Re:Deepmind Alphadev: Faster sorting algorithms discovered u...
by aidenn0 on Wednesday June 07, 2023 @09:52PM
(#36236175)
IIRC, if P=NP then trapdoor functions do not exist, so proving that one existed would be a huge deal even outside of cryptography.
Re:Deepmind Alphadev: Faster sorting algorithms discovered u...
by Dylan16807 on Thursday June 08, 2023 @02:05AM
(#36237853)
Only if your definitions of "easy" and "hard" are based entirely on complexity classes.
If you show me a setup where "easy" is n^3 and "hard" is n^15 I will happily call that a trapdoor function.
AFAIK, we don’t even know whether trapdoor functions exist.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapdoor_function:
“As of 2004, the best known trapdoor function (family) candidates are the RSA and Rabin families of functions”
Also note that the ‘examples’ section starts with:
“In the following two examples, we always assume it is difficult to factorize a large composite number (see Integer factorization).”