For those unfamiliar with the story of Jan Hendrik Schön, I suggest watching this excellent series of videos by BobbyBroccoli on YouTube [1-3]. The series does a good job breaking down the context and the situation that Schön was in, along with the incentives that encouraged Schön to commit fraud.
[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfDoml-Db64
The fraud was discovered in 2002.
I'm thankful that most people can understand the difference between the institution from the fraudster, because Bell Labs has produced some amazing work since then.