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Re:Freeman Dyson: Gravitational Machines by munchler on Friday June 09, 2023 @01:12PM (#36260866)
I think this idea is essentially an example of a "gravitational slingshot".

I found it interesting that such a system could be used to "accelerate delicate and fragile objects to a velocity of 2000 km/sec at an acceleration of 10,000 g, without doing any damage to the objects. ... So a large space ship with human passengers and normal mechanical construction could easily survive the 10,000 g acceleration." This seems counterintuitive, but since the object is in freefall the entire time, I guess it makes sense.

Re:Freeman Dyson: Gravitational Machines by Qem on Friday June 09, 2023 @02:12PM (#36261754)
The 10,000g would be approximately uniform through the entire volume of the ship, so no damage. In a regular rocket, the acceleration would have to be transmitted to passengers and cargo through the normal force, and that would crush you.
Re:Freeman Dyson: Gravitational Machines by mrkstu on Friday June 09, 2023 @05:17PM (#36264279)
Makes sense, though if you'd asked me before your explanation, I'd have thought the idea of accelerating at high speed without leaving free fall impossible.
Re:Freeman Dyson: Gravitational Machines by perihelions on Friday June 09, 2023 @07:51PM (#36265936)
It's a free fall that leaves the system at a different speed than it arrives!
Re:Freeman Dyson: Gravitational Machines by z3t4 on Friday June 09, 2023 @03:57PM (#36263320)
A gravitational assist/slingshot is just a transfer, think of cogs in a machine - by using axles and cogs you can change the speed and direction of the forces. source: KSP player