News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by kofejnik on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:21PM (#35494798)
Define “fairly”
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by bmn__ on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:41PM (#35495047)
The video "Wealth Inequality in America" <https://youtu.be/QPKKQnijnsM?t=35> at timestamp 0:35 shows a definition most respondents to the question agree on.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by pavlov on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:28PM (#35494886)
The grandparent comment does contain a definition:

“A […] system that […] would make people welcome better AI because they could be confident it would make everyone wealthier”

That would be a fair system regardless of the specifics of how it’s achieved.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by neogodless on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:35PM (#35494978)
One clarifying point:

Even when nearly everyone gets wealthier, if inequality grows, most people don't feel like it's fair.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by Sakos on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:38PM (#35495687)
What matters is the real effects of being wealthier. If it means you and everybody else can afford a place to live, then "feeling" it's unfair just doesn't matter.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by nomel on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:35PM (#35494980)
Not that person, but I don’t believe that sentence approaches a definition of “fairly”. “Make everyone richer” is all fine, until you realize that you’re only a penny richer. But maybe it’s justified. That’s justification is what the “fairly” definition would require.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by renewiltord on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:41PM (#35495048)
Well, then we have been living in a system that's as close to fair as possible since global individual wealth has been growing for a long time. The few times we had it shrink significantly over some period of time is when local populations attempted forced wealth distribution.

Our present system, by this definition, is amazing!

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by bandyaboot on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:24PM (#35495530)
> Well, then we have been living in a system that's as close to fair as possible since global individual wealth has been growing for a long time.

That’s a non-sequitur.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by renewiltord on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:39PM (#35495695)
No it's not. If the property of fairness is that everyone grows wealthier then a system that makes everyone wealthier is a fair system. That's as close to a tautology as possible.

The resulting absurdity is why OP was right to ask what fairness was: everyone has their own belief in it, oriented towards equality or proportionality or some notion of deserving.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by bandyaboot on Saturday April 08, 2023 @04:50PM (#35497489)
In order to claim that the system is “as close to fair as possible”, you would have to demonstrate that the system has optimized everyone’s wealth growth as much as possible. Something going up for a long time isn’t proof of optimization.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by renewiltord on Saturday April 08, 2023 @05:00PM (#35497576)
Well, no you don't have to optimize each person's wealth growth. It could be incredibly uneven so long as you optimize the number of people whose wealth grows.

And clearly, since it is better than every other method, it is the best by definition. If other things were not done it is because they were not possible: since possibility requires an agent to execute and since no agent succeeded in executing a better plan it is, by definition, impossible.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by bandyaboot on Saturday April 08, 2023 @05:17PM (#35497725)
I was using “everyone” in the same way that I assume you were using it—everyone in aggregate. You seem to be basing this on a rather dubious position—that we’ve thought of, tried, and optimized every conceivable system for growing wealth and that the result of this exhaustive history is our current system.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by renewiltord on Sunday April 09, 2023 @02:26AM (#35500453)
You don't need to do an exhaustive search because optimality here did not account for different amounts for each. A thing is optimally fair in this world if everyone's wealth goes up. That doesn't need exhaustiveness.

A thing that gives me 1 million and you 1 is as fair as one that gives us both 500k.

And yes, we did actually search everything possible because if something did not get done it was, by definition, impossible. After all, the agent that could have made something possible could not have acted as such because we know they did not. If they could have they would have. If they could not conceive of a better thing then the thing was impossible because it was not conceivable by anyone.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by imtringued on Monday April 10, 2023 @06:43AM (#35510897)
How about you read up on the miracle of Wörgl? http://unterguggenberger.org/en/freigeld-woergl-19321933/

I am tired of this nonsense.

Alternative systems have been attempted, they worked, they were subsequently banned because they worked too well.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by imtringued on Monday April 10, 2023 @06:34AM (#35510856)
>And clearly, since it is better than every other method, it is the best by definition.

That isn't how "by definition" works. For that to be the case you would have to define everything to be inferior which is a purely subjective choice.

What you should have said is something along the lines of "based on our best efforts this has had the most success" which has completely different implications, such as failure to discover or adopt better systems.

It is especially strange since what you are talking about violates neoclassical models. There is no wealth inequality built into those models so why would it be obvious that this will be the best solution forever?

>. If other things were not done it is because they were not possible: since possibility requires an agent to execute and since no agent succeeded in executing a better plan it is, by definition, impossible.

Except The Wörgl Experiment succeeded in every respect. Stop rewriting history. Your theory is also unable to explain the success of the Chiemgauer [0], which is severely limited by legal problems and the ability to find loopholes.

After all, if your theory was correct and no improvement is possible, then why does improvement occur anyway? Feels like you are just taking the stance of an authoritarian thug.

[0] The Chiemgauer makes money off of ending capitalism, which is a paradox if we assume it is impossible for anything to be better than capitalism.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by imtringued on Monday April 10, 2023 @06:29AM (#35510828)
Except even Fisher Black recognizes a potential currency trap at the zero lower bound and Fisher Black is someone who strongly believes in economic equilibrium.

At that point I can't help but think that most people who think capitalism works are delusional since this is such a fundamental problem with capitalism that can at best be handwaved with eternal inflation.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by ResearchCode on Saturday April 08, 2023 @07:49PM (#35498767)
Wealth in the sense buy your own home is not growing for the average person. It's decreasing.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by imtringued on Monday April 10, 2023 @06:26AM (#35510816)
The US had both higher growth and higher wealth redistribution after world war 2 (extremely progressive income taxation and steep wealth taxes). The 70s ended wealth redistribution and the US has lower growth. At least get your basic history right.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by buu700 on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:44PM (#35495762)
Here's an idea: a UBI that's pegged to GDP and population.

Make it comically small to start, like say 0.25% of GDP split evenly between all citizens. Based on 2021 US stats, that's $176 per person per year. That seems relatively unobjectionable regardless of your politics, even assuming that the % is likely to drift higher over time.

With increasingly advanced AI and cheap energy, GDP would rise over the long run independently of population, ultimately increasing the UBI to a livable salary.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by ilyt on Saturday April 08, 2023 @02:16PM (#35496062)
Here is even simpler idea to make that feasible: Start actually taxing the corporations in a way that can't be trivially avoided. And don't tax them less than your own citizens. Maybe tax a bit of income on top of revenue. Maybe tax a bit more if income per employee is on high side.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by buu700 on Saturday April 08, 2023 @03:39PM (#35496829)
If you're talking about a five-figure UBI, I don't think that would be simpler to pass through Congress.

In terms of legislative complexity, I can't see how closing all major corporate tax loopholes would be simpler than implementing whatever minor tax revenue increase is necessary to offset a $176 UBI.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by satvikpendem on Saturday April 08, 2023 @05:10PM (#35497672)
Doing that is actually more complicated. There are a variety of questions regarding taxing them, and there are many more ways they could get around it. In contrast, an income tax actually collects revenue because people can't really get around having to pay it.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by newaccount74 on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:38PM (#35495013)
Everyone gets as much as they need, everyone contributes as much as they can.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by d0mine on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:45PM (#35495094)
^ communisme
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by fabianhjr on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:56PM (#35495209)
to each according to their need, from each according to their ability
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by visarga on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:09PM (#35495353)
only works for media and language model data
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by atomicUpdate on Saturday April 08, 2023 @12:58PM (#35495222)
Why would anyone contribute more than is required to get what they need, if they’ll never see any benefit beyond that?

I prefer a system where people that work harder get more so they can have what they want, rather than just the bare minimum to survive (which is presumably what is meant by “what they need”).

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by Analemma_ on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:18PM (#35495457)
> I prefer a system where people that work harder get more so they can have what they want

Cool. When can we expect to have that?

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by newaccount74 on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:17PM (#35495444)
Because it is better for society. If people's needs are met, they are less likely to stick a knife in your back and take your belongings.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by frozenfoxx on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:08PM (#35495341)
Ask anyone that contributes to open source. Some of us like to make the world a better place.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by jtms on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:21PM (#35495499)
yeah but plenty of people contribute to open source because it leads to being able to make a good, solid living.
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by yoyohello13 on Saturday April 08, 2023 @01:08PM (#35495346)
> I prefer a system where people that work harder get more so they can have what they want

That’s fine and good, but I think many people imply that this is how our current system works. Which is just not the case.

Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by ilyt on Saturday April 08, 2023 @02:17PM (#35496073)
Defined by man that have never worked honest day in his life and lived off family, repeated by people that don't know human nature well enough to know it doesn't work
Re:I wish GPT4 had never happened by HyperSane on Saturday April 15, 2023 @08:51AM (#35580190)
Increases in GDP are evenly distributed across ALL income brackets.