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Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by hhmc on Saturday April 01, 2023 @11:29AM (#35401035)
This is a great comment, and the examples are compelling for the 3 quadrants you mentioned.

But what about jobs with intrinsic ability required but not a lot of training -- I think something like bouncer/doorman might be an example of this -- but what would the white collar equivalent be? How automatable would those be?

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by MontyCarloHall on Saturday April 01, 2023 @11:39AM (#35401124)
That’s a rare category, since typically people who are naturally good at something challenging spend a lot of time doing it. The equivalent white collar job would be a savant who quickly masters new fields without significant effort, but again, said savants typically spend a lot of time on their field of expertise anyway.

I suppose artists/musicians who have natural mastery of the canvas/instrument and thus don’t need to practice rote exercises much also fall into this category.

BTW, I disagree that a bouncer falls into that category—they need to constantly physically train in the gym to maintain their physique.

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by MontgomeryPi2 on Saturday April 01, 2023 @11:45AM (#35401168)
I'll offer up gifted salesperson. The kind who might not even fully understand say the tech they are selling but have innate skills at reading the room, knowing what to chase/drop, etc. It's not like they teach this in college, but the training is self taught over years I suppose.
Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by G_z9 on Saturday April 01, 2023 @11:50AM (#35401208)
Why will we need to sell things to people if people have zero economic input/value?
Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by astrange on Saturday April 01, 2023 @11:55AM (#35401263)
It's impossible that people could have zero economic value. You'll notice that this is the premise of Atlas Shrugged.

That's because it is usually profitable to trade with someone even if you are better at their job than they are.

However even if the AIs only traded with themselves, that just means the people are left to trade with each other - you can't make a mass of people unemployed for long, they will simply employ each other.

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by G_z9 on Saturday April 01, 2023 @12:10PM (#35401394)
It’s the premise of a shitty fictional book. Of course it’s possible. When humans are the best source of zero labor tasks, our economic value will be reduced to nothing and society will no longer cater to us. It’s bad.
Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by astrange on Saturday April 01, 2023 @12:20PM (#35401478)
Society frequently caters to the elderly who aren't actively engaged in labor.

But humans will be, because we have inalienable comparative advantage in that none of our inputs require electricity or a chip fab. If anything happens to TSMC or any one of its tens of sole suppliers there go the AIs.

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by G_z9 on Saturday April 01, 2023 @12:41PM (#35401677)
Yes and we also feed dogs that have no labor input. And we harp on about social justice which is not totally related to labor. We have many nice things because we currently live in a human society and humans need to have nice things in order to be healthy and productive. Throwing old people into a giant blender as soon as they were no longer useful would not be advantageous.

Your argument is that humans don’t need electricity. You could also add that humans are self replicating or self assembling. These are advantages in cost and efficiency. Humans won’t be the cheapest or the most efficient for very long after AGI. And we certainly won’t be the best fit economically even if we were slightly better in some ways. You’re in complete denial. Why is it so hard to admit the plain and obvious fact that the machines won’t be good for human society?

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by astrange on Saturday April 01, 2023 @12:58PM (#35401856)
"Best fit", "cheapest", "most efficient"… none of that matters! Please wait to panic until after you've learned how comparative advantage works.

As I said, humans cannot become unemployed even if AGIs are better at every single task than humans are. You do not have your job because you are the best person in the world at your job.

Although, I suspect most of the AI doomers have just forgotten to account for AI using any resources at all. They are very expensive to run if you count development costs, but if they become real agentic AGIs they'll also become consumerist and negotiate their pay…

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by G_z9 on Saturday April 01, 2023 @01:39PM (#35402214)
Your mental gymnastics are Olympic level. Yes, when companies are hiring they do in fact choose the best candidate. They have to or they will go out of business. They also have to do things in the most efficient way that they can or else someone else will and then they will no longer be competitive. This is literally how the world works. You are insanely thick.

So now you’ve moved the goal posts once again, wow. Do you realize that these models didn’t even exist 5 years ago? Are you familiar with the fact that things improve with time? And that technology ratchets forward, not backward. We are talking about a world where AI will improve to the point of being AGI but you don’t think it will improve to the point of using less energy than it currently does?

This is getting tiring. I can’t type out these comments forever. If you want to continue this conversation, let’s do a phone call or twitter space or something with more bandwidth.

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by astrange on Saturday April 01, 2023 @09:42PM (#35406220)
> Your mental gymnastics are Olympic level. Yes, when companies are hiring they do in fact choose the best candidate.

You don't hire "the best person in the world" (absolute advantage), you hire the best person who accepts the job offer, or else noone. Anyone with something better to do won't take the job. Senior engineers don't take junior positions.

Though of course it's not always the best person anyway - family businesses hire family or their friend's cousin, and interns aren't expected to be good at "their jobs" but instead to be good over time.

If you're hiring someone specifically because they're good at one task, might as well get a contractor anyway. Nevertheless, US unemployment rate is about as good as it's ever been. So I suspect this fear is left over from the 2008 recession…

> Are you familiar with the fact that things improve with time? And that technology ratchets forward, not backward.

Yes, that's why it's good. Productivity enhancements and automation increases are associated with increased employment, because if you don't have them your entire country loses work to other countries.

So the thing to be concerned about would be losing them.

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by G_z9 on Saturday April 01, 2023 @10:06PM (#35406390)
I guess the respond button has a timer nowadays. Anyway, come debate me in twitter spaces. @fff_0x
Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by blibble on Saturday April 01, 2023 @09:19PM (#35406088)
> You do not have your job because you are the best person in the world at your job.

I have my job as I was the best they could find that was available for the lowest cost

if the AI can do it as well (or 80% as well) at $0.01c/day and be replicated infinitely, where does this leave me?

> Although, I suspect most of the AI doomers have just forgotten to account for AI using any resources at all. They are very expensive to run if you count development costs

yes... it's a software product with high fixed costs and near zero variable costs

it may cost $100M to train GitHub Copilot, but then it can be replicated instantly across the planet for very little cost

it's pennies a day to run, vs. an expensive human that requires a means to pay for food, shelter, warmth, etc

the AI also gets cheaper and all improvements roll out to every model of the same type instantly when available

comparative advantage for humans almost completely disappears with decent AI, and you seem to have missed that entirely

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by astrange on Tuesday April 04, 2023 @05:12AM (#35437010)
> if the AI can do it as well (or 80% as well) at $0.01c/day and be replicated infinitely, where does this leave me?

Most likely you've forgotten some costs. For instance, having the same AI as everyone else means you have no advantage, so you probably want a custom one.

Also, it being an AI, it's best suited to doing completely different tasks for the company that no human was doing before. (Comparative advantage!) Google Image Search didn't have people checking if every image on the internet had a cat in it, but now they can do that.

Using a human-complete AI to do human-like tasks raises questions like, why does it accept 1c/day when a human would want $15/hr? Shouldn't it want to buy stuff too, being a complete human-equivalent agent? Wouldn't slavery be illegal?

> comparative advantage for humans almost completely disappears with decent AI, and you seem to have missed that entirely

Since humans are very different from AI of any imaginary variety, they have pretty strong comparative advantage - it's everything human about them. Living off food, being self-repairing, capable of online learning, two hands, can throw rocks, same culture as your customers, that kind of thing. Comparative advantage appears whenever you have any differences. You'd have the lowest advantage vs your identical twin.

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by Ekaros on Saturday April 01, 2023 @02:51PM (#35402916)
I actually doubt we will end up where people have zero economic value or input.

Either we have UBI and they can choose where to spend their income or trade it. Or then they will exist in their own economic system and trade with each other.

Trading and thus sales is inherent to human condition. Unless we reach absolute post scarcity society and even then you get to bullshit like "authentic" and so on.

Re:Generative AI set to affect 300M jobs across major economies by G_z9 on Saturday April 01, 2023 @03:12PM (#35403122)
UBI wont work. It’s intrinsically unstable in the context of AGI. UBI will prevent the inevitable for a very short time before collapsing.

The other outcome is the most likely if AGI isn’t stopped. But the problem with that is that in the context of AGI, a world dominated by and inhabited by AGI creatures, human society becomes transient. Again, just delaying the inevitable. Human society is not transient now because no matter what happens, no matter what entity dominates the world, it has to have a human society embedded inside of it because human beings are the only and best source of intelligent signal. When that is no longer true, humanity will be effectively terminated. All other propositions besides stopping AGI are just delay tactics.