And google ethiopian rat, is not that ugly/scary like black rats and others.
http://www.usatoday.com/news/military/2010-09-30-1Adogs30_ST...
Lots of German Shepherds as well and plenty of other breeds. No, the're not 'doodles' but a pack of angry Jack Russels isn't a pic-nick either. The point is that people are somewhat used to bomb sniffer dogs because they associate them with the dogs they already know. With rats they will also associate them with the rats they already know, and that association is not going to be a good one.
That rat looks like this:
http://www.viewchange.org/videos/africa-bomb-squad-rats
So, you'll be testing your rat-on-a-leash in a crowded airport ---->>> there
and meanwhile I'll be
<-------- over there.
I hate being trampled by screaming tourists.
Now the rat doesn't sounds that bad does it?
This species can detect all kinds of weapons, explosives, drugs, everything.
It can even tell if a person has a contagious DISEASE.
And best of all its cheaper to train and maintain than dogs, and more friendly/less intimidating for the passengers.
These are already being used in some African countries to find landmines that dogs and electronic detectors can't see.