Forbes has a handy list for banks [1], that were usually nationalized, cleared up and the remains sold off. There was an article detailing the practice here on HN a year or so ago, but I can't find it at the moment - it was around the time of the Silicon Valley Bank collapse I think.

Additionally, after 2001 airlines were bailed out, and in the wake of 2008ff car makers and more banks [2].

[1] https://www.forbes.com/advisor/banking/list-of-failed-banks/

[2] https://thenextsystem.org/history-of-nationalization-in-the-...