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Re:10% of Cubans have left Cuba in the last year by cjbgkagh on Sunday July 21, 2024 @10:48AM (#41025502)
Trade almost always undermines the despotic regimes. Corruption results in inefficiencies which can be exploited through trade by those wishing to compete with the regime, even for their own corrupt reasons. Fostering competition between corrupt entities. Sanctioning takes away these alternative sources of power and consolidates it entirely within the regime.

For example, Russia would have had a hard time policing their rambunctious oligarchs who would have used corruption to undermine the Putin regime to obtain more power for themselves - perhaps they could have supplied backing to Prigozhin with an offer that they could replace the Putin regime with something better. By sanctioning the oligarchs it forced all of the oligarchs to abandon any hope of competing with Putin and greatly strengthened Putins grip on power. Sanctioning polices the behavior of the Russian oligarchs much more effectively than Putins regime could have done, effectively outsourcing the cost of compliance to less corruptible 3rd parties.

Re:10% of Cubans have left Cuba in the last year by brigadier132 on Sunday July 21, 2024 @10:53AM (#41025532)
Do I need to bring up the obvious counterfactual in China? I also disagree with your analysis on Russia, Putin's grip on power has not meaningfully changed due to sanctions. What has changed is Russia's ability to fund its war.
Re:10% of Cubans have left Cuba in the last year by cjbgkagh on Sunday July 21, 2024 @10:58AM (#41025569)
I see the same efforts to sanction China, especially with Chips as beneficial to China as continued trade would undermine their efforts to create an indigenous chip industry.

I guess you're referring to how trade has not lead to liberalism of the Chinese and I wasn't suggesting it would. There are plenty of elite in China who have benefited from trade outside of the regime and that's probably still one of the biggest threats to the regime within China. As soon a China loses the 'mandate from heaven' we could see the alternatives move in.

Re:10% of Cubans have left Cuba in the last year by MarkSweep on Sunday July 21, 2024 @11:54AM (#41025953)
In case anyone else was confused, “mandate from heaven” is a Chinese political ideology. It is like the western concept of “Devine right” for kings, except that if your reign gets end by a revolution, it means you lost your mandate from heaven.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandate_of_Heaven

Not to be confused with the American Revolution era Navy flag that has a pine tree and the motto “an appeal to heaven”. That flag was recently in the news because the wife of a Supreme Court justice flew it at their house.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pine_Tree_Flag

Coincidently, both “mandate from heaven” and “an appeal to heaven” define a right to rebellion.