sock hop in Colorado in the 1950s. No economic wars, violent dictator support, et cetera was required.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Thursday November 19, 2015 @11:30AM (#10595679)
There will always be crazies, but crazies like Qutb would likely not have as many supporters if they didn't have a wide base of people with real reasons to dislike the US to draw from.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by marcosdumay on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @05:01PM (#10591087)
No idea. Also no idea why the GP isn't being downvoted.

Just because some politician claimed that it's tech's people responsibility to fix their flaws, it does not make it true.

It's repetitive, but the police did have all the information they needed to go after such people even before the murdering. What does the GP want? A machine that queries the news from the day after tomorrow? (Because tomorrow won't do - the police had warning that it would happen at the previous day.)

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by russnewcomer on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @05:11PM (#10591152)
Clearly I didn't get my point across.

If the Paris police had all the information they needed to go after such people, but didn't, that's the technical problem that really needs solved, not an encryption backdoor.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Thursday November 19, 2015 @11:38AM (#10595720)
I agree that you've identified a problem. I don't agree that it's a technical problem. It seems to me that technology simply doesn't offer any solutions to this kind of problem. Perhaps that's a failure of imagination on my part, though: what are some areas of research you think might cause law enforcement to start responding to credible threats?
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by russnewcomer on Thursday November 19, 2015 @03:11PM (#10597241)
Metadata analysis and pattern recognition of publicly available data is one.

Better data organization tools are another (a family member is studying forensic science and has done internships with large-ish police departments that still largely use printed and hand-written documents to manage cases)

But that's my point. I haven't done much thinking on this either, so I can't see around the corners of time to see what it could be. But just more yelling back and forth about encryption isn't accomplishing much.

Maybe it's not a bits and bytes technical problem, but it's technical according to the definition of the adjective, "of or relating to a particular subject, art, or craft, or its techniques." If the Paris police had the information, but were unable to properly analyze it, that's completely a technical problem.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Thursday November 19, 2015 @05:41PM (#10598221)
Ah, I agree on that front. That does make sense.

But I still don't think this should distract from a conversation about encryption. Encryption has very importat implications for free press and privacy far outside of preventing terrorism, and it's important that it stay legal and accessible to normal people. Experts need to make their voices heard so that legal decision isn't made by people unconcerned with these important issues.

Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by marcosdumay on Thursday November 19, 2015 @09:54AM (#10595070)
Well, that's not a technical problem.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by russnewcomer on Thursday November 19, 2015 @03:19PM (#10597299)
Maybe it's not a bits and bytes technical problem, but it's technical according to the definition of the adjective, "of or relating to a particular subject, art, or craft, or its techniques." If the Paris police had the information, but were unable to properly analyze it, that's completely a technical problem.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by hackuser on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @05:15PM (#10591171)
It didn't address the parent's point, other than by saying you don't care about it. Your point may be valid but it belongs in a separate thread.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by caskance on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @05:43PM (#10591305)
It's not a productive line of argument. We want to keep doing those things. Might as well say that the solution to traffic accidents is for everyone to stop driving.
Re:A Back Door to Encryption Won't Stop Terrorists by iamsohungry on Thursday November 19, 2015 @11:28AM (#10595671)
> We want to keep doing those things.

Speak for yourself. I'm an American citizen and I don't want to start economic wars, support violent dictators, create economic sanctions that harm the common people and not the national leaders they purport to, provide conditional and earmarked aid that is sometimes actually harmful, and a wide variety of other internationally sociopathic behaviors. I think most people would agree if they actually understood that that's what's happening. But most people think we're spreading peace and freedom and protecting human rights.