Of all the examples you named only Wikipedia has a mission that is comparable to a library.
All the others will probably perish and exist as datasets you can buy, just like some social networks of yore.
For billions of text posts. Good luck. With that.
On the surface Creative Commons licenses are "AI-friendly" - in that they exist to opt-out of parts of copyright protection - but in practice AI goes against the spirit of Creative Commons so heavily that actually complying with it is impossible. If your attribution string requires its own search engine, maybe it's not effective attribution?
For the record I don't think training is going to be fair use. The AI model you're training is usurping the market for new art/writing/etc, and there's a clear chain of provenance from the training data to the final model and specific outputs (in at least some cases, e.g. "draw a 1970s scifi robot" giving you C3PO).
I imagine most licenses that are AI restrictive indirectly can potentially be circumvented.
Edit: looks like there already is https://github.com/non-ai-licenses/non-ai-licenses
cost has always been an issue, from bandwidth to storage to system maint, to electricity - the bills gotta get paid somehow; its not like websites are gov funded to keep those 9's happy
Whether we should be stripping people of their free speech rights[0] to stop a parasitic enclosure of the commons that might sidestep existing copyright law, which is being cheered on by the proprietary world, is another question. Copyright law as it currently stands does not and cannot protect artists against AI that is going to salami slice tiny bits of statistical data from their work and mix it with hundreds of other slices to form a new image. That sort of harm is difficult to prosecute even if I personally think it's Not Fair Use. So adding a NoAI clause to Creative Commons would mainly serve to add a bunch of new incompatible licenses, and argumentation over whether or not this is Free Culture.
The correct way to stop generative AI is with collective action, not individual action, because the harm is to the whole class of artists, not a single artist. There is no "collective copyright" that would allow regulation or prohibition of generative AI.
[0] Under US law, fair use is the projection of the 1st Amendment into copyright law.
* BY: Attribution requirement, every CC license has this
* SA: Share-alike, aka "copyleft", RMS-style "virality"[0] but without a source code requirement since that is impractical outside of software.
* NC: NonCommercial, license only covers not-for-profit usecases and filesharing
* ND: License does not allow derivative works
These can be combined like so:
* CC-BY
* CC-BY-SA <- This one was used by StackOverflow!
* CC-BY-ND
* CC-BY-NC
* CC-BY-NC-SA
* CC-BY-NC-ND
Only the first two are "RMS compatible" licenses.
[0] Copyright is already viral, share-alike/copyleft clauses just patch the virus to attack itself. It's the "treating your leukemia with HIV" of licensing.
Preferred form for editing is practical for any content that is edited in digital form; if it is impractical at all, its for works where editing is done to some non-digital artifact which is then digitized, and where the norm for further modifications would be the same, and where the digital form is itself not renderable back into the artifact. But I can't think of any real examples.
They do explain that in the post: because of the missing reciprocity. They didn't do it so OpenAI could profit off other's work, but to build a community with others. It's a pretty common motivator for humans.
edit: I think what bothers me is it seems like a Luddite reaction of someone who resents progress they don't approve of and want no part of it
The same way protesting anything helps anyone. It draws attention to a problem and, if the protest is visible enough, leads to positive change.
In the 1960s If the US wasn’t in a cold war and didn’t care that they were perceived as racists , The Civil Rights Movement would probably have to moved towards the Malcom X direction than Kings.
Sounds like it's just that the deal has changed, so they don't like the new deal and have decided to opt out.
If something is produced where the author is upset afterwards when this good is not used in the way he/she intended to, than it's the problem of the author in the first place to have choosen the wrong license.
They were fine with humans training on this data and selling their expertise to employers, but they’re not fine with a higher order way to consume their contribution and are removing it so smaller open source competitors to open ai can’t train on the same data openai trained on.
I don't understand why they would want to remove their code instead of wanting it to live on and further help more people through AI. Just because OpenAI charges $20 a month? It takes a lot of electricity to produce results from AI. Just seems shortsighted on flimsy principle. If it were me I'd wait for the lawyers to sort out what SO and OpenAI are doing with CC-By-SA instead of making a big stand about it on the internet, but I can sort of get it I guess.
Edit: I called it flimsy principle because it's not clear that CC-By-SA prevents this until the court rules