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Re:Stacking Triangles for Fun and Profit by pvg on Thursday April 11, 2024 @10:59AM (#40002913)
As a side comment to sibling comments with various approaches, there's a handy bit of intuition/technique to this that's useful for 5th to 105th graders - when you notice 'useful' angles in a plane geometry problem, make the thing they suggest out of them. So, 60 deg angle is a piece of an equilateral triangle - finish the whole triangle and see if you get any ideas. The unit circle sin/cos thing teaches you all sorts of stuff about right-angled triangles. See a problem without a right angled triangle? Draw a line to add one, etc.
Re:Stacking Triangles for Fun and Profit by lupire on Thursday April 11, 2024 @11:43AM (#40003429)
Useful angles are the only exact angles that really exist :-)

Everything else is a brutish approximation.

Re:Stacking Triangles for Fun and Profit by pvg on Thursday April 11, 2024 @12:20PM (#40003877)
Of course, 'useful' and 'brutish' can be stretched a bit. Maths olympiad problem (from right around 5th grade, to boot):

Trisect a 36° angle.