That means it is still under NDA as well. Most likely after Xcode 6 is released publicly (i.e. available on the Mac App Store) they will do a code dump back to the LLVM project.
Partially. They made the language manual freely available on the iBookstore.
This happens pretty often in their betas. First few iterations of even new frameworks can end up doing vastly different things than later versions.
And when iOS 8 and OS X Yosemite are released this fall, you can submit apps that use Swift to the App Store and Mac App Store.
This is intended as a beta, and they won't even allow you to use it in production yet, even if you wanted to, so you can expect some small changes to the language spec as they refine it. Typically the xcode betas can't be used to submit, and Apple have released other projects closed source before open sourcing them (for example webkit).
It's interesting that they're moving development on both platforms to this new language. I wonder when we'll see a unified API?