> Essentially it is trying to say that we are at a global maximum in a space that is probably more nonlinear. In fact our genes may well be suboptimal in some respects even if you think they have "control".
[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=4906810, just read the first four comments from the top, mvleming -> mcherm -> mvleming -> justincormack
Evolution just happens, and it is what it is. E.g. Natural Selection didn't "optimize" giraffes so they could reach leaves. Natural Selection is simply a way of explaining that some giraffes had long necks, some had short, and the shorter just happened to die out. Similarly, NBA players didn't "evolve" to play basketball. Some people are tall, and some are short, and the short people just didn't make the cut. "Select" != "Optimize". Evolution is better thought of as a historical accident. We're talking monkeys on a flying rock.
Is this true? My personal anecdotal evidence suggests the opposite -- do you have any real research to back this up?
The brain is no exception. I think musicians, for example, are better at math because at the heart of music and at the heart of math, many of the same brain circuits are involved. It is more efficient to have one copy of these circuits and just apply them to both music and math, rather than having two copies of nearly identical circuits. Proteins have more than one use in our bodies, because if each only had only one use we would need an inefficient number of them, possibly more than what exists. Same for neurotransmitters. When nature is limited by constraints it usually finds a way to fold into a higher dimension around that constraint (such as the neocortex wrinkling to increase surface area, or DNA containing information on more than a single level, or even how grass grows over a fallen log instead of "choosing" to just grow somewhere else, or if you are into String Theory, how the universe/multiverse has folded into 11 dimensions, possibly because that was the most efficient way for our universe to exist.)
It reminds me of a river when it is initially forming down the side of a mountain. The water takes the most efficient path at any given instance from the top of the mountain to the bottom. The process is like a greedy algorithm. The water cannot foresee where it will end up, it just flows. The water won't always find the most efficient solution, but give it enough time and will find an efficient-enough solution.