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Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:07PM (#10570645)
How about first stopping with what we know makes things worse - NOT provoking them by for example interfering the way CIA have staged coups for decades, causing internal animosity, bombing carelessly (see the US bomb that hit Doctors Without Borders recently), etc...

All these countries are being careless and heavy handed, and the origins of most of the high profile terrorists of today can be traced back to actions taken by western countries. So many rebel groups armed by western agencies later turned into terrorists and guerillas once the agencies left, so many times, over and over. So many aided coup makers just defected and kept their power for themselves.

The most effective way to get rid of terrorists is to take away their recruitment base, by not giving people more reasons to attack. Yes, it will take long until all the current terrorists are gone. But the current methods are only making things worse.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:32PM (#10570757)
Can we please drop this pretense ? One only has to look at the terrorists to know for sure that provoking them is not the issue, neither is poverty, or racism. I'm also seriously wondering what the Kurds ever did to provoke them ? The Yezidi ? The Shi'a ? The Iranians ? Iraqi Christians ? Alawites ? Druze ? The Lebanese ? Even if I can sort-of understand that Israel, Turkey and Jordan did do a few attacks, it did not justify the response at all.

I realize the problem : if you follow a normal way of thinking you'll invariable end up with that the problems are located in the ideology, and of course that indirectly attacks a lot of people. That however is not a valid line of reasoning, as it

Sorry I am posting this because Dyab Abou Jahjah posted an article in the newspaper. He's a local muslim, a mouthpiece for muslims and he posted an article that stands out massively : it does NOT condemn the attack, but the "western response" to it [1], describing it as a consequence of the conflict "the west created".

Half of all muslims I know on facebook are reposting that. I just want to say, if that's the attitude of even 10% of muslims, civil war is inevitable. And it sure looks like it's more like 50%.

[1] http://www.standaard.be/cnt/dmf20151114_01970768

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by alfapla on Monday November 16, 2015 @04:20AM (#10573422)
Your considerations may be true but there is simply no denying that there is some serious hypocrisy going on at the core of our value system. We fume when muslim terrorists bomb Paris, but we claim the right to bomb pretty much any muslim country whose government is not laying in bed with the West. The fact that we make some half-assed efforts to avoid "innocent" victims is no proof of moral superiority. The next time NATO blows up some wedding party in Afghanistan, I'd like to see the flag of Afghanistan projected on the opera house of Sidney.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Monday November 16, 2015 @06:48AM (#10573897)
> One only has to look at the terrorists to know for sure that provoking them is not the issue

Maybe you shouldn't look at their behaviours today, but at their origins. Most such groups appear because somebody felt excluded and powerless, or because some sociopath exploited a power vacuum. They grow because there's large populations of people who feel powerless and excluded.

Prevent that from becoming a problem in the first place and the few remaining terrorists would be powerless, because they'd be too few and far between.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Thursday November 19, 2015 @04:47AM (#10593764)
> Maybe you shouldn't look at their behaviors today, but at their origins.

Why ? Those reasons aren't going to change, and the past is a very, very bad reason to fuck up the future. It's also merely an excuse: it's not a reason.

And frankly muslim violence happens because of their superiority complex. Those muslim ghettos in Europe, I drive through 2 of them daily. They are filled with people who will shout about their superiority, with -50 euros in their bank account and no job. When you see them shouting at other groups about who has banged whose mother recently and who has to die because of that at the station, it is not exactly a mystery why they don't have a job either ("problems with motivation" as it's generally put in HR documents).

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Thursday November 19, 2015 @09:26AM (#10594904)
> Why ? Those reasons aren't going to change, and the past is a very, very bad reason to fuck up the future. It's also merely an excuse: it's not a reason.

The why is incredibly simple - because that's how you stop more of them from appearing. Don't treat the symptom, treat the cause.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by notsony on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:23PM (#10570708)
NO NO NO

Let's end the myth that Western foreign policy is (solely) to blame.

What about Islamic terrorists killing people in Southern Thailand? Is there something wrong with their foreign policy?

What about Islamic terrorists killing Filipinos for the past 20-30 years? Have Christians been oppressing Muslims over there?

What about the recent clashes between Muslims and Buddhist monks in Burma? What did the monks do wrong?

Radical Islam is a GLOBAL jihad movement.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by mbrock on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:36PM (#10570786)
Yeah, what about Burma? You sound quite well-informed, so could you explain a bit about that history, and how it relates to the centuries of persecution of Muslims over there?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persecution_of_Muslims_in_Myan...

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by omginternets on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:28PM (#10570737)
Exactly this. The elements for violence are baked into Islamic cannon in a way that has no equivalent in any other messianic religion.

The west holds its share of blame, but so does Islam.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by DanBC on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:42PM (#10570820)
You ignore the hundreds of years of violence perpetrated in the names of other religions.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by omginternets on Monday November 16, 2015 @02:03AM (#10573050)
No, I absolutely do not. What you are ignoring is that the canonical text of these religions are not equal. Where are the Tibetan suicide bombers?

Ignoring the religious and theological basis for this violence is part of the reason we've been so ineffective in fighting it. Clearly social tensions are part of the problem, but so is the religion itself.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by DanBC on Monday November 16, 2015 @07:44AM (#10574066)
Aum Shinryko drew upon Tibettan buddhist teachings.

There are plenty of buddhist terrorist attacks, and these can be found with simple web searches.

Tibetan armed struggle also happens, but because it's in China i) Chinese authority hides it ii) Chinese authority uses a too broad definition of terrorism. But there was armed resistance in 2008 in Lhassa.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by omginternets on Monday November 16, 2015 @12:40PM (#10575778)
>There are plenty of buddhist terrorist attacks, and these can be found with simple web searches.

There's a negligible number of buddhist terrorist attacks compared to muslim terrorist attacks.

The position you're defending is absurd and betrays an a priori conclusion on your part.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by maxharris on Tuesday November 17, 2015 @06:52AM (#10580478)
Christianity was muzzled during the Enlightenment. While the religious right has been getting worse in recent decades (and this poses a long-term threat to freedom), Christianity is not practiced seriously and purely on a massive scale as it was during the Dark Ages.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by jacquesm on Sunday November 15, 2015 @04:57PM (#10571391)
Every large group has a fringe.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by omginternets on Monday November 16, 2015 @12:44PM (#10575800)
Agreed. And some fringes are orders of magnitude larger than others.

Moreover:

- Most Germans were non-violent people in 1944, but we can still talk about cultural elements that enabled Nazism

- Most Russians were non-violent in the 60's, but we can still talk about cultural elements that enabled Stalinism

- Most Chinese were non-violent during the Maoist dictatorship, but we can still talk about culutral elements that enabled Maoism

I could go on, but you get the point. Just because most Muslims are nice people doesn't mean that Islamic canon doesn't play a role in terrorism. No politically-correct nitpicking can change that.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by DanBC on Monday November 16, 2015 @12:56PM (#10575864)
You still ignore that Christian fundamentalists who perpetuate violence? Or that right wing extremism is a greater threat to Americans that Islamic fundamentalism?
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by omginternets on Monday November 16, 2015 @01:04PM (#10575925)
We can talk about them too! I hate them just as much, but but understand that you're no longer addressing the original point.

The original point is that Christian terrorism is objectively rarer (though by no means rare). I argue that this discrepancy is mostly accounted for by a difference in canonical content of the religion, rather than in a meaningful difference in wealth or suffering.

I invite you to read this article (incidentally written by a Muslim man): http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/11/09/islam-is-a-religion-of-v...

In short:

1. Islam has jurisprudential elements that are not present in Christianity

2. Islam sets a precedent for a militarized, theocratic state with ambitions of (a minima) regional dominance, which is present in no other Abrahamic religion

3. The very prophet of Islam perpetrated unspeakable atrocities, contrary to every other Abrahamic religion.

Again: you must acknowledge these points, else you're betraying ignorance at best, and bad faith at worse.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by jacquesm on Monday November 16, 2015 @01:30PM (#10576103)
> The original point is that Christian terrorism is objectively rarer

In the present.

> Again: you must acknowledge these points, else you're betraying ignorance at best, and bad faith at worse.

He doesn't have to do anything.

As for the subject itself, Islam has yet to go through 'enlightenment' (assuming that will happen some day) and before Christianity did it was one of the more brutal religions on the planet. 5 centuries of progress can't be suddenly synchronized across the planet.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by omginternets on Tuesday November 17, 2015 @03:41PM (#10583808)
>In the present.

Precisely my point. My whole argument is that Islamic canon is partly responsible for the discrepancy, and that ignoring this fact accounts for our ineffectiveness in fighting radical Islam.

It indeed used to be the other way around. There is unique good to the Islamic cannon too.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by vezzy-fnord on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:34PM (#10570771)
The Filipino-Moro conflict has a centuries long history that predates the modern jihadist movement, it's not a "past 20-30 years" thing. It's also hardly as one-sided as you're presenting it. The Spanish-American War was a significant externality in its escalation, go figure.

True, Western foreign policy is not solely to blame. But it has definitely shown itself to have cumulative negative effects.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by TheOtherHobbes on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:29PM (#10570743)
And have you researched its origins? Have you looked into how it's funded, how it was funded, which countries support it now, and which countries supported it in the past?

Perhaps the media equivalent of "Four legs good, two legs bad" is not a very insightful way to understand geopolitics and post-war history.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by pan69 on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:27PM (#10570727)
Radical Islam has become a global jihad movement and it was created by the west interfering in the middle east.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:57PM (#10570903)
Because it's not like attacks like this weren't committed by muslims before ? In reality they've been at it since the early middle ages.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by pan69 on Sunday November 15, 2015 @03:16PM (#10570976)
You mean those middle ages where a bunch of Christians went over to the middle east to kill a bunch of Muslims? You mean those middle ages?
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Sunday November 15, 2015 @04:14PM (#10571240)
First crusade: 1096 AD

Muslim expansion wars: 736 AD

In a way you're right, you've just got the agressor wrong. In fact the crusades were started because of muslim agression. Because, and I'm quoting muslim historical sources here "the blood of Christians was standing above our knees in Jerusalem".

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by pan69 on Sunday November 15, 2015 @10:32PM (#10572467)
Attention people! We found the problem!

Apparently the Muslims did a big land grab about 1500 years ago or so (just like the Romans did before them) and that's, apparently, where it all started.

Turns out it has nothing to do with the US foreign policy of the past 60 or so years, the creation of the state of Israel (and the Israelis being a bunch of dicks about it, and for the record, I'm most certainly NOT an anti Semite, though I'm allergic to assholes) and the British hopelessly trying to colonize Afghanistan throughout 1800's and a whole bunch of other dickhead moves by the west and their buddies.

Apologies. I'm not trying to insult your (or anyone's) intelligence. I just couldn't resist...

/sarcasm

PS: I'm very much a westerner, white male, atheist, born and raised in the Netherlands and currently living in Australia, for what ever it's worth.

[dead]
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by dang on Monday November 16, 2015 @09:07PM (#10578750)
This comment crosses into personal attack and that is not allowed here.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Monday November 16, 2015 @12:40PM (#10575775)
Calm happy people usually don't adopt violent ideologies. We pretty much caused a whole region to become very much not calm happy people. If we hadn't, chances are far fewer people would have supported these ideologies.

THAT is my entire point.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Monday November 16, 2015 @04:50PM (#10577484)
I think you need to read up on some more history.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Monday November 16, 2015 @05:49PM (#10577882)
Examples? Typically it only happens if some strong leader portrays another group as the enemy and manages to build up wide support. Manufacturing fear.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @04:19AM (#10586749)
How about we take as a first one: do you seriously think WWII happened because Hitler portrayed the Jews as the enemy ? Do you think Iraq happened (first time OR second time) because Bush (first one, then the other) portrayed Iraqi's as terrorists ?Or let's take non-western conflicts. Say, Iran-Iraq war. Who demonized who exactly (as a cause of war) ? Do you think the Falklands war was about demonized Argentinians ?

I'm not trying to belittle or avoid the fact that people were demonized during these conflicts, in some cases with very unpleasant consequences. However, that had little to do with the conflicts themselves.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Wednesday November 18, 2015 @06:38AM (#10587123)
You think the people didn't feel the need for a strong leader because of a threat? Their economy was crap, and Hitler have them a scapegoat and scared them by talking about how dangerous they were and the need to become pure, etc...

Iraq for invaded because oil most certainly, using the fear of WMDs as the excuse.

You're also conflating the original source of each conflict with the reason for WHY the large masses joined in and took sides, the reason for why the conflicts COULD become large and dangerous.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Thursday November 19, 2015 @04:40AM (#10593731)
In other words:

conflict one: economy was down the toilet, was attempt to fix it

conflict two: economy was bad, was attempt to fix that

My point was that conflicts happen (and grow) because the economy turns down, not because some people get demonized. That's a propaganda tool at best.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Thursday November 19, 2015 @07:17AM (#10594319)
Not every poor country has gone to war. Propaganda is typically what makes people do so by amplifying fear and doubt and giving them The One Solution™.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by iofj on Tuesday November 24, 2015 @04:55AM (#10619958)
Propaganda is a tool to start a war. It has nothing to do with the reason to start a war.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by tomelders on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:30PM (#10570746)
Wastern foreign policy absolutely is to blame. You need to look at it on a timeline of a century to get the complete picture.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by TelmoMenezes on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:53PM (#10570876)
I completely agree that not interfering with the middle east would have been the way to go. Unfortunately, that ship has sailed, and there is no undo button.

> The most effective way to get rid of terrorists is to take away their recruitment base, by not giving people more reasons to attack.

Yes, but this is not an option in this case because their demands are simply not reasonable. What are we to do? Convert to islam or kill ourselves? They have no single reasonable demand or space for compromise. Are we to enact laws that go against the very principles of our civilization, purely out of fear? There is no simple way out of this.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Monday November 16, 2015 @06:46AM (#10573886)
> their demands

But this same "their" would only be a very tiny pool of powerless people if nobody else was willing to listen to them.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by maxharris on Tuesday November 17, 2015 @05:34AM (#10580234)
"Provoking" the Islamic State did not make them:

execute people, including children, for being gay (https://news.vice.com/article/the-islamic-state-executes-9-m...)

sever the hands of people accused of theft (http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3007498/Sickening-mo...)

write sex slavery into its laws (http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/14/world/middleeast/isis-ensh...)

But you know what actually did cause them to be like that? A literal interpretation of Islam.

Christianity is no better, but that is only obvious when you observe it in its unmuzzled form during the Dark Ages. Islam needs to be restrained in exactly the same way.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Tuesday November 17, 2015 @05:48AM (#10580278)
The interesting question in stopping them is why do people choose to follow them?

Attacking them for their poor justifications will not help you get anything done. Ensuring nobody WANTS to help them is how you stop them. And to do that, you need to make sure people don't feel that extremely desperate and make sure they don't have a reason to blame your for their situation - because the people joining them feel that it is their best choice for improving their situation.

Give people there a better choice and ISIS will lose their power.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by maxharris on Tuesday November 17, 2015 @05:57AM (#10580302)
They follow out of religious devotion:

https://news.vice.com/video/the-islamic-state-full-length

(9:57 into the video)

Passenger: "We are fighters."

Driver: "I swear, we hope for hardship. We don't want a happy life and trips, the opposite, such things take us away from God. The harder the situation is, the closer we are to God."

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Tuesday November 17, 2015 @01:51PM (#10583135)
And again, what drove them to take that position?
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by maxharris on Tuesday November 17, 2015 @10:12PM (#10585667)
For the past century, the most important question asked by people in the middle east has been, "Why does the West have so much, and we have so little? Why are we always defeated politically, unable to rise to the stature of the West in every way?"

In the decades the followed the fall of the Ottoman empire), Arab nationalism ascended, and it answered this question with, "socialism and the formation of mighty nation-states will allow us to gain parity with the West materially, and then surpass it". For a multitude of reasons, this movement delivered neither military success nor material prosperity and became increasingly abandoned following the humiliation of the Six-Day War in 1967.

The replacement for Arab nationalism was a sharp turn toward religion on every topic, and in every aspect of life. The question became, "the West has material prosperity, but that is fleeting and an affront to God. furthermore it is no replacement for the riches of the hereafter."

This shift was no random accident - in fact, it was decades in the making prior to 1967. For more on that, read about the life and times of Sayyid Qutb. Prior to his death in 1966, he played a crucial intellectual role in shaping the Muslim Brotherhood.

An account of these shifts defies explanation in simple economic and/or material terms. Crises serve only to create gaps for whatever ideology has already taken root to rise to the fore. Ideology itself, that is, answers to pressing questions of the day, and coherent, integrated views of the world (even if they are wrong), is what ultimately drives all historical events, not the other way around.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Thursday November 19, 2015 @07:41AM (#10594401)
Sounds to me like a case of not understanding the true cause leading to a case of The Fox and The Grapes (I can't achieve that, so I decide it is bad), leading to animosity. And then they justified that animosity by mixing it into their beliefs (religion - but one can argue the religion isn't a necessary component, just look at totalitarian communist regimes). Yes, probably oversimplified, but I still just see known common psychological traits in action.

I'll take a look at your references later.

Yes, ideology drives the direction. I'm very well aware of that and agree fully. But which one spread and how they spread and how popular they bevome largely depends on factors like, timing, who it spreads to first (influential people or not), the prior context, etc... Different contexts make it more likely for some ideas to spread but not others. Comparisons to virology is actually very applicable.

And a crisis is a typical situation that amplifies the probability of some idea spreading broadly and taking root, and the context and circumstances is part of influencing which ones.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by rdancer on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:27PM (#10570728)
You're thinking different war theatre. Negotiating with ISIS will not bring the fruits you envision. You know when we say "we don't negotiate with terrorists"? These guys don't negotiate with us.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Monday November 16, 2015 @12:41PM (#10575787)
Who said we'll negotiate? The real problem is that our actions are large part of the reason for WHY they have such an easy time recruiting people. Lets not keep making it easy for them to recruit people.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by criddell on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:17PM (#10570685)
Forgive me if this is in the linked article (it's not loading for me), but if we were to say to ISIS "let's negotiate", what is it that they want? Is it something reasonable?
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by notsony on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:29PM (#10570740)
What do they want? Here you go.

This is the first (and only?) interview ever given to a Western journalist.

https://www.facebook.com/JuergenTodenhoefer/videos/101527236...

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by criddell on Sunday November 15, 2015 @04:15PM (#10571243)
I just watched that entire video and it's pretty terrifying.
Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by vixen99 on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:39PM (#10570801)
Why would they want to negotiate? They're winning hands down.

Seems pretty clear from many sources that their stated goal is to restore the "caliphate" — an Islamic state under the rule of a community of religious scholars guided by a caliph taken to mean the successor to the Prophet Muhammad For them anyone who doesn't believe in their interpretation of Islam must convert or die.

Meanwhile President Obama has encouraging words for them: “The future must not belong to those who slander the prophet of Islam”. So much for free speech and cartoons.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by qohen on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:50PM (#10570860)
What is it that they want?

"What ISIS Really Wants" (The Atlantic, March 2015) [0]:

The Islamic State is no mere collection of psychopaths. It is a religious group with carefully considered beliefs, among them that it is a key agent of the coming apocalypse. Here’s what that means for its strategy—and for how to stop it.

[0] http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2015/03/what-isi...

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by Natanael_L on Monday November 16, 2015 @12:43PM (#10575795)
No, that's not what we should do at all.

They got power because people in the region thought it was a better idea to give them power than to allow our destabilizing influence to continue. Take away all reasons for why they got support in the first place, and they will be marginalized by the people themselves.

Re:Why ISIS Attacked Paris by pan69 on Sunday November 15, 2015 @02:26PM (#10570720)
He's saying the west should stop interfering in the middle east, with which I whole heartily agree.