Fungus is well established and documented as-is. No need for genetically modified.
Just choose the right ones for the application
Can you suggest a species for me to use? I know that there are ones that do this, more or less, for arsenic, but I want lithium instead.
Yeah, same could be said for lots of things, but Monsanto can't patent generic fungus, but if they insert a gene to make it die off every year, they can patent it, charge lots of money, re-sell it over and over, and sue anyone who happens to grow some without paying themn.
One hack that might be worth trying is to see if we can can supply another energy source (non food grade sugars) so that the plant doesn't end up "paying" for phosphates and nitrates with nutrients that we'd rather keep for ourselves.
Maybe that's as simple as adding compost, but it could be that some tampering is warranted to ensure that the plant gets a free ride and the fungus indeed quests after the nutrients we want it to (verses just taking our bribe and ignoring the plant, which it no longer needs as an energy source).