You would have to either self-host your own VPN server somewhere (maybe on a public cloud provider) or if you are truly paranoid, use something like Tor.
Really though, I am not worried about 3 letter agencies performing legitimate law enforcement duties. I am worried about corporations hovering up more data about me than I'd want to reveal, and either using that as a basis to charge me more, or worse, they get hacked, and that data is used by bad actors to target me.
Obviously this would create the need for countermeasures that would hide the behavior after the fact. So; they would simply proxy the connection, remove the ads/tracking for the end user, and pay back to the site as appropriate.
Or, you know, just recommend folks run Adblock (neutered as it is browser side for MOST users).
But I kinda see it like TV. Cable providers know what channels and shows people are watching. Obviously web browsing data is more personal and intimate so it's not the same thing, but it's a good starting point for a thought experiment.